Abstract:
According to a first aspect, the invention relates to the transmission of an "initial" sequence of at most 2.sup.n numbers, where n is a predetermined natural number, representing binary data modulating a predetermined physical quantity, characterized in that, successively:an "encoding" phase consists of adding to the initial sequence two "coherence" numbers to form a "total transmitted" sequence whose binary data are the subject of the said modulation, the two coherence numbers being determined so that two predetermined "coherence check" combinations applied to a total transmitted sequence each give a predetermined modulo P value, where P is a number more than 2.sup.n,a "decoding" phase consists of applying the said combinations to the numbers of the total received sequence and, where the results of the said combinations are not equal to the said predetermined modulo P values, deducing therefrom that a transmission error has occurred.
Abstract:
Measuring the electrical resistance of a resistive body, in particular a reservoir containing a printing product such as ink. According to the invention, the resistive body is used to define a capacitance arrangement formed from a capacitive branch which includes a capacitor electrically connected to the resistive body and this is incorporated in a resonant circuit that includes a variable capacitor. The resonant circuit is supplied with a fixed frequency, and as the capacitance of the variable capacitor is varied the peak of the signal is sought. The amplitude of the peak is representative of the resistance of the resistive body.
Abstract:
For determining the quantity of an electrically conductive product contained in a reservoir made of electrically insulating material, having at least one storage cavity: a resonant circuit is formed, including a capacitive arrangement comprising at least part of this reservoir; a processing procedure is defined, consisting of identifying, from a plurality of signals corresponding to different frequencies, the value of a characteristic of this resonant circuit, deriving from this value of the characteristic a measurement of the resistance constituted by the product contained in the reservoir in the said capacitive arrangement and deriving therefrom the instantaneous value of an item of information representing the quantity of product contained in the reservoir from a pre-established correlation law; and a least one determination cycle is effected, consisting of triggering the measurement procedure and the processing procedure, and capturing the instantaneous value of the said item of information.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a device for checking the operation of a unit comprising an ink reservoir (112) connected to at least an ink transfer means (113, 204), for an image transfer device (10), characterized in that it includes a means (205, 31, 230) for transmitting energy to ink contained in the ink transfer means, and a means (115, 100) for analyzing the energy transmitted to the ink, with a view to checking the operation of said unit.
Abstract:
According to the invention, electrical connection members are provided, arranged between the chassis and the carriage carrying capacitor plates corresponding respectively to the reservoirs, in order to put into service each plate corresponding to a reservoir, at a predetermined position of the carriage, a common contact element of these connection members being connected to an oscillator.
Abstract:
A device and a method for determining the quantity of product present in a reservoir, and more particularly determining with precision when there is a predetermined quantity of product in the reservoir. The invention applies to an ink reservoir in an image formation device, such as a printer. According to the invention, the product is connected to a predetermined potential and an electrical field is established through the product present in the reservoir. The electrical field passing through the product is measured in order to produce an electrical signal representing the electrical field, and the resulting electrical signal is processed in order to produce a signal representing the quantity of product present in the reservoir and to detect the interruption of the connection of the product to the predetermined potential, where the interruption corresponds t the predetermined quantity of product in the reservoir.
Abstract:
Determination of the quantity of liquid product contained in a reservoir, with the help of a capacitive arrangement. The invention is applicable to a reservoir (112) comprising a compartment (166) where the product is in the captive state, for example impregnating a porous body, and the conductive electrodes (221, 222) associated with this compartment are situated on either side of the volume where the product is in the captive state and offset with respect to one another in order to be located respectively in the vicinity of two opposite ends of this volume. When the reservoir has another compartment where the product is in the free state, the electrodes of the capacitive arrangement are advantageously L-shaped.
Abstract:
Determination of the quantities of products contained in reservoirs grouped together next to one another by using a capacitive arrangement associated with these reservoirs. According to the invention, electrodes of the capacitive arrangement (121a, 122a-121b, 122b-121c, 122c) respectively associated in pairs with the reservoirs (112a, 112b, 112c) are selected, the transmitted signals (Si) are successively detected, measured and stored, and each measurement is corrected by correction values depending on at least certain of the other measurements.
Abstract:
Determining the quantity of an electrically conductive product contained in a reservoir made of electrically insulating material having at least one storage cavity. A resonant circuit is formed, including a capacitive arrangement formed at least part from the reservoir. A measurement procedure is defined according to which a plurality of excitation signals are applied to the resonant circuit having different frequencies, and a plurality of measurement signals are made. A processing procedure is defined which identifies the instantaneous resonant frequency of the resonant circuit, measures the width, for a given amplitude level, of the resonance peak, and derives therefrom an item of information representing the quantity of product contained in the storage cavity. At least one determination cycle is effected, consisting of triggering the measurement procedure and the processing procedure, and capturing the instantaneous value of the item of information.
Abstract:
Determination of the quantity of consumable product, notably of ink, remaining in a reservoir. A capacitor (36) is formed on each side of the reservoir (24) and a resonant circuit including this capacitor is formed with a circuit forming a notional inductor (74), such as a gyrator, and another capacitor (68), the capacitor (36) being integrated into the circuit forming a notional inductor.