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公开(公告)号：US06267580B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-31
申请号：US09184797
申请日：1998-11-02
IPC分类号： B29C4502
CPC分类号： B29C45/53 , B29C45/18 , B29C2045/0094 , B29C2045/1793
摘要： A molding machine for molding microparts containing between 0.001 to 3.5 cubic centimeters of plastic shot volume includes a plasticizing portion operatively connected to an injection portion and a mold portion. A valve member is provided to open and close the connection between the plasticizing portion and the injection portion. A linear motor member is associated with the injection portion to permit molding times of 0.01 seconds at pressures up to about 100,000 psi during injection of the molten plastic into the mold portion.
摘要翻译： 用于模制含有0.001至3.5立方厘米塑料注射体积的微型成型机的成型机包括可操作地连接到注射部分和模具部分的塑化部分。 提供阀构件以打开和关闭塑化部分和注射部分之间的连接。 线性电动机构件与注射部分相关联，以在将熔融塑料注入模具部分期间允许压力高达约100,000psi的模塑时间为0.01秒。
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公开(公告)号：US07041108B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10436445
申请日：2003-05-13
IPC分类号： A61B17/22
CPC分类号： A61B17/221 , A61B2017/2212 , A61B2017/2215 , Y10T29/49865 , Y10T29/49927
摘要： An expansible and retractable mechanism of the type disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,924,175 and/or a medical grasper of the type disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,906,622 in which (1) the fixed flexure elements are self-biased to move into the expanded condition thereof. A handpiece for the medical grasper is constructed and arranged so that after a stone has been grasped, a further digital pull on the movable handpiece structure effects the application of a limiting resiliently yielding force to the gripping action.
摘要翻译： 在美国专利No.4,632,697中公开的类型的可膨胀和可伸缩机构。 美国专利No.5,924,175和/或美国专利No. 第5,906,622号，其中（1）固定的挠曲元件被自偏压以移动到其膨胀状态。 用于医疗夹持器的手柄被构造和布置成使得在抓住石头之后，可移动手持件结构上的进一步的数字拉动可以对夹持动作施加限制性的弹性屈服力。
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公开(公告)号：US5346505A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US920795
申请日：1992-07-28
申请人： Andrew R. Leopold
发明人： Andrew R. Leopold
CPC分类号： A61M25/104 , A61M2025/0183 , A61M2025/1079
摘要： A balloon dilatation catheter having a proximal tubular member formed of high strength materials such as stainless steel with an inner lumen for directing inflation fluid through the tubular member, a double lumen distal member which is secured to the distal end of the proximal tubular member with one of the lumens in the distal member being in fluid communication and axially aligned with the inner lumen of the proximal tubular member and the other lumen which is generally offset and parallel to the first inner lumen being adapted to slidably receive a guidewire and an inflatable balloon on the distal member. A proximal port in the proximal end of the second inner lumen is spaced at least 10 cm but not more than about 40 cm proximally from a distal port in the distal end of the catheter.
摘要翻译： 一种球囊扩张导管，其具有由诸如不锈钢的高强度材料形成的近端管状构件，其具有用于引导充气流体通过管状构件的内腔，双腔远端构件，其被固定到近端管状构件的远端，其中一个 所述远侧构件中的所述管腔流体连通并且与所述近端管状构件的内腔轴向对准，并且所述另一腔通常偏移并平行于所述第一内腔，所述内腔适于滑动地容纳导丝和可充气气囊 远端构件。 在第二内腔的近端中的近端口在导管的远端中的远侧端口向近侧间隔开至少10厘米但不超过约40厘米。
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公开(公告)号：US09149277B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US12906993
申请日：2010-10-18
CPC分类号： A61B17/12031 , A61B17/12109 , A61B17/1214 , A61B17/1215 , A61B2017/1205 , A61B2017/12054
摘要： A device for delivering an expandable member to a luminal structure in a patient is described. In some embodiments, the device has a carrier member, with a carrier lumen extending at least partially therethrough. The device can have an elongate member that extends through the carrier lumen across a first notch in the carrier member. The device can have an expandable member that expands within and engages the luminal structure, can be carried by the carrier member, and has a first portion that fits within the first notch. When the elongate member extends through the carrier lumen and across the first notch, the elongate member secures the first portion to the carrier member. The elongate member is configured to move axially through the carrier lumen such that the elongate member permits release of the first portion from the carrier member and expansion of at least part of the expandable member.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于将可扩张构件递送到患者体内的腔体结构的装置。 在一些实施例中，该装置具有载体构件，其中载体腔至少部分延伸穿过其中。 该装置可以具有延伸穿过载体内腔的细长构件跨越载体构件中的第一凹口。 该装置可以具有在腔体结构内扩张并与腔体结构接合的可扩张构件，其可以由承载构件承载，并且具有装配在第一凹口内的第一部分。 当细长构件延伸穿过载体内腔并穿过第一凹口时，细长构件将第一部分固定到载体构件。 细长构件被构造成轴向地移动穿过载体腔，使得细长构件允许第一部分从承载构件释放并且至少部分可扩张构件的膨胀。
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公开(公告)号：US20090157053A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11993356
申请日：2007-11-30
IPC分类号： A61M25/00
CPC分类号： A61M25/0147 , A61F2/0009 , A61F2/0036 , A61M25/01 , A61M25/0113 , A61M25/0136 , A61M2210/1089
摘要： A system for implanting a catheter in a urethra. The system includes a catheter having a valve disposed at a distal portion of the catheter. The valve may be operable in response to an external magnetic field. The system also includes a tool having a tip member extending into an opening at the distal portion of the catheter to couple the tool to the catheter. the system also includes an element extending from the tool. The catheter has an internal path that provides a conduit for the element to be extended through the valve to engage a proximal portion of the catheter. The tool is adapted use the element to stress the catheter and stiffen the catheter along the length of the catheter. Stiffening the catheter facilitates implantation of the catheter in the urethra by enabling pull forces, push forces, and torque forces to be transmitted from the tool through the catheter to the proximal portion of the catheter without undue stress on the urethra. The element is extendible and retractable to position the catheter between stressed and relaxed states while maintaining engagement to the catheter proximal portion. The tool, element and tip member are removable from the catheter after implantation of the catheter in the urethra.
摘要翻译： 用于在尿道中植入导管的系统。 该系统包括具有设置在导管的远端部分处的阀的导管。 阀可以响应于外部磁场而可操作。 该系统还包括具有延伸到导管的远端部分处的开口中的尖端部件的工具，以将工具耦合到导管。 该系统还包括从工具延伸的元件。 导管具有内部路径，其提供用于元件延伸穿过阀门以与导管的近端部分接合的导管。 该工具适合使用元件来压迫导管并沿着导管的长度加强导管。 加强导管有助于通过使拉力，推力和扭矩力从工具通过导管传递到导管的近端部分而将导管植入尿道中，而不会对尿道造成过度的压力。 该元件是可伸缩的以将导管定位在应力和松弛状态之间，同时保持与导管近端部分的接合。 在将导管植入尿道之后，工具，元件和尖端构件可从导管中移除。
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公开(公告)号：US5154725A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US712088
申请日：1991-06-07
申请人： Andrew R. Leopold
发明人： Andrew R. Leopold
IPC分类号： A61M29/02
CPC分类号： A61M25/104 , A61M2025/0183 , A61M2025/1079
摘要： A balloon dilatation catheter having a proximal tubular member formed of high strength materials such as stainless steel with an inner lumen for directing inflation fluid through the tubular member, a double lumen distal member which is secured to the distal end of the proximal tubular member with one of the lumens in the distal member being in fluid communication and axially aligned with the inner lumen of the proximal tubular member and the other lumen which is generally offset and parallel to the first inner lumen being adapted to slidbly receive a guidewire and an inflatable balloon on the distal member. A proximal port in the proximal end of the second inner lumen is spaced at least 10 cm but not more than about 40 cm proximally from a distal port in the distal end of the catheter.
摘要翻译： 一种球囊扩张导管，其具有由诸如不锈钢的高强度材料形成的近端管状构件，其具有用于引导充气流体通过管状构件的内腔，双腔远端构件，其被固定到近端管状构件的远端，其中一个 所述远侧构件中的所述管腔处于流体连通并且与所述近端管状构件的内腔轴向对准，并且所述另一腔通常偏移并平行于所述第一内腔，适于将所述导丝和可充气气囊滑动 远端构件。 在第二内腔的近端中的近端口在导管的远端中的远侧端口向近侧间隔开至少10厘米但不超过约40厘米。
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公开(公告)号：US20120095489A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US12906993
申请日：2010-10-18
IPC分类号： A61M29/02
CPC分类号： A61B17/12031 , A61B17/12109 , A61B17/1214 , A61B17/1215 , A61B2017/1205 , A61B2017/12054
摘要： A device for delivering an expandable member to a luminal structure in a patient is described. In some embodiments, the device has a carrier member, with a carrier lumen extending at least partially therethrough. The device can have an elongate member that extends through the carrier lumen across a first notch in the carrier member. The device can have an expandable member that expands within and engages the luminal structure, can be carried by the carrier member, and has a first portion that fits within the first notch. When the elongate member extends through the carrier lumen and across the first notch, the elongate member secures the first portion to the carrier member. The elongate member is configured to move axially through the carrier lumen such that the elongate member permits release of the first portion from the carrier member and expansion of at least part of the expandable member.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于将可扩张构件递送到患者体内的腔体结构的装置。 在一些实施例中，该装置具有载体构件，其中载体腔至少部分延伸穿过其中。 该装置可以具有延伸穿过载体内腔的细长构件跨越载体构件中的第一凹口。 该装置可以具有在腔体结构内扩张并与腔体结构接合的可扩张构件，其可以由承载构件承载，并且具有装配在第一凹口内的第一部分。 当细长构件延伸穿过载体内腔并穿过第一凹口时，细长构件将第一部分固定到载体构件。 细长构件被构造成轴向地移动穿过载体腔，使得细长构件允许第一部分从承载构件释放并且至少部分可扩张构件的膨胀。
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公开(公告)号：US07210210B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-01
申请号：US10445086
申请日：2003-05-27
CPC分类号： A61B17/221 , A61B2017/2212 , A61B2017/2215 , Y10T29/49865 , Y10T29/49927
摘要： A method of forming an annularly expanding and retracting gripping and releasing mechanism providing a series of flexible tubes, comprising providing (1) a series of flexible tubes, (2) a corresponding series of wires, each of which includes a movable wire section and relatively short fixed wire section integrally connected with one end of the movable wire section by a kink configured so that the wire sections extend in longitudinally coextensive relation therefrom; (3) a series of tubular elements of thermoplastic material; and (4) a series of heat shrinkable sleeves assembling a distal end portion of each flexible tube with a fixed wire section, a tubular element and a heat shrinkable sleeve so that the fixed wire section extends along the exterior periphery of the flexible tube with the kink disposed outwardly of the distal end thereof. The tubular element is disposed in surrounding relation to the fixed wire section and the flexible tube and the heat shrinkable sleeve is disposed in surrounding relation to the tubular element. The method further comprises applying heat to the exterior of each heat shrinkable sleeve at a temperature sufficient to contract the sleeve and soften the thermoplastic material of the tubular element surrounded thereby so that the contraction of the sleeve molds the softened thermoplastic material into adhered contact with the exterior surfaces of the surrounded fixed wire section and flexible tube.
摘要翻译： 一种形成提供一系列柔性管的环形伸缩的夹紧和释放机构的方法，包括提供（1）一系列柔性管，（2）相应的一系列导线，每个线包括可动线部分和相对 短的固定电线部分通过扭结构造成与所述可动电线部分的一端一体地连接，使得所述电线部分以纵向共同延伸的关系延伸; （3）一系列热塑性材料的管状元件; 以及（4）一系列热收缩套管，每个柔性管的远端部分均具有固定的线段，管状元件和可热收缩的套管，使得固定的线段沿着柔性管的外周延伸， 扭结设置在其远端的外侧。 管状元件设置成与固定线部分相关联，并且柔性管和热收缩套管围绕管状元件设置。 该方法还包括在足以收缩套筒并软化被其包围的管状元件的热塑性材料的温度下将热量施加到每个热收缩套管的外部，使得套筒的收缩使软化的热塑性材料模制成与 被包围的固定线段和柔性管的外表面。
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公开(公告)号：US06368327B2
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09745180
申请日：2000-12-22
IPC分类号： A61B1728
CPC分类号： B25B9/00 , A61B10/06 , A61B17/221 , A61B2017/2215 , A61B2018/1407
摘要： A medical device comprising a canula assembly having a movable medical instrument assembly on the distal end thereof and a moving assembly on the proximal end thereof. The medical instrument assembly comprises a plurality of cooperating medical instrument structures having proximal ends confined peripherally at a position of confinement and distal ends movable toward and away from each other. Each cooperating medical instrument structure include a longitudinally stable tubular portion at the proximal confined end thereof having an open end spaced from the position of confinement. Each tubular portion has a movable elongated flexure element extending therethrough having a distal end disposed outwardly of the open end of the tubular portion and fixed with respect to a cooperating medical instrument structure at a position thereon spaced from the confined proximal end thereof. The moving assembly includes fixed structure having moving structure movably mounted thereon positioned and configured to be manually moved to effect movement of the distal ends of the movable medical instrument structure by the movement of the movable flexible elements.
摘要翻译： 一种医疗装置，包括具有在其远端上的可移动医疗器械组件的插管组件和其近端上的移动组件。 医疗器械组件包括多个配合的医疗器械结构，其具有被限制在约束位置的近端，并且远端可相对于彼此远离的远端。 每个协作医疗器械结构包括在其近端限制端处的纵向稳定的管状部分，其具有与限制位置间隔开的开口端。 每个管状部分具有延伸穿过其中的可移动的细长弯曲元件，其远端设置在管状部分的开口端的外侧，并且在与限定的近端间隔开的位置处相对于协作医疗器械结构固定。 移动组件包括具有可移动地安装在其上的移动结构的固定结构，其定位和构造成手动移动，以通过可移动柔性元件的移动来实现可移动医疗器械结构的远端的移动。
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