公开(公告)号：US20090184764A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-23

申请号：US12417859

申请日：2009-04-03

申请人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang

发明人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang

IPC分类号： H03G3/20

CPC分类号： H03F1/0227 ,  H02M2001/0045 ,  H03F1/3247 ,  H03F3/19 ,  H03F3/217 ,  H03F2200/102 ,  H03F2200/432 ,  H03F2201/3233

摘要： A circuit for use with a power amplifier that amplifies an input signal. The circuit may comprise an amplitude correction circuit and an open-loop switching regulator. The amplitude correction circuit may be configured to generate a corrected envelope signal from an input envelope signal that represents an envelope of the input signal. The open-loop switching regulator may be connected to the amplitude correction circuit and may be for powering the power amplifier based on the corrected envelope signal. According to various embodiments, the corrected envelope signal generated by the amplitude correction circuit is a function of the input envelope signal and an error voltage of the open-loop switching regulator.

摘要翻译： 用于放大输入信号的功率放大器的电路。 电路可以包括振幅校正电路和开环开关调节器。 振幅校正电路可以被配置为从表示输入信号的包络的输入包络信号产生校正包络信号。 开环开关调节器可以连接到幅度校正电路，并且可以用于基于校正的包络信号为功率放大器供电。 根据各种实施例，由幅度校正电路产生的校正包络信号是输入包络信号和开环开关调节器的误差电压的函数。

公开(公告)号：US20090091305A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-09

申请号：US11868667

申请日：2007-10-08

申请人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang

发明人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang

IPC分类号： G05F1/00

CPC分类号： G05F1/618

摘要： A regulator comprising a linear regulator. The linear regulator may comprise a preamplifier, a first radio frequency (RF) transistor and a second radio frequency (RF) transistor. An output of the preamplifier stage may be provided to a biasing terminal of the first RF transistor and a biasing terminal of the second RF transistor. Also, the first and second RF transistors may be electrically connected in series between a positive supply voltage and a negative supply voltage.

摘要翻译： 一种调节器，包括线性调节器。 线性调节器可以包括前置放大器，第一射频（RF）晶体管和第二射频（RF）晶体管）。 可以将前置放大器级的输出提供给第一RF晶体管的偏置端子和第二RF晶体管的偏置端子。 此外，第一和第二RF晶体管可以在正电源电压和负电源电压之间串联电连接。

公开(公告)号：US20120098632A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-26

申请号：US13094318

申请日：2011-04-26

申请人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang ,  Hong Fei Bu ,  Feng Chuan Gao ,  Jian Wang

发明人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang ,  Hong Fei Bu ,  Feng Chuan Gao ,  Jian Wang

IPC分类号： H01F27/28

CPC分类号： H01F27/346 ,  H01F27/2804

摘要： Multi-winding magnetic structures and methods of making multi-winding magnetic structures are disclosed. In one embodiment, a multi-winding magnetic structure includes a core constructed of a magnetic material and a plurality of windings. The core includes a core top, a core bottom, and a plurality of columns. The core top has an exterior edge defining a shape of the core top. A central section of the core top has a substantially constant thickness that defines a thickness of the core top. The core bottom is beneath the core top and has an exterior edge defining a shape of the core bottom. A central section of the core bottom has a substantially constant thickness that defines a thickness of the core bottom. The thickness of one of the core bottom and the core top decreases from an edge of its central section to its exterior edge. The plurality of columns extends from the core bottom to the core top and the plurality of windings are wound around the columns.

摘要翻译： 公开了多绕组磁结构和制造多绕组磁结构的方法。 在一个实施例中，多绕组磁结构包括由磁性材料和多个绕组构成的芯。 芯包括芯顶，芯底和多列。 芯顶具有限定芯顶的形状的外边缘。 芯顶部的中心部分具有基本上恒定的厚度，其限定了芯顶部的厚度。 芯底部在芯顶部下方，并且具有限定芯底部形状的外部边缘。 芯底部的中心部分具有确定芯底部厚度的基本恒定的厚度。 芯底部和芯顶之一的厚度从其中心部分的边缘到其外部边缘减小。 多个列从芯底延伸到芯顶，并且多个绕组围绕柱缠绕。

公开(公告)号：US07994761B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-09

申请号：US11868667

申请日：2007-10-08

申请人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang

发明人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang

IPC分类号： G05F1/565 ,  G05F1/595

CPC分类号： G05F1/618

摘要： A regulator comprising a linear regulator. The linear regulator may comprise a preamplifier, a first radio frequency (RF) transistor and a second radio frequency (RF) transistor. An output of the preamplifier stage may be provided to a biasing terminal of the first RF transistor and a biasing terminal of the second RF transistor. Also, the first and second RF transistors may be electrically connected in series between a positive supply voltage and a negative supply voltage.

摘要翻译： 一种调节器，包括线性调节器。 线性调节器可以包括前置放大器，第一射频（RF）晶体管和第二射频（RF）晶体管）。 可以将前置放大器级的输出提供给第一RF晶体管的偏置端子和第二RF晶体管的偏置端子。 此外，第一和第二RF晶体管可以在正电源电压和负电源电压之间串联电连接。

公开(公告)号：US07859336B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-28

申请号：US11869121

申请日：2007-10-09

申请人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang

发明人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang

IPC分类号： H03G3/20 ,  H03F3/04

CPC分类号： H03F1/0227 ,  H02M2001/0045 ,  H03F1/3247 ,  H03F3/19 ,  H03F3/217 ,  H03F2200/102 ,  H03F2200/432 ,  H03F2201/3233

摘要： A circuit for use with a power amplifier that amplifies an input signal. The circuit may comprise an amplitude correction circuit and an open-loop switching regulator. The amplitude correction circuit may be configured to generate a corrected envelope signal from an input envelope signal that represents an envelope of the input signal. The open-loop switching regulator may be connected to the amplitude correction circuit and may be for powering the power amplifier based on the corrected envelope signal. According to various embodiments, the corrected envelope signal generated by the amplitude correction circuit is a function of the input envelope signal and an error voltage of the open-loop switching regulator.

公开(公告)号：US08466765B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-18

申请号：US13094318

申请日：2011-04-26

申请人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang ,  Hong Fei Bu ,  Feng Chuan Gao ,  Jian Wang

发明人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang ,  Hong Fei Bu ,  Feng Chuan Gao ,  Jian Wang

IPC分类号： H01F17/04

CPC分类号： H01F27/346 ,  H01F27/2804

摘要： Multi-winding magnetic structures and methods of making multi-winding magnetic structures are disclosed. In one embodiment, a multi-winding magnetic structure includes a core constructed of a magnetic material and a plurality of windings. The core includes a core top, a core bottom, and a plurality of columns. The core top has an exterior edge defining a shape of the core top. A central section of the core top has a substantially constant thickness that defines a thickness of the core top. The core bottom is beneath the core top and has an exterior edge defining a shape of the core bottom. A central section of the core bottom has a substantially constant thickness that defines a thickness of the core bottom. The thickness of one of the core bottom and the core top decreases from an edge of its central section to its exterior edge. The plurality of columns extends from the core bottom to the core top and the plurality of windings are wound around the columns.

摘要翻译： 公开了多绕组磁结构和制造多绕组磁结构的方法。 在一个实施例中，多绕组磁结构包括由磁性材料和多个绕组构成的芯。 芯包括芯顶，芯底和多列。 芯顶具有限定芯顶的形状的外边缘。 芯顶部的中心部分具有基本上恒定的厚度，其限定了芯顶部的厚度。 芯底部在芯顶部下方，并且具有限定芯底部形状的外部边缘。 芯底部的中心部分具有确定芯底部厚度的基本恒定的厚度。 芯底部和芯顶之一的厚度从其中心部分的边缘到其外部边缘减小。 多个列从芯底延伸到芯顶，并且多个绕组围绕柱缠绕。

公开(公告)号：US07808313B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-05

申请号：US12417859

申请日：2009-04-03

申请人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang

发明人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang

IPC分类号： H03G3/20

CPC分类号： H03F1/0227 ,  H02M2001/0045 ,  H03F1/3247 ,  H03F3/19 ,  H03F3/217 ,  H03F2200/102 ,  H03F2200/432 ,  H03F2201/3233

摘要： A circuit for use with a power amplifier that amplifies an input signal. The circuit may comprise an amplitude correction circuit and an open-loop switching regulator. The amplitude correction circuit may be configured to generate a corrected envelope signal from an input envelope signal that represents an envelope of the input signal. The open-loop switching regulator may be connected to the amplitude correction circuit and may be for powering the power amplifier based on the corrected envelope signal. According to various embodiments, the corrected envelope signal generated by the amplitude correction circuit is a function of the input envelope signal and an error voltage of the open-loop switching regulator.

摘要翻译： 用于放大输入信号的功率放大器的电路。 电路可以包括振幅校正电路和开环开关调节器。 振幅校正电路可以被配置为从表示输入信号的包络的输入包络信号产生校正包络信号。 开环开关调节器可以连接到幅度校正电路，并且可以用于基于校正的包络信号为功率放大器供电。 根据各种实施例，由幅度校正电路产生的校正包络信号是输入包络信号和开环开关调节器的误差电压的函数。

公开(公告)号：US08885371B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-11

申请号：US13093415

申请日：2011-04-25

申请人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang ,  Hong Fei Bu

发明人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang ,  Hong Fei Bu

IPC分类号： H02J1/10 ,  H01F27/38 ,  H01F30/02 ,  H02M3/158

CPC分类号： H02M3/1584 ,  H01F27/385 ,  H01F30/02

摘要： Multi-level power converters are disclosed. In one embodiment, a multi-level power converter includes an input for receiving an input voltage and a converter output for providing a variable output voltage. The multi-level power converter includes a plurality of switching circuits. Each switching circuit is connected to the input in parallel with each other switching circuit. Each switching circuit includes an output. Each switching circuit is selectively operable to couple its output to the input voltage or a reference voltage. The multi-level power converter includes a parallel multi-winding autotransformer (PMA). The PMA includes a plurality of windings and a magnetic core having a plurality of magnetically connected columns. Each winding is positioned around a different one of the columns and has a beginning and an end. The output of each switching circuit is coupled to the beginning of a different winding. The end of each winding is connected to the converter output in parallel with each other winding.

摘要翻译： 公开了多电平转换器。 在一个实施例中，多电平功率转换器包括用于接收输入电压的输入端和用于提供可变输出电压的转换器输出。 多电平功率转换器包括多个开关电路。 每个开关电路与彼此并联的开关电路连接到输入端。 每个开关电路包括一个输出端。 每个开关电路选择性地可操作以将其输出耦合到输入电压或参考电压。 多电平功率转换器包括并联多绕组自耦变压器（PMA）。 PMA包括多个绕组和具有多个磁性连接柱的磁芯。 每个绕组位于不同的列之间，并且具有开始和结束。 每个开关电路的输出耦合到不同绕组的开始。 每个绕组的端部与彼此并联的绕组连接到转换器输出端。

公开(公告)号：US08742877B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-03

申请号：US13125676

申请日：2010-10-20

申请人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang ,  Hong Fei Bu ,  Feng Chuan Gao ,  Jian Wang

发明人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang ,  Hong Fei Bu ,  Feng Chuan Gao ,  Jian Wang

IPC分类号： H01F27/28

CPC分类号： H01F27/2804 ,  H01F27/306 ,  H01F2038/026

摘要： Multi-winding magnetic structures and methods of making multi-winding magnetic structures are disclosed. In one embodiment, a multi-winding magnetic structure includes a core constructed of a magnetic material and a plurality of windings. The core includes a core top, a core bottom, and a plurality of columns. The core top has an exterior edge defining a shape of the core top. A central section of the core top has a substantially constant thickness that defines a thickness of the core top. The core bottom is beneath the core top and has an exterior edge defining a shape of the core bottom. A central section of the core bottom has a substantially constant thickness that defines a thickness of the core bottom. The thickness of one of the core bottom and the core top decreases from an edge of its central section to its exterior edge. The plurality of columns extends from the core bottom to the core top and the plurality of windings are wound around the columns.

摘要翻译： 公开了多绕组磁结构和制造多绕组磁结构的方法。 在一个实施例中，多绕组磁结构包括由磁性材料和多个绕组构成的芯。 芯包括芯顶，芯底和多列。 芯顶具有限定芯顶的形状的外边缘。 芯顶部的中心部分具有基本上恒定的厚度，其限定了芯顶部的厚度。 芯底部在芯顶部下方，并且具有限定芯底部形状的外部边缘。 芯底部的中心部分具有确定芯底部厚度的基本恒定的厚度。 芯底部和芯顶之一的厚度从其中心部分的边缘到其外部边缘减小。 多个列从芯底延伸到芯顶，并且多个绕组围绕柱缠绕。

公开(公告)号：US20130200974A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-08

申请号：US13125676

申请日：2010-10-20

申请人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang ,  Hong Fei Bu ,  Feng Chuan Gao ,  Jian Wang

发明人： Piotr Markowski ,  Lin Guo Wang ,  Hong Fei Bu ,  Feng Chuan Gao ,  Jian Wang

IPC分类号： H01F27/28

CPC分类号： H01F27/2804 ,  H01F27/306 ,  H01F2038/026

摘要： Multi-winding magnetic structures and methods of making multi-winding magnetic structures are disclosed. A multi-winding magnetic structure includes a plurality of windings (512A, 512B; 612A, 612B, 612C; 712A, 712B; 912A, 912B, 912C; 1012A, 1012B; 1112A, 1112B; 1212A, 1212B; 1412; 1512A, 1512B) and a core (402; 502; 602; 702; 902; 1202; 1402; 1502) formed of a magnetic material. The core includes a core top (408; 508; 608; 708; 908; 1208; 1408; 1508), a core bottom (410; 510; 610; 710; 910; 1210; 1410; 1510) and a plurality of columns (404A, 404B, 404C; 504A, 504B; 604A, 604B, 604C; 704A, 704B; 904A, 90413, 904C; 1204; 1404; 1504). The core top has an exterior edge (1522) defining the shape of the core top and a central section (1516) having a substantially constant thickness. The core bottom which is beneath the core top has an exterior edge (1526) defining the shape of the core bottom and a central section (1518) having a substantially constant thickness. The thickness of one of the core bottom and the core top decreases from an edge (1520; 1524) of its central section to its exterior edge (1522; 1526). The plurality of columns extends from the core bottom to the core top and the plurality of windings are wound around the columns.

摘要翻译： 公开了多绕组磁结构和制造多绕组磁结构的方法。 多绕组磁结构包括多个绕组（512A，512B; 612A，612B，612C; 712A，712B; 912A，912B，912C; 1012A，1012B; 1112A，1112B; 1212A，1212B; 1412; 1512A，1512B） 以及由磁性材料形成的芯体（402; 502; 602; 702; 902; 1202; 1402; 1502）。 芯包括芯顶（408; 508; 608; 708; 908; 1208; 1408; 1508），芯底（410; 510; 610; 710; 910; 1210; 1410; 1510）和多个列 404A，404B，404C; 504A，504B; 604A，604B，604C; 704A，704B; 904A，90413,904C; 1204; 1404; 1504）。 芯顶部具有限定芯顶部形状的外边缘（1522）和具有基本上恒定厚度的中心部分（1516）。 在芯顶下方的芯底部具有限定芯底的形状的外边缘（1526）和具有基本恒定厚度的中心部分（1518）。 芯底部和芯顶之一的厚度从其中心部分的边缘（1520; 1524）到其外部边缘（1522; 1526）减小。 多个列从芯底延伸到芯顶，并且多个绕组围绕柱缠绕。