High performance anode material for lithium-ion battery
    1.
    发明授权
    High performance anode material for lithium-ion battery 有权
    用于锂离子电池的高性能阳极材料

    公开(公告)号:US07722991B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-25

    申请号:US11463394

    申请日:2006-08-09

    IPC分类号: H01M4/58

    摘要: An anode material with lithium-alloying particles contained within a porous support matrix is provided. The porous support matrix preferably has a porosity of between 5 and 80% afforded by porosity channels and expansion accommodation pores, and is electrically conductive. More preferably the support matrix has a porosity of between 10 and 50%. The support matrix is made from an organic polymer, an inorganic ceramic or a hybrid mixture of organic polymer and inorganic ceramic. The organic polymer support matrix and can be made from a rod-coil polymer, a hyperbranched polymer, UV cross-linked polymer, heat cross-linked polymer or combination thereof. An inorganic ceramic support matrix can be made from at least one group IV-VI transition metal compound, with the compound being a nitride, carbide, oxide or combination thereof. The lithium-alloying particles are preferably nanoparticles with a mean linear dimension of between 5 and 500 nanometers, and more preferably have a mean linear dimension of between 5 and 50 nanometers.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有包含在多孔载体基质内的锂合金颗粒的阳极材料。 多孔载体基质优选具有孔隙率为5至80%,由孔隙率通道和膨胀调节孔提供,并且是导电的。 更优选地,载体基质具有10至50%的孔隙率。 支撑基体由有机聚合物,无机陶瓷或有机聚合物和无机陶瓷的混合混合物制成。 有机聚合物载体基质,可由棒状线圈聚合物,超支化聚合物,UV交联聚合物,热交联聚合物或其组合制成。 无机陶瓷载体基质可以由至少一种IV-VI族过渡金属化合物制成,化合物是氮化物,碳化物,氧化物或其组合。 锂合金化颗粒优选平均直线尺寸在5至500纳米之间的纳米颗粒,更优选具有5至50纳米的平均线性尺寸。

    HIGH PERFORMANCE ANODE MATERIAL FOR LITHIUM-ION BATTERY
    2.
    发明申请
    HIGH PERFORMANCE ANODE MATERIAL FOR LITHIUM-ION BATTERY 有权
    用于锂离子电池的高性能阳极材料

    公开(公告)号:US20080038638A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11463394

    申请日:2006-08-09

    IPC分类号: H01M4/58 H01M4/62 H01M4/40

    摘要: An anode material with lithium-alloying particles contained within a porous support matrix is provided. The porous support matrix preferably has a porosity of between 5 and 80% afforded by porosity channels and expansion accommodation pores, and is electrically conductive. More preferably the support matrix has a porosity of between 10 and 50%. The support matrix is made from an organic polymer, an inorganic ceramic or a hybrid mixture of organic polymer and inorganic ceramic The organic polymer support matrix and can be made from a rod-coil polymer, a hyperbranched polymer, UV cross-linked polymer, heat cross-linked polymer or combination thereof. An inorganic ceramic support matrix can be made from at least one group IV-VI transition metal compound, with the compound being a nitride, carbide, oxide or combination thereof. The lithium-alloying particles are preferably nanoparticles with a mean linear dimension of between 5 and 500 nanometers, and more preferably have a mean linear dimension of between 5 and 50 nanometers.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种具有包含在多孔载体基质内的锂合金颗粒的阳极材料。 多孔载体基质优选具有孔隙率为5至80%,由孔隙率通道和膨胀调节孔提供,并且是导电的。 更优选地,载体基质具有10至50%的孔隙率。 支撑基体由有机聚合物,无机陶瓷或有机聚合物和无机陶瓷的混合混合物制成有机聚合物载体基体,可由棒状聚合物,超支化聚合物,紫外线交联聚合物,热 交联聚合物或其组合。 无机陶瓷载体基质可以由至少一种IV-VI族过渡金属化合物制成,化合物是氮化物,碳化物,氧化物或其组合。 锂合金化颗粒优选平均直线尺寸在5至500纳米之间的纳米颗粒,更优选具有5至50纳米的平均线性尺寸。

    TIN IN AN ACTIVE SUPPORT MATRIX
    3.
    发明申请
    TIN IN AN ACTIVE SUPPORT MATRIX 有权
    在活动支持矩阵中的TIN

    公开(公告)号:US20080248393A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:US11695975

    申请日:2007-04-03

    IPC分类号: H01M4/40 H01M4/62

    摘要: An anode material made from nanoparticles, said anode material including a homogeneous mixture of lithium-alloying nanoparticles with active support matrix nanoparticles, is provided. The active support matrix nanoparticle is a compound that participates in the conversion reaction of the lithium battery. The compound is preferably a transition metal compound, with said compound including a nitride, carbide, oxide or combination thereof.An electrode manufactured from the anode material preferably has a porosity of between 5 and 80% and more preferably has a porosity between 10 and 50%. The anode material nanoparticles preferably have a mean linear dimension of between 2 and 500 nanometers, and more preferably have a mean linear dimension of between 2 and 50 nanometers.

    摘要翻译: 提供由纳米颗粒制成的阳极材料,所述阳极材料包括锂合金纳米颗粒与活性载体基质纳米颗粒的均匀混合物。 活性载体基质纳米颗粒是参与锂电池的转化反应的化合物。 化合物优选为过渡金属化合物,所述化合物包括氮化物,碳化物,氧化物或其组合。 由阳极材料制成的电极的孔隙率优选为5〜80%,更优选具有10〜50%的孔隙率。 阳极材料纳米颗粒优选具有2至500纳米的平均线性尺寸,更优选具有2至50纳米的平均线性尺寸。

    Tin in an active support matrix
    4.
    发明授权
    Tin in an active support matrix 有权
    锡在一个积极的支持矩阵

    公开(公告)号:US08039152B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-18

    申请号:US11695975

    申请日:2007-04-03

    IPC分类号: H01M4/62 H01M4/13

    摘要: An anode material made from nanoparticles, said anode material including a homogeneous mixture of lithium-alloying nanoparticles with active support matrix nanoparticles, is provided. The active support matrix nanoparticle is a compound that participates in the conversion reaction of the lithium battery. The compound is preferably a transition metal compound, with said compound including a nitride, carbide, oxide or combination thereof. An electrode manufactured from the anode material preferably has a porosity of between 5 and 80% and more preferably has a porosity between 10 and 50%. The anode material nanoparticles preferably have a mean linear dimension of between 2 and 500 nanometers, and more preferably have a mean linear dimension of between 2 and 50 nanometers.

    摘要翻译: 提供由纳米颗粒制成的阳极材料,所述阳极材料包括锂合金纳米颗粒与活性载体基质纳米颗粒的均匀混合物。 活性载体基质纳米颗粒是参与锂电池的转化反应的化合物。 化合物优选为过渡金属化合物,所述化合物包括氮化物,碳化物,氧化物或其组合。 由阳极材料制成的电极的孔隙率优选为5〜80%,更优选具有10〜50%的孔隙率。 阳极材料纳米颗粒优选具有2至500纳米的平均线性尺寸,更优选具有2至50纳米的平均线性尺寸。

    Silicon based composite material
    5.
    发明授权
    Silicon based composite material 有权
    硅基复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US08679679B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US12350631

    申请日:2009-01-08

    IPC分类号: H01M4/134

    CPC分类号: H01B1/18 H01B1/16

    摘要: A composite material having utility as an anode for lithium ion batteries comprises silicon, a transition metal, a ceramic and an electrically conductive diluent such as carbon. In particular instances, the ceramic is electrically conductive, and may comprise vanadium carbide or tungsten carbide. The transition metal may, in some instances, comprise iron. The material may be fabricated by grinding together a starting mixture of the components, and grinding may be accomplished in a high impact ball milling process, and the grinding step may cause partial alloying of the silicon with the metal and/or carbon. Further disclosed is a method for making the material as well as electrodes which incorporate the material.

    摘要翻译: 作为用于锂离子电池的阳极的复合材料包括硅,过渡金属,陶瓷和诸如碳的导电稀释剂。 在特定情况下,陶瓷是导电的,并且可以包括碳化钒或碳化钨。 在一些情况下,过渡金属可以包含铁。 可以通过将组分的起始混合物一起研磨来制造材料,并且可以在高冲击球磨过程中实现研磨,并且研磨步骤可以引起硅与金属和/或碳的部分合金化。 进一步公开了制造该材料的方法以及结合该材料的电极。

    SILICON BASED COMPOSITE MATERIAL
    6.
    发明申请
    SILICON BASED COMPOSITE MATERIAL 有权
    硅基复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20090179181A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-16

    申请号:US12350631

    申请日:2009-01-08

    IPC分类号: H01B1/18 B32B5/16

    CPC分类号: H01B1/18 H01B1/16

    摘要: A composite material having utility as an anode for lithium ion batteries comprises silicon, a transition metal, a ceramic and an electrically conductive diluent such as carbon. In particular instances, the ceramic is electrically conductive, and may comprise vanadium carbide or tungsten carbide. The transition metal may, in some instances, comprise iron. The material may be fabricated by grinding together a starting mixture of the components, and grinding may be accomplished in a high impact ball milling process, and the grinding step may cause partial alloying of the silicon with the metal and/or carbon. Further disclosed is a method for making the material as well as electrodes which incorporate the material.

    摘要翻译: 作为用于锂离子电池的阳极的复合材料包括硅,过渡金属,陶瓷和诸如碳的导电稀释剂。 在特定情况下,陶瓷是导电的,并且可以包括碳化钒或碳化钨。 在一些情况下,过渡金属可以包含铁。 可以通过将组分的起始混合物一起研磨来制造材料,并且可以在高冲击球磨过程中实现研磨,并且研磨步骤可以引起硅与金属和/或碳的部分合金化。 进一步公开了制造该材料的方法以及结合该材料的电极。

    Silicon whisker and carbon nanofiber composite anode
    8.
    发明授权
    Silicon whisker and carbon nanofiber composite anode 有权
    硅须晶和碳纳米纤维复合阳极

    公开(公告)号:US09088048B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-21

    申请号:US12948697

    申请日:2010-11-17

    IPC分类号: H01M4/583 B82Y30/00

    CPC分类号: H01M4/583 B82Y30/00

    摘要: A carbon nanofiber can have a surface and include at least one crystalline whisker extending from the surface of the carbon nanofiber. A battery anode composition can be formed from a plurality of carbon nanofibers each including a plurality of crystalline whiskers.

    摘要翻译: 碳纳米纤维可以具有表面并且包括从碳纳米纤维的表面延伸的至少一个结晶晶须。 电池负极组合物可以由多个碳纳米纤维形成,每个碳纳米纤维均包括多个结晶晶须。

    Silicon Whisker and Carbon Nanofiber Composite Anode
    9.
    发明申请
    Silicon Whisker and Carbon Nanofiber Composite Anode 有权
    硅晶须和碳纳米纤维复合阳极

    公开(公告)号:US20110117436A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US12948697

    申请日:2010-11-17

    IPC分类号: H01M4/583 B05D5/12 B82Y30/00

    CPC分类号: H01M4/583 B82Y30/00

    摘要: A carbon nanofiber can have a surface and include at least one crystalline whisker extending from the surface of the carbon nanofiber. A battery anode composition can be formed from a plurality of carbon nanofibers each including a plurality of crystalline whiskers.

    摘要翻译: 碳纳米纤维可以具有表面并且包括从碳纳米纤维的表面延伸的至少一个结晶晶须。 电池负极组合物可以由多个碳纳米纤维形成,每个碳纳米纤维均包括多个结晶晶须。