Abstract:
Systems and methods for conserving power in a universal serial bus (USB) are disclosed. In one aspect, when a USB device enters a low power mode (e.g., U1 or U2), a clock associated with the USB device is modified to also enter a low power mode. Since the PIPE interface associated with the USB device still requires a clock signal, the low power clock mode must still be able to provide the PIPE interface with a clock signal. However, the clock signal to the PIPE interface does not need to be the same frequency or accuracy as the clock signal used by the USB interface. The modification to the clock changes the clock frequency to a low frequency compared to the normal clock frequency. By using a low frequency clock for the PIPE interface, power is conserved while preserving the functionality of the PIPE interface.