GEL DOSIMETER FOR MEASURING RADIATION DOSAGE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
    3.
    发明申请
    GEL DOSIMETER FOR MEASURING RADIATION DOSAGE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR 有权
    用于测量辐射剂量的凝胶剂量及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140295564A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-02

    申请号:US14226104

    申请日:2014-03-26

    申请人: RIKEN

    IPC分类号: G01T1/04

    摘要: To measure three-dimensional dose distributions with a dosimeter, such as a gel dosimeter. In an embodiment of the present invention, provided is a gel dosimeter having water, as solvent or disperse medium, clay particles that swell with water, and recording material precursor, which are dissolved or dispersed with each other. The recording material precursor has an atom or ion, wherein the atom or ion changes its valence number by reacting with both of a radical and a molecular radical derivative. The radical is to be generated from the water ionized by irradiation of radiation rays, and the molecular radical derivative is a molecule to be formed by bonding the radicals with each other. By the time radiation rays are irradiated, the gel dosimeter has been free from a substance identical to the molecular radical derivative and has lost fluidity.

    摘要翻译: 用剂量计测量三维剂量分布,如凝胶剂量计。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,提供了一种凝胶剂量计,其具有水,溶剂或分散介质,与水一起溶胀的粘土颗粒和相互溶解或分散的记录材料前体。 记录材料前体具有原子或离子,其中原子或离子通过与自由基和分子自由基衍生物反应而改变其价数。 该自由基是从通过辐射射线照射而离子化的水产生的,分子自由基衍生物是通过将自由基彼此键合形成的分子。 当照射辐射线时,凝胶剂量计已经不含与分子自由基衍生物相同的物质,并且已经失去流动性。