Process for coating polyolefin films
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for coating polyolefin films 失效
    涂布聚烯烃薄膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4144363A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-13

    申请号:US694631

    申请日:1976-06-10

    摘要: A surface-activated polyolefin is coated by applying a solution in an organic solvent of a vinylidene copolymer material containing from 35 to 60 wt.% of vinylidene chloride, from 30 to 50 wt.% of alkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid, from 1 to 10 wt.% of acrylic and/or methacrylic acids and from 1 to 10 wt.% of hydroxyalkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid, a ratio of from 0.5:1 to 5:1 being maintained in the material between the number of carboxyl groups and the number of hydroxyl groups and said solution containing a latent catalyst for the cross-linking of said material, and heat-treating at 70.degree.-130.degree. C. said coated film to provoke said cross-linking.The coating shows an excellent adhesion to the film and improves the thermal weldability, impermeability and flexibility of the latter.

    摘要翻译: 将表面活化聚烯烃涂覆在含有35-60重量%偏二氯乙烯,30-50重量%丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸烷基酯的亚乙烯基共聚物材料的有机溶剂中,溶液从1 至10重量%的丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸和1至10重量%的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的羟烷基酯,比例为0.5:1至5:1保持在材料中的羧基数 基团和羟基数,并且所述溶液含有用于所述材料的交联的潜在催化剂,并在70℃-130℃下热处理,所述涂膜引起所述交联。

    Flexible double-layer polypropylene laminates
    2.
    发明授权
    Flexible double-layer polypropylene laminates 失效
    柔性双层聚丙烯层压板

    公开(公告)号:US4259412A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-31

    申请号:US64702

    申请日:1979-08-08

    IPC分类号: B32B27/32 B32B27/08

    摘要: Flexible double-layer polypropylene laminate consisting essentially of a biaxially oriented film of isotactic polypropylene with an atactic polypropylene content of less than 6% by weight and an intrinsic viscosity of from 1.5 to 3 dl/g, adhesively bonded to a non-oriented film of isotactic polypropylene with an atactic polypropylene content of from 15 to 30% by weight, said polypropylene in said non-oriented film deriving directly from the polymerization of propylene and having an intrinsic viscosity of from 2 to 8 dl/g.

    摘要翻译: 柔性双层聚丙烯层压板主要由双轴取向的全同立构聚丙烯膜组成,其中无规聚丙烯含量小于6重量%,特性粘度为1.5-3dl / g,粘合到非取向膜 所述无规聚丙烯含量为15〜30重量%的全同立构聚丙烯,所述无取向膜中的所述聚丙烯直接得自丙烯聚合,特性粘度为2〜8dl / g。

    Heat-sealable polyolefin films and processes for their preparation
    3.
    发明授权
    Heat-sealable polyolefin films and processes for their preparation 失效
    可热封聚烯烃薄膜及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4421780A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-20

    申请号:US331361

    申请日:1981-12-16

    摘要: Heat-sealable films are described which are constituted by a polyolefin film, particularly polypropylene, having on one surface thereof a layer of primer, applied in aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic solution, and chosen from: polyethylenimines, products of the condensation of urea or melamine with formaldehyde, particularly the etherified compounds; alkoxyalkyl melamine polyhydroxylates; or mixtures of the said compounds; and, on the other surface thereof, a layer of the said primer or one similar to the first, followed by a layer of vinyl, vinylidene or acrylic polymer or copolymer.The process for the production of these films includes the surface treatment of the polyolefin film by means of an electric discharge, flame or chemical agents, followed by the application of both surfaces, by means of an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic solution, of a layer of primer chosen from: polyethylenimines, products of the condensation of urea or melamine with formaldehyde, particularly the etherified compounds; alkoxyalkyl melamine polyhydroxylates; or mixtures of the said compounds; and finally followed by the application, to one of the surfaces thus treated, of a layer of vinyl, vinylidene or acrylic polymer or copolymer. The heat-sealable films thus obtained have improved characteristics, particularly with regard to their printability, dimensional stability and residual solvent content both in the film per se, and when printed, and are particularly suitable for use in flow packing.

    摘要翻译: 描述了由聚烯烃薄膜特别是聚丙烯构成的可热封薄膜,该聚烯烃薄膜的一个表面上具有涂覆在水溶液或含水醇溶液中的底层,并选自:聚乙烯亚胺,尿素或三聚氰胺缩合的产物 与甲醛,特别是醚化化合物; 烷氧基烷基三聚氰胺多羟基甲酸酯; 或所述化合物的混合物; 并且在其另一个表面上具有一层所述底漆或类似于第一层的底层,随后是一层乙烯基,亚乙烯基或丙烯酸聚合物或共聚物。 制造这些膜的方法包括通过放电,火焰或化学试剂对聚烯烃膜进行表面处理,然后通过水溶液或含水醇溶液施加两层表面的层 选自:聚乙烯亚胺,尿素或三聚氰胺与甲醛缩合的产物,特别是醚化化合物; 烷氧基烷基三聚氰胺多羟基甲酸酯; 或所述化合物的混合物; 并且最后应用到如此处理的一个表面上的一层乙烯基,亚乙烯基或丙烯酸类聚合物或共聚物。 由此获得的可热封膜具有改进的特性,特别是关于它们的可印刷性,尺寸稳定性和膜本身以及印刷时的残留溶剂含量,并且特别适用于流动包装。

    Coextruded multilayer films for sterilizable fluid containers
    4.
    发明授权
    Coextruded multilayer films for sterilizable fluid containers 失效
    用于可灭菌流体容器的共挤出多层膜

    公开(公告)号:US06528173B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09178164

    申请日:1998-10-23

    IPC分类号: B32B2708

    摘要: A multilayered film exhibiting good transparency, welding resistance, puncture resistance and impact strength having an outer layer selected from the group consisting of: (1) homopolymers of polypropylene, (2) ethylene/propylene copolymers and (3) blends of (a) high density polyethylene and (b) propylene and ethylene block copolymers; an inner layer of a different composition from the outer layer and selected from the group consisting of ethylene and &agr;-olefin copolymers, and ethylene and &agr;-olefin copolymers blended with low density polyethylene; and a complex intermediate layer joining the outer layer to the inner layer, the complex intermediate layer having a plurality of sublayers defining an upper nucleus B1, a core B2 and a lower nucleus B3, the upper nucleus being a propylene and ethylene copolymer and the lower nucleus being an ethylene copolymer with an ethylene content greater than the upper nucleus.

    摘要翻译: 具有良好透明性,耐焊接性,耐刺穿性和冲击强度的多层膜,其外层选自:(1)聚丙烯均聚物,(2)乙烯/丙烯共聚物和(3)(a)高分子 密度聚乙烯和(b)丙烯和乙烯嵌段共聚物; 选自乙烯和α-烯烃共聚物的外层的不同组成的内层,和与低密度聚乙烯共混的乙烯和α-烯烃共聚物; 以及将外层与内层连接的复合中间层,复合中间层具有限定上核B1,芯B2和下核B3的多个子层,上核为丙烯和乙烯共聚物,下部为下部 核是乙烯含量大于上核的乙烯共聚物。

    Modified polyolefin film with stable twist retention, dead fold
properties and barrier characteristics
    5.
    发明授权
    Modified polyolefin film with stable twist retention, dead fold properties and barrier characteristics 失效
    改性聚烯烃薄膜具有稳定的扭曲保持性,死褶性和阻隔性

    公开(公告)号:US5128183A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-07

    申请号:US561023

    申请日:1990-08-01

    申请人: Pierpaolo Buzio

    发明人: Pierpaolo Buzio

    摘要: The present invention is directed to modified polyolefin films with stable twist retention and dead fold properties to be employed in wrapping in general, and particularly in wrapping small items. The films produced by the present invention exhibit improved moisture vapor barrier and oxygen barrier properties. The inventive films are obtained by extrusion and stretching of a ternary mixture comprising (1) isotactic polypropylene; (2) high density polyethylene; and (3) a glassy amorphous low molecular weight resin. Multilayer films are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有稳定的扭曲保持性和死折性的改性聚烯烃膜,通常用于包装,特别是在包装小件中。 本发明生产的薄膜具有改进的水汽阻隔性和氧阻隔性。 本发明的薄膜通过挤出和拉伸包含(1)全同立构聚丙烯的三元混合物获得; (2)高密度聚乙烯; 和(3)玻璃状无定形低分子量树脂。 还提供多层膜。

    Flexible double-layer polypropylene laminates for the packaging of food
products
    6.
    发明授权
    Flexible double-layer polypropylene laminates for the packaging of food products 失效
    柔性双层聚丙烯层压板用于食品包装

    公开(公告)号:US4163080A

    公开(公告)日:1979-07-31

    申请号:US895822

    申请日:1978-04-13

    IPC分类号: B32B27/32 B32B27/40

    摘要: A flexible double-layer polypropylene laminate consisting of a bioriented film consisting essentially of isotactic polypropylene with an atactic polypropylene content of less than 6% by weight and an intrinsic viscosity (standard ASTM D 1601) of from 1.5 to 3.0 dl/g, adhesively bonded with a non-oriented film consisting essentially of a mixture of isotactic polypropylene and atactic polypropylene, the latter in an amount of from 15 to 30% by weight of the total weight of the said mixture, the isotactic polypropylene of said mixture having an intrinsic viscosity (standard ASTM D 1601) of from 1.0 to 1.5 dl/g and the atactic polypropylene of said mixture having a density (standard ASTM D 1505) of from 0.855 to 0.865 g/cm.sup.3 and a viscosity at 160.degree. C. of from 3,000 to 10,000 cps.

    摘要翻译: 柔性双层聚丙烯层压板由基本上由无规聚丙烯组成的全同立构聚丙烯组成的双酚醛聚丙烯层压板组成,其中无规聚丙烯含量小于6重量%,特性粘度(标准ASTM D 1601)为1.5-3.0dl / g,粘合粘合 与基本上由全同立构聚丙烯和无规立构聚丙烯的混合物组成的非取向膜,后者的量为所述混合物总重量的15至30重量%,所述混合物的全同立构聚丙烯具有特性粘度 (标准ASTM D 1601)为1.0至1.5dl / g,所述混合物的无规立构聚丙烯的密度(标准ASTM D 1505)为0.855至0.865g / cm 3,粘度在160℃为3,000至 10,000 cps。