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公开(公告)号：US07025013B1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10893512
申请日：2004-07-16
申请人： Richard E. Staerzl , Christopher J. Misorski , Mitesh B. Sheth , Kevin R. Anderson , Corey N. Nianekeo
发明人： Richard E. Staerzl , Christopher J. Misorski , Mitesh B. Sheth , Kevin R. Anderson , Corey N. Nianekeo
IPC分类号： B63B59/00
摘要： A multilayered submersible structure has an outer coating that is disposed in contact with water in which the structure is submerged, a current distribution layer or charge distribution layer, an electrical conductor connectable in electrical communication to a source of electrical power, and a support structure. By selectively energizing the current distribution layer, or charge distribution layer, chemical and ionic changes can be caused in the water immediately adjacent the outer coating or layer to inhibit the growth of marine organisms on the outer surface of the submersible structure.
摘要翻译： 多层潜水结构具有与被结构浸没的水接触的外涂层，电流分布层或电荷分布层，可与电源电连接的电导体和支撑结构。 通过选择性地激励电流分布层或电荷分布层，可以在紧邻外涂层或层的水中引起化学和离子变化，以抑制潜水结构外表面上的海洋生物的生长。
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公开(公告)号：US07387553B1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US10780342
申请日：2004-02-17
IPC分类号： B63H20/32
CPC分类号： B63H20/32
摘要： A marine propulsion system drive unit is provided with a polymer layer to protect its outer surface from abrasion and corrosion. The polymer layer is injection molded around the outer surface of a metallic gear case structure or drive shaft housing to provide a coat which is approximately 3 millimeters thick and which will resist scratching and corrosion. The polymer layer can be a glass filled polymer or a carbon filled polymer. An adhesion promoter can be used to enhance the bonding and intimate contact between the inner surface of the polymer layer and the outer surface of the metallic gear case structure or drive shaft housing.
摘要翻译： 船用推进系统驱动单元设置有聚合物层，以保护其外表面免受磨损和腐蚀。 聚合物层被注塑在金属齿轮箱结构或驱动轴壳体的外表面周围，以提供约3毫米厚的涂层，并且将防止划伤和腐蚀。 聚合物层可以是玻璃填充聚合物或填充碳的聚合物。 可以使用粘合促进剂来增强聚合物层的内表面和金属齿轮箱结构或驱动轴壳体的外表面之间的结合和紧密接触。
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公开(公告)号：US07191770B1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US11146769
申请日：2005-06-07
IPC分类号： F02B77/02
CPC分类号： F02F1/004 , F05C2203/08 , F05C2225/00 , F05C2225/12
摘要： An engine is made by providing a layer of material between the outer surface of a cylinder liner and the inner surface of the cylinder opening within an engine block. The material can be a polymer or a ceramic. Polyether ether ketone or polyethylene terephthalate can be a polymer used for these purposes. Zirconia or yttria can be ceramic used for these purposes. An electro-deposited paint can serve as the layer of thermally insulative material.
摘要翻译： 发动机通过在气缸套的外表面和发动机缸体内的气缸开口的内表面之间提供一层材料制成。 该材料可以是聚合物或陶瓷。 聚醚醚酮或聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯可以是用于这些目的的聚合物。 氧化锆或氧化钇可以陶瓷用于这些目的。 电沉积涂料可以用作绝热材料层。
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公开(公告)号：US07211173B1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-01
申请号：US10629814
申请日：2003-07-29
IPC分类号： C23F13/00
CPC分类号： B63B59/04
摘要： A marine fouling inhibiting system comprises first and second conductors which are made of a polymer matrix, such as vinyl ester, and a suspended conductor, such as graphite powder or particles. This type of conductive material is formed to provide two sections of a boat hull so that a source of electrical current can be used to reversibly cause an electric current to flow to and from the conductive coatings. The conductive coatings are electrically insulated from each other in order to force the formation of an electrical circuit which includes the two conductive coatings, the source of electrical current, and the water in which the boat hull is disposed. This results in the creation of chlorine bubbles on the conductive surfaces. Chlorine bubbles on the boat hull surfaces discourage the formation of marine growth, such as barnacles.
摘要翻译： 海洋污垢抑制系统包括由诸如乙烯基酯的聚合物基质制成的第一和第二导体以及诸如石墨粉末或颗粒的悬浮导体。 这种类型的导电材料被形成为提供船体的两个部分，使得可以使用电流源来可逆地引起电流流过和流出导电涂层。 导电涂层彼此电绝缘，以便强制形成电路，该电路包括两个导电涂层，电流源和设置船体的水。 这导致在导电表面上产生氯气泡。 船体表面上的氯气泡阻止海洋生长的形成，如藤壶。
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5.发明授权Submersible anode made of a resin matrix with a conductive powder supported therein 有权由支撑导电粉末的树脂基体制成的潜水阳极公开(公告)号：US07186320B1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US10632056
申请日：2003-07-31
CPC分类号： C23F13/10 , C23F13/06 , C23F2213/31
摘要： An anode for a cathodic protection system comprises a base portion or support structure which is shaped to receive a conductive element, or insert, within a cavity of the support structure. The conductive element is made of a polymer material, such as vinyl ester, with a conductive filler, such as graphite powder. The base is attachable to a marine vessel or other submersible component that is being protected by a cathodic protection system. The anode allows the use of a relatively inexpensive resin material with a graphite filler in place of a much more expensive platinum coated titanium element.
摘要翻译： 用于阴极保护系统的阳极包括基部或支撑结构，其被成形为在支撑结构的空腔内容纳导电元件或插入件。 导电元件由诸如乙烯基酯的聚合物材料与导电填料如石墨粉末制成。 底座可附接到正在被阴极保护系统保护的船舶或其他潜水部件。 阳极允许使用具有石墨填料的相对便宜的树脂材料代替更昂贵的铂涂覆的钛元素。
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6.发明授权Cathodic protection system for a marine propulsion device with a ceramic conductor 有权具有陶瓷导体的船舶推进装置的阴极保护系统公开(公告)号：US07381312B1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US11508626
申请日：2006-08-23
IPC分类号： C23F13/10
CPC分类号： C23F13/16 , B63B59/04 , C23F13/08 , C23F2213/31
摘要： A ceramic conductor is supported by an electrically insulative support member for attachment directly to a marine propulsion drive and for use as either an anode or electrode in a corrosion prevention system. The ceramic conductor is received within a depression formed in a surface of the electrically insulative support member and the exposed surface of the ceramic conductor can be offset from or coplanar with an exposed surface of the electrically insulative support member. The ceramic conductor can comprise oxides of iridium, tantalum and titanium that are formed as a coating on a titanium substrate.
摘要翻译： 陶瓷导体由电绝缘支撑构件支撑，用于直接附接到船用推进驱动器并用作防腐系统中的阳极或电极。 陶瓷导体被容纳在形成在电绝缘支撑构件的表面中的凹陷内，并且陶瓷导体的暴露表面可以与电绝缘支撑构件的暴露表面偏移或共面。 陶瓷导体可以包括在钛衬底上形成为涂层的铱，钽和钛的氧化物。
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公开(公告)号：US07905992B1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US11827727
申请日：2007-07-13
CPC分类号： C23F13/06 , B63B59/04 , C08K3/04 , C09D5/16 , C09D5/24 , C09D7/67 , C09D7/68 , C09D7/69 , C09D7/70 , C23F2213/31
摘要： An electrically conductive surface of a submerged object comprises a polymer matrix, such as a resin, with a plurality of electrically conductive nanoparticles suspended within the polymer. The nanoparticles are preferably smaller than 100 nanometers in their minimum dimension. In addition, large electrically conductive particles can be suspended in the polymer. The larger particles are typically greater than 300 nanometers in minimum dimension. The larger particles can comprise carbon powder or fibers. The electrically conductive nanoparticles, which can be nanotubes or ferrules, for example, and the larger particles, which can be carbon powder or fibers, are suspended homogeneously within the polymer matrix for best results and most uniform electrical conduction through the thickness of the composite layer.
摘要翻译： 浸没物体的导电表面包括聚合物基质，例如树脂，其中悬浮在聚合物内的多个导电纳米颗粒。 纳米颗粒的最小尺寸优选小于100纳米。 此外，大的导电颗粒可以悬浮在聚合物中。 较大的颗粒通常在最小尺寸上大于300纳米。 较大的颗粒可以包括碳粉或纤维。 例如可以是纳米管或套圈的导电纳米颗粒和可以是碳粉末或纤维的较大颗粒均匀地悬浮在聚合物基质内，以获得最佳结果，并通过复合层的厚度得到最均匀的电传导 。
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公开(公告)号：US06957685B1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10430871
申请日：2003-05-07
CPC分类号： B22C9/04 , B22D29/003 , B22D31/002 , C21D1/53 , C21D9/0068 , Y02P10/212
摘要： A method of cleaning and of heat treating lost foam castings utilizing a heated, fluidized sand bed is disclosed. The fluidized action of the sand, the movement of the casting through the sand and the heat of the bed, combine to remove residue coating resulting from the lost foam casting process from the casting.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种利用加热流化砂床清洗和热处理失水泡沫铸件的方法。 沙子的流化作用，铸件通过砂子的移动和床的热量结合在一起，以从铸件中除去由失去的泡沫铸造过程产生的残留涂层。
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9.发明授权System for inhibiting corrosion of submerged components in a marine propulsion system 有权用于在海洋推进系统中抑制淹没部件腐蚀的系统公开(公告)号：US08118983B1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US12687931
申请日：2010-01-15
CPC分类号： C23F13/04 , C23F2213/21 , C23F2213/31
摘要： A corrosion inhibiting system is provided with the ability to allow both primary and secondary portions of the circuit to be used in the alternative without having the primary and secondary systems interfere with each other by operating at the same time. By incorporating a continuity controller, such as a switch or a diode to selectively disconnect the sacrificial anode from the circuit, the primary and secondary systems can both be provided on a marine vessel, but used independently from each other. In that way, the primary and secondary corrosion inhibiting systems are prevented from interfering with each other during normal operation.
摘要翻译： 腐蚀抑制系统具有允许电路的主要部分和次要部分以替代方式使用的能力，而不会通过同时操作而使主要和次要系统彼此干扰。 通过结合诸如开关或二极管的连续性控制器来选择性地将牺牲阳极与电路断开，主系统和辅助系统都可以设置在海洋船上，但彼此独立地使用。 以这种方式，防止一级和二级腐蚀抑制系统在正常操作期间相互干扰。
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公开(公告)号：US07739974B1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US12204926
申请日：2008-09-05
IPC分类号： B63B59/00
CPC分类号： B63B59/04 , C09D5/1693
摘要： Antifouling materials are used to provide first and second layers or coatings on a submersible object. The first and second layers are visually distinct from each other, such as being made of two distinct colors, so that the ablation of an outer layer will be evident when an inner layer is exposed to show a different color in the regions of ablation. The materials for the first and second layers can be chemically active to cause the antifouling nature of the materials or can be electrically conductive to permit their use in the creation of either chlorine bubbles on the wetted surface or a change in ionic characteristic of water in contact with the wetted surface.
摘要翻译： 防污材料用于在潜水物体上提供第一层和第二层或涂层。 第一层和第二层在视觉上彼此不同，例如由两种不同的颜色制成，使得当内层暴露以在消融区域中显示不同颜色时，外层的烧蚀将是显而易见的。 用于第一层和第二层的材料可以是化学活性的以引起材料的防污性质，或者可以导电，以允许它们用于在湿润表面上产生氯气泡或接触水中的离子特性的变化 与湿润的表面。
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