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公开(公告)号：US07648327B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US11305256
申请日：2005-12-16
IPC分类号： B65G49/07
CPC分类号： H01L21/67778 , H01L21/67766 , H01L21/67775 , H01L21/68707 , Y10S414/137
摘要： The present invention is a wafer engine for transporting wafers. The wafer engine includes a linear drive for moving the wafer along an x axis, a rotational drive for rotating the wafer about a theta axis, a linear drive for moving the wafer along a z axis, and a linear drive for moving the wafer along a radial axis. The linear drive for moving the wafer along a z axis is offset from the rotational drive. When the rotational drive rotates about the theta axis, both the z axis and radial axis drives are also rotated about the theta axis. Preferably, the linear drive for moving the wafer along a radial axis is a dual or rapid swap slide body mechanism having an upper and lower end effector. The slide body mechanism preferably also has means to align the wafer and perform various inspection and marking procedures.
摘要翻译： 本发明是用于输送晶片的晶片引擎。 晶片引擎包括用于沿x轴移动晶片的线性驱动器，用于使晶片围绕θ轴旋转的旋转驱动器，用于沿着z轴移动晶片的线性驱动器和用于沿着径向移动晶片的线性驱动器 轴。 用于沿着z轴移动晶片的线性驱动器偏离旋转驱动。 当旋转驱动器围绕θ轴旋转时，z轴和径向轴驱动器也绕θ轴旋转。 优选地，用于沿着径向轴线移动晶片的线性驱动器是具有上端和下端执行器的双重或快速互换滑动体机构。 滑动体机构优选地还具有对准晶片并执行各种检查和标记程序的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07217076B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10087092
申请日：2002-03-01
IPC分类号： B65G49/07
CPC分类号： H01L21/67775 , H01L21/67766 , H01L21/67778 , H01L21/68707 , Y10S414/139
摘要： The semiconductor material handling system is an EFEM that may either mount to the front end of a processing tool or be integrated into the processing tool. The EFEM is built from a unified frame that the EFEM components, such as a wafer engine and a SMIF pod advance plate, may mount to. The frame serves as a common mounting structure that the EFEM components may use as a reference for alignment purposes. Since the EFEM components do not have to align with respect to the position of each other, the calibration, if any is required, is greatly simplified. The EFEM also has a reduced footprint, allowing the EFEM to mount to the front end of a processing tool and not extend to the fab floor. Thus, space is freed up between the EFEM and the fab floor. By way of example only, this space may be used as a maintenance access area to the processing tool without having to first remove the EFEM.
摘要翻译： 半导体材料处理系统是可以安装到处理工具的前端或被集成到处理工具中的EFEM。 EFEM由统一的框架构成，EFEM组件（如晶片引擎和SMIF盒前进板）可以安装到。 该框架用作通用安装结构，EFEM组件可用作对准目的的参考。 由于EFEM组件不必相对于彼此的位置对准，所以校准（如果需要）被大大简化。 EFEM还具有减少的占地面积，允许EFEM安装到加工工具的前端，而不是延伸到fab楼层。 因此，在EFEM和fab楼之间释放空间。 仅作为示例，该空间可以用作处理工具的维护访问区域，而不必首先去除EFEM。
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公开(公告)号：US08851820B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US12780761
申请日：2010-05-14
IPC分类号： B65G1/12 , H01L21/677
CPC分类号： H01L21/6773 , H01L21/67769 , Y10S414/14
摘要： A storage system and methods for operating a storage system are disclosed. The storage system includes a storage system assembly positioned at a height that is greater than a height of a tool used for loading and unloading substrates to be processed. The storage system locally stores one or more containers of substrates. The storage system assembly includes a plurality of storage shelves, and each of the plurality of storage shelves have shelf plates with shelf features for supporting a container. Each of the plurality of storage shelves are coupled to a chain to enable horizontal movement and each is further coupled to a rail to enable guiding to one or more positions. A motor is coupled to a drive sprocket for moving the chain, such that each of the plurality of storage shelves move together along the rail to the one or more positions. The rail has at least some sections that are linear and some sections that are nonlinear and the sections are arranged in a loop.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于操作存储系统的存储系统和方法。 存储系统包括存储系统组件，该存储系统组件位于高于用于装载和卸载待处理衬底的工具的高度的高度。 存储系统本地存储一个或多个基板容器。 存储系统组件包括多个存放架，并且多个存放架中的每一个具有用于支撑容器的具有搁板特征的搁板。 多个存放架中的每一个都联接到链条以使得能够进行水平移动，并且每个存储架都进一步联接到轨道以使得能够引导到一个或多个位置。 电动机联接到用于移动链条的驱动链轮，使得多个存放架中的每一个沿着轨道一起移动到一个或多个位置。 轨道具有至少一些是线性的部分，并且一些部分是非线性的，并且这些部分被布置成循环。
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公开(公告)号：US08851817B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US12943198
申请日：2010-11-10
IPC分类号： H01L21/677 , H01L21/687
CPC分类号： H01L21/67778 , H01L21/67766 , H01L21/67775 , H01L21/68707 , Y10S414/139
摘要： The present invention is a wafer transfer system that transports individual wafers between chambers within an isolated environment. In one embodiment, a wafer is transported by a wafer shuttle that travel within a transport enclosure. The interior of the transport enclosure is isolated from the atmospheric conditions of the surrounding wafer fabrication facility. Thus, an individual wafer may be transported throughout the wafer fabrication facility without having to maintain a clean room environment for the entire facility. The wafer shuttle may be propelled by various technologies, such as, but not limited to, magnetic levitation or air bearings. The wafer shuttle may also transport more than one wafer simultaneously. The interior of the transport enclosure may also be under vacuum, gas-filled, or subject to filtered air.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种晶片传送系统，其在隔离环境中的室之间输送各个晶片。 在一个实施例中，晶片由在运输箱内传播的晶片梭运送。 运输箱的内部与周围的晶片制造设备的大气条件隔离。 因此，单个晶片可以在整个晶片制造设备中运输，而不必为整个设备保持洁净室环境。 晶片梭可以通过各种技术来推动，例如但不限于磁悬浮或空气轴承。 晶片梭可能同时传送多于一个晶片。 运输箱的内部也可以在真空下，充满气体，或经过过滤的空气。
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公开(公告)号：US20100290872A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12780761
申请日：2010-05-14
IPC分类号： B65G1/133 , B65G1/00 , B65G1/06 , H01L21/673 , H01L21/677
CPC分类号： H01L21/6773 , H01L21/67769 , Y10S414/14
摘要： A storage system and methods for operating a storage system are disclosed. The storage system includes a storage system assembly positioned at a height that is greater than a height of a tool used for loading and unloading substrates to be processed. The storage system locally stores one or more containers of substrates. The storage system assembly includes a plurality of storage shelves, and each of the plurality of storage shelves have shelf plates with shelf features for supporting a container. Each of the plurality of storage shelves are coupled to a chain to enable horizontal movement and each is further coupled to a rail to enable guiding to one or more positions. A motor is coupled to a drive sprocket for moving the chain, such that each of the plurality of storage shelves move together along the rail to the one or more positions. The rail has at least some sections that are linear and some sections that are nonlinear and the sections are arranged in a loop.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于操作存储系统的存储系统和方法。 存储系统包括存储系统组件，该存储系统组件位于高于用于装载和卸载待处理衬底的工具的高度的高度。 存储系统本地存储一个或多个基板容器。 存储系统组件包括多个存放架，并且多个存放架中的每一个具有用于支撑容器的具有搁板特征的搁板。 多个存放架中的每一个都联接到链条以实现水平移动，并且每个存储架都进一步联接到轨道以使得能够引导到一个或多个位置。 电动机联接到用于移动链条的驱动链轮，使得多个存放架中的每一个沿着轨道一起移动到一个或多个位置。 轨道具有至少一些是线性的部分，并且一些部分是非线性的，并且这些部分被布置成循环。
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公开(公告)号：US07841820B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11938236
申请日：2007-11-09
IPC分类号： B65G54/02
CPC分类号： H01L21/67778 , H01L21/67766 , H01L21/67775 , H01L21/68707 , Y10S414/139
摘要： The present invention is a wafer transfer system that transports individual wafers between chambers within an isolated environment. In one embodiment, a wafer is transported by a wafer shuttle that travel within a transport enclosure. The interior of the transport enclosure is isolated from the atmospheric conditions of the surrounding wafer fabrication facility. Thus, an individual wafer may be transported throughout the wafer fabrication facility without having to maintain a clean room environment for the entire facility. The wafer shuttle may be propelled by various technologies, such as, but not limited to, magnetic levitation or air bearings. The wafer shuttle may also transport more than one wafer simultaneously. The interior of the transport enclosure may also be under vacuum, gas-filled, or subject to filtered air.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种晶片传送系统，其在隔离环境中的室之间输送各个晶片。 在一个实施例中，晶片由在运输箱内行进的晶片梭运送。 运输箱的内部与周围的晶片制造设备的大气条件隔离。 因此，单个晶片可以在整个晶片制造设备中运输，而不必为整个设备保持洁净室环境。 晶片梭可以通过各种技术来推动，例如但不限于磁悬浮或空气轴承。 晶片梭可能同时传送多于一个晶片。 运输箱的内部也可以在真空下，充满气体，或经过过滤的空气。
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公开(公告)号：US07100340B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-05
申请号：US10087638
申请日：2002-03-01
IPC分类号： H01J5/02
CPC分类号： H01L21/68707 , H01L21/67766 , H01L21/67775 , H01L21/67778 , Y10S414/135
摘要： The present invention is a unified spine structure that EFEM components, such as a wafer handling robot and a SMIF pod advance assembly, may mount to. The frame includes multiple vertical struts that are mounted to an upper support member and a lower support member. Structurally tying the vertical struts to the support members creates a rigid body to support the EFEM components. The vertical struts also provide a common reference that the EFEM components may align with. This eliminates the need for each EFEM component to align with respect to each other. Thus, if one EFEM component is removed it will not affect the alignment and calibration of the remaining secured EFEM components. The unified frame also creates an isolated storage area for the SMIF pod door and the port door within the environment that is isolated from the outside ambient conditions.
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公开(公告)号：US07066707B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US10087400
申请日：2002-03-01
IPC分类号： B65G49/07
CPC分类号： H01L21/67778 , H01L21/67766 , H01L21/67775 , H01L21/68707 , Y10S414/137
摘要： An integrated system is disclosed for workpiece handling and/or inspection at the front end of a tool. The system comprises a rigid member of unitary construction such as a metal plate which mounts to the front of a tool associated with a semiconductor process. The front end components, including the load port assemblies, prealigners and workpiece handling robot, are mounted to the plate to provide precise and repeatable positioning of the front end components with respect to each other.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于工具前端的工件处理和/或检查的集成系统。 该系统包括一体式结构的刚性构件，例如安装到与半导体工艺相关联的工具的前部的金属板。 包括负载端口组件，预对准器和工件处理机器人的前端部件安装到板上，以提供前端部件相对于彼此的精确和可重复的定位。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08882433B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US12780846
申请日：2010-05-14
IPC分类号： B65G1/133 , H01L21/677
CPC分类号： H01L21/67766 , B65G2201/0297 , H01L21/67733 , H01L21/67736 , H01L21/67769 , H01L21/67775 , Y10S414/14
摘要： A storage system and methods for operating a storage system are disclosed. The storage system includes a storage system assembly positioned at a height that is greater than a height of a tool used for loading and unloading substrates to be processed. The storage system locally stores one or more containers of substrates. The storage system assembly includes a plurality of storage shelves, and each of the plurality of storage shelves have shelf plates with shelf features for supporting a container. Each of the plurality of storage shelves are coupled to a chain to enable horizontal movement and each is further coupled to a rail to enable guiding to one or more positions. A motor is coupled to a drive sprocket for moving the chain, such that each of the plurality of storage shelves move together along the rail to the one or more positions. The rail has at least some sections that are linear and some sections that are nonlinear and the sections are arranged in a loop. Example configurations of the storage system can include one or more of stationary shelves, extended horizontal tracks for hoists, conveyors at the level of the storage system assembly, and a manual loading station. The hoist, with an extended horizontal track can therefore interface with the manual loading station.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于操作存储系统的存储系统和方法。 存储系统包括存储系统组件，该存储系统组件位于高于用于装载和卸载待处理衬底的工具的高度的高度。 存储系统本地存储一个或多个基板容器。 存储系统组件包括多个存放架，并且多个存放架中的每一个具有用于支撑容器的具有搁板特征的搁板。 多个存放架中的每一个都联接到链条以使得能够进行水平移动，并且每个存储架都进一步联接到轨道以使得能够引导到一个或多个位置。 电动机联接到用于移动链条的驱动链轮，使得多个存放架中的每一个沿着轨道一起移动到一个或多个位置。 轨道具有至少一些是线性的部分，并且一些部分是非线性的，并且这些部分被布置成循环。 存储系统的示例配置可以包括一个或多个固定架，用于起重机的延伸水平轨道，存储系统组件的水平面处的输送机以及手动装载站。 具有延伸水平轨道的起重机因此可与手动装载站接口。
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公开(公告)号：US20120213614A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US12943198
申请日：2010-11-10
IPC分类号： H01L21/677
CPC分类号： H01L21/67778 , H01L21/67766 , H01L21/67775 , H01L21/68707 , Y10S414/139
摘要： The present invention is a wafer transfer system that transports individual wafers between chambers within an isolated environment. In one embodiment, a wafer is transported by a wafer shuttle that travel within a transport enclosure. The interior of the transport enclosure is isolated from the atmospheric conditions of the surrounding wafer fabrication facility. Thus, an individual wafer may be transported throughout the wafer fabrication facility without having to maintain a clean room environment for the entire facility. The wafer shuttle may be propelled by various technologies, such as, but not limited to, magnetic levitation or air bearings. The wafer shuttle may also transport more than one wafer simultaneously. The interior of the transport enclosure may also be under vacuum, gas-filled, or subject to filtered air.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种晶片传送系统，其在隔离环境中的室之间输送各个晶片。 在一个实施例中，晶片由在运输箱内传播的晶片梭运送。 运输箱的内部与周围的晶片制造设备的大气条件隔离。 因此，单个晶片可以在整个晶片制造设备中运输，而不必为整个设备保持洁净室环境。 晶片梭可以通过各种技术来推动，例如但不限于磁悬浮或空气轴承。 晶片梭可能同时传送多于一个晶片。 运输箱的内部也可以在真空下，充满气体，或经过过滤的空气。
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