Sterilization of opaque liquids with ultraviolet radiation
    1.
    发明授权
    Sterilization of opaque liquids with ultraviolet radiation 失效
    用紫外线辐射灭菌不透明液体

    公开(公告)号:US5626768A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-06

    申请号:US569830

    申请日:1995-12-07

    IPC分类号: A23L3/28 A61L2/10 C02F1/32

    CPC分类号: A61L2/10 A23L3/28 C02F1/325

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for killing bacteria within an opaque liquid. The opaque liquid is moved along a high power ultraviolet radiation surface at a velocity which causes turbulent flow in the liquid. The turbulent flow mixes the opaque liquid so that all the liquid is exposed to the radiation even though the radiation does not penetrate the liquid to any significant depth. One embodiment of the invention moves the liquid in a serpentine path between multiple planar lamps which radiate UV from both planar surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 用于杀死不透明液体内的细菌的装置和方法。 不透明液体沿着高功率的紫外线辐射表面以引起液体中的湍流的速度移动。 湍流混合不透明液体,使得即使辐射不将液体渗透到任何明显的深度,所有液体也暴露于辐射。 本发明的一个实施例使液体在从两个平面表面辐射UV的多个平面灯之间的蛇形路径中移动。

    Self-nulling hybred MAGLEV suspension
    2.
    发明授权
    Self-nulling hybred MAGLEV suspension 失效
    自我归巢杂交MAGLEV悬浮液

    公开(公告)号:US5249529A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US991448

    申请日:1992-12-16

    IPC分类号: B60L13/06 B60L13/00

    CPC分类号: B60L13/06 B60L2200/26

    摘要: Normal and superconducting magnets are employed in an electromagnetic (attractive) suspension system for MAGLEV vehicles. The super conducting magnet provides the principal magnetomotive force (MMF) to the system while the normal electromagnet compensates for dynamic or transient loads on the system that vary the suspension gap. The rapid variations are slowly compensated for by the superconducting magnet thereby minimizing heat generation by a superconducting coil.

    摘要翻译: 正常和超导磁体用于MAGLEV车辆的电磁(有吸引力)悬架系统。 超导磁体为系统提供主要的磁动势(MMF),而正常的电磁铁补偿系统上的动态或瞬态负载,从而改变悬架间隙。 通过超导磁体缓慢地补偿快速变化,从而最小化超导线圈的发热。

    Wind turbine maximum power tracking device
    3.
    发明授权
    Wind turbine maximum power tracking device 失效
    风力发电机最大功率跟踪装置

    公开(公告)号:US4525633A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-25

    申请号:US425760

    申请日:1982-09-28

    IPC分类号: F03D7/02 F03D9/02 H02P9/14

    摘要: A method and apparatus for controlling the level of power transferred through a stand-alone wind power generating system utilizing a wind turbine whose output is converted to electrical power by means of an induction generator are disclosed. In the disclosed system, the velocity of the wind incident upon the blade of the turbine is sensed by a velocity sensor. This information is then used to vary the excitation frequency applied to the generator to adjust the shaft speed of the turbine in proportion to the change in wind velocity. The excitation frequency is adjusted in accordance with a control algorithm so that the power output of the system is equal to a maximum fraction of available wind power at wind velocities below a pre-determined power/velocity point.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制通过利用风力发电机的独立风力发电系统传递的电力水平的方法和装置,该风力发电机的输出通过感应发电机转换成电力。 在所公开的系统中,通过速度传感器感测入射在涡轮叶片上的风的速度。 然后将该信息用于改变施加到发电机的激励频率,以与风速的变化成比例地调节涡轮机的轴速度。 激励频率根据控制算法进行调整,使得系统的功率输出等于风速低于预定功率/速度点的可用风力的最大分数。