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公开(公告)号：US07931961B1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US12170457
申请日：2008-07-10
CPC分类号： B32B18/00 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2237/34 , C04B2237/341 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/348 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/363 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/76 , F23J13/025 , F23J2213/304 , F23J2900/13003 , Y10T428/249956
摘要： A composite exhaust flue which may be used to shield an area or object from convective, conductive, or radiated heat transfer from hot exhaust combustion gases is described. In certain embodiments, the composite exhaust flue may be used to protect structures from hot exhaust gases and particles such as those produced by cars, trucks, ships, boats, jets, rockets, as well as other vehicles with internal combustion engines, turbines, or rocket motors. In some embodiments, a composite exhaust flue may comprise a ceramic fiber reinforced ceramic composite high temperature face sheet positioned over an insulating layer and a structural support layer comprising a rigid, porous foam material.
摘要翻译： 描述了可用于屏蔽来自热废气燃烧气体的对流，导电或辐射热传递的区域或物体的复合排气烟道。 在某些实施例中，复合排气烟道可用于保护结构免受热排气和颗粒的影响，例如汽车，卡车，船舶，船只，喷气式飞机，火箭以及其他具有内燃机，涡轮机或其他车辆的车辆 火箭发动机 在一些实施例中，复合排气烟道可以包括位于绝缘层上的陶瓷纤维增强陶瓷复合材料高温面板和包含刚性多孔泡沫材料的结构支撑层。
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公开(公告)号：US08105512B1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12506976
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Rick D. Lucas , Harry E. Danford , Janusz W. Plucinski , Douglas J. Merriman , Jesse M. Blacker
发明人： Rick D. Lucas , Harry E. Danford , Janusz W. Plucinski , Douglas J. Merriman , Jesse M. Blacker
CPC分类号： C01B32/00 , C01B32/30 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249954 , Y10T428/249955 , Y10T428/249956 , Y10T428/249957 , Y10T428/30
摘要： An infiltrated carbon foam composite and method for making the composite is described. The infiltrated carbon foam composite may include a carbonized carbon aerogel in cells of a carbon foam body and a resin is infiltrated into the carbon foam body filling the cells of the carbon foam body and spaces around the carbonized carbon aerogel. The infiltrated carbon foam composites may be useful for mid-density ablative thermal protection systems.
摘要翻译： 描述了渗透的碳泡沫复合材料和制备复合材料的方法。 渗透的碳泡沫复合材料可以在碳泡沫体的单元中包括碳化碳气凝胶，并且树脂渗透到填充碳泡沫体的细胞的碳泡沫体和碳化碳气凝胶周围的空间中。 渗透的碳泡沫复合材料可用于中密度烧蚀热保护系统。
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公开(公告)号：US08071206B1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US12135154
申请日：2008-06-07
CPC分类号： C08J9/35 , C08J5/10 , E04H9/10 , F41H5/04 , F42D5/045 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/249987
摘要： A blast energy mitigating composite useful for protecting a surface or an object from a blast, shock waves, or stress waves caused by a sudden, violent release of energy is described. Certain configurations of the blast energy mitigating composite may include energy mitigating units contained in an energy mitigating matrix. If desired, various reinforcement layers may be incorporated on or within the energy mitigating composite. The energy mitigating units may comprise a porous energy mitigating material such as carbon foam.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于保护表面或物体免受爆炸，冲击波或由突然的剧烈释放能量引起的应力波的爆炸能量减轻复合材料。 爆炸能量减轻复合物的某些配置可以包括能量减轻基质中包含的能量减轻单元。 如果需要，各种增强层可以结合在能量减缓复合材料上或其内。 能量减轻单元可以包括诸如碳泡沫的多孔能量减轻材料。
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公开(公告)号：US07824645B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11039775
申请日：2005-01-20
申请人： Dwayne R. Morgan , Rick D. Lucas
发明人： Dwayne R. Morgan , Rick D. Lucas
CPC分类号： C01B32/05
摘要： A high density carbon material produced from coal is described. The carbon material may have a density ranging from about 1.0 g/cc to about 1.6 g/cc and may have a crush strength of up to about 20,000 psi. The high density carbon material is produced by slowly heating comminuted swelling bituminous coal particles under pressures of 400 psi to about 500 psi to a first temperature at about the initial plastic temperature of the coal. The material is held at this temperature for a period of time sufficient to provide for a uniform temperature throughout the coal. The material is then heated to a second temperature for a period of time sufficient to provide for the coal achieving an essentially uniform temperature. The resulting product is a three-dimensional, self-supporting carbon that has a substantially continuous carbon matrix defining grain boundaries within the carbon matrix. The characteristics of the carbon material may be altered by further heating to carbonize or graphitize the high density carbon material.
摘要翻译： 描述了由煤生产的高密度碳材料。 碳材料的密度可以为约1.0g / cc至约1.6g / cc，并且可以具有高达约20,000psi的压碎强度。 高密度碳材料是通过在大约在煤的初始塑性温度下在400psi至约500psi的压力下缓慢加热粉碎的膨胀的沥青煤颗粒至第一温度来制备的。 该材料在该温度下保持足以在整个煤中提供均匀温度的时间。 然后将材料加热至第二温度一段足以使煤达到基本上均匀的温度的时间。 所得产物是三维的自支撑碳，其具有在碳基体内限定晶界的基本上连续的碳基质。 可以通过进一步加热来改变碳材料的特性以碳化或石墨化高密度碳材料。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06555365B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09732162
申请日：2000-12-07
IPC分类号： C12M100
摘要： Provided for heating cultured cells is a controlled heater device comprising a cell culture apparatus, a transparent heater in thermal contact with the cell culture apparatus, and may further comprise one or more of a transparent filter provided to prevent a predetermined spectral range of light from passing through the transparent filter, and a power source for controlling the amount of heat generated by the transparent heater of the controlled heater device.
摘要翻译： 提供用于培养细胞的加热是受控的加热器装置，其包括细胞培养装置，与细胞培养装置热接触的透明加热器，并且还可以包括一个或多个透明过滤器，用于防止预定光谱范围的光通过 通过透明过滤器，以及用于控制由受控加热器装置的透明加热器产生的热量的电源。
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公开(公告)号：US07766984B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US11082342
申请日：2005-03-17
申请人： Rick D. Lucas , Thomas M. Matviya
发明人： Rick D. Lucas , Thomas M. Matviya
CPC分类号： C04B38/0022 , C01B32/00 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/6267 , C04B35/6268 , C04B38/00 , C04B38/064 , C04B2201/20 , C04B41/4501 , C04B40/04
摘要： A method for increasing the yield of carbon foam is described. The method includes placing a foaming sheet over the top surface of the material to be foamed. In certain embodiments, the foaming sheet is placed over the top surface of particulate coal prior to and during the foaming process. In some embodiments the foaming sheet is a smooth, continuous sheet, such as aluminum foil or the like. The resulting carbon product includes an increased amount of usable carbon foam.
摘要翻译： 描述了提高碳泡沫产率的方法。 该方法包括将发泡片放置在要发泡的材料的顶表面上。 在某些实施方案中，发泡片材在发泡过程之前和期间都放置在颗粒状煤的顶表面上。 在一些实施方案中，发泡片是光滑的，连续的片材，例如铝箔等。 得到的碳产品包括增加量的可用的碳泡沫。
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公开(公告)号：US06588586B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09788972
申请日：2001-02-20
申请人： Nora Abasolo , Rick D. Lucas , Betsey Krause
发明人： Nora Abasolo , Rick D. Lucas , Betsey Krause
IPC分类号： B65D8126
CPC分类号： C12M45/22 , B65D81/03 , B65D81/264
摘要： A mailer for shipping cells contained in a cell culture device, wherein the mailer comprises a containment system that can absorb and contain within the mailer a fluid that may leak from the cell culture device. The containment system comprises a gas-permeable absorbent material adapted to surround the cell culture apparatus; and a liquid impermeable layer which seals the absorbent material so as to contain any fluid released within the mailer.
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