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1.发明授权Process for the production of hot melt coating compositions containing microcapsules 失效用于生产含有微胶囊的热熔涂料组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4235458A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-25
申请号：US1719
申请日：1979-01-08
申请人： Robert A. Austin , Dale R. Shackle
发明人： Robert A. Austin , Dale R. Shackle
CPC分类号： B41M5/132 , Y10S428/914
摘要： This invention relates to a process for the production of a hot melt coating composition containing microcapsules. The process comprises the steps of preparing a dispersion of substantially discrete microcapsules in a volatile solvent continuous phase. A hot melt suspending medium is prepared, the hot melt suspending medium having a melting point of from about 50.degree. C. to about 140.degree. C. and a melting point range of less than about 15.degree. C., the hot melt suspending medium being in a fluid state. The dispersion of substantia lly discrete microcapsules in a volatile solvent is then mixed with the fluid hot melt suspending medium with turbulent agitation to form an intimate mixture of the dispersion of microcapsules and the hot melt suspending medium. Heat and a vacuum are applied to the mixture, while maintaining the agitation, until the volatile solvent is substantially removed from the mixture to form a dispersion of substantially discrete microcapsules in the liquid hot melt suspending medium. The heat is applied at a rate sufficient to maintain the mixture at a temperature above the melting point of the hot melt suspending medium, the temperature also being above the boiling point of water at the vacuum level. This invention further relates to the coating composition produced by the process of this invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产含有微胶囊的热熔涂料组合物的方法。 该方法包括在挥发性溶剂连续相中制备基本上分散的微胶囊的分散体的步骤。 制备热熔悬浮介质，该熔融悬浮介质的熔点为约50℃至约140℃，熔点范围小于约15℃，热熔悬浮介质为 处于流体状态。 然后将微量离散微胶囊在挥发性溶剂中的分散体与流体热熔悬浮介质混合，并进行湍流搅拌，形成微胶囊分散体和热熔悬浮介质的紧密混合物。 在保持搅拌的同时，将热量和真空度施加到混合物，直到基本上从混合物中除去挥发性溶剂，以形成基本上分散的微胶囊在液体热熔悬浮介质中的分散体。 以足以将混合物保持在高于热熔悬浮介质的熔点的温度的速度施加热量，该温度也高于真空水平面上的水沸点。 本发明还涉及通过本发明的方法制备的涂料组合物。
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2.发明授权Process for the production of hot melt coating compositions containing microcapsules 失效用于生产含有微胶囊的热熔涂料组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4171981A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-23
申请号：US792323
申请日：1977-04-29
申请人： Robert A. Austin , Dale R. Shackle
发明人： Robert A. Austin , Dale R. Shackle
CPC分类号： C09D11/50 , B41M5/132 , C09D11/03 , Y10S428/914
摘要： A process for the production of a hot melt coating composition containing microcapsules. The process comprises the steps of preparing a dispersion of substantially discrete microcapsules in a volatile solvent continuous phase. A hot melt suspending medium is prepared, the hot melt suspending medium having a melting point of from about 50.degree. C. to about 140.degree. C. and a melting point range of less than about 15.degree. C., the hot melt suspending medium being in a fluid state. The dispersion of substantially discrete microcapsules in a volatile solvent is then mixed with the fluid hot melt suspending medium with turbulent agitation to form an intimate mixture of the dispersion of microcapsules and the hot melt suspending medium. Heat and a vacuum are applied to the mixture, while maintaining the agitation, until the volatile solvent is substantially removed from the mixture to form a dispersion of substantially discrete microcapsules in the liquid hot melt suspending medium. The heat is applied at a rate sufficient to maintain the mixture at a temperature above the melting point of the hot melt suspending medium, the temperature also being above the boiling point of water at the vacuum level.
摘要翻译： 一种制备含有微胶囊的热熔涂料组合物的方法。 该方法包括在挥发性溶剂连续相中制备基本上分散的微胶囊的分散体的步骤。 制备热熔悬浮介质，该熔融悬浮介质的熔点为约50℃至约140℃，熔点范围小于约15℃，热熔悬浮介质为 处于流体状态。 然后将基本上分散的微胶囊在挥发性溶剂中的分散体与流体热熔悬浮介质在湍流搅拌下混合以形成微胶囊分散体和热熔悬浮介质的紧密混合物。 在保持搅拌的同时，将热量和真空度施加到混合物，直到基本上从混合物中除去挥发性溶剂，以形成基本上分散的微胶囊在液体热熔悬浮介质中的分散体。 以足以将混合物保持在高于热熔悬浮介质的熔点的温度的速度施加热量，该温度也高于真空水平面上的水沸点。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4228216A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-14
申请号：US912376
申请日：1978-06-05
申请人： Robert A. Austin , Dale R. Shackle
发明人： Robert A. Austin , Dale R. Shackle
CPC分类号： B41M5/165 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/2985
摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing a radiation curable coating composition containing microcapsules having a hydrophobic liquid core as follows: An emulsion containing droplets of hydrophobic emulsion component dispersed in a hydrophilic liquid component is prepared. The hydrophobic emulsion component comprises a hydrophobic liquid and a first wall-forming material soluble therein and capable of reacting by condensation polymerization with a second wall-forming material to form a polymeric capsule wall which is substantially insoluble in, and impermeable to, the hydrophilic and hydrophobic emulsion components. The hydrophilic emulsion component comprises an emulsifier and a radiation curable hydrophilic liquid which comprises water and at least one radiation curable polar compound. The emulsion also contains the second wall-forming material. The emulsion is subjected, with stirring, to temperature conditions for a period of time sufficient to react the first and second wall-forming materials to form a dispersion of microcapsules in the hydrophilic emulsion component. The radiation curable dispersion containing a photoinitiator can be coated on a paper substrate and set by subjection to a combination of ultraviolet and infrared radiation for a period of time sufficient to polymerize the radiation curable hydrophilic liquid to a tack-free resinous film on the paper substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备含有如下疏水性液体核的微胶囊的可辐射固化涂料组合物的方法：制备含有分散在亲水性液体组分中的疏水性乳液组分的液滴的乳液。 疏水性乳液组分包括可溶于其中的疏水性液体和第一壁形成材料，并且能够通过缩聚与第二壁形成材料反应形成聚合物胶囊壁，所述聚合物胶囊壁基本上不溶于亲水和/ 疏水乳液组分。 亲水性乳液组分包含乳化剂和可辐射固化的亲水性液体，其包含水和至少一种可辐射固化的极性化合物。 该乳液还含有第二壁形成材料。 在搅拌下将乳液在温度条件下经受足以使第一和第二壁形成材料反应以在亲水乳液组分中形成微胶囊分散体的时间。 含有光引发剂的可辐射固化分散体可以涂布在纸基材上，并通过将紫外线和红外辐射的组合置于足以使可辐射固化亲水性液体聚合到纸基材上的无粘性树脂膜上的时间段 。
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4.发明授权Battery in a vacuum sealed enveloping material and a process for making the same 失效电池中的真空密封包封材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4997732A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US504713
申请日：1990-04-03
申请人： Robert A. Austin , Denis Fauteux
发明人： Robert A. Austin , Denis Fauteux
CPC分类号： H01M10/05 , H01M2/021 , H01M2/0215 , H01M2/0275 , H01M6/12
摘要： A battery assembly and method for making the same comprising:a laminar battery, said laminar battery including:an anode layer;an ionically conductive electrolyte layer;a cathode layer;said electrolyte layer being interposed between said anode layer and said cathode layer, and said layers being assembled to form an electrical cell;a pair of electrically conductive terminals in electrical contact with said anode layer and said cathode layer; anda protective sheet material enveloping said laminar battery;said sheet material being heat sealed at the periphery of said laminar battery and about said terminals to exclude air and moisture and said terminals extending from or being accessible through said protective sheet material for connection to a device which is powered by said laminar battery is disclosed. The battery assembly is formed, and the method includes that the sealing occur under a vacuum.
摘要翻译： 一种电池组件及其制造方法，包括：层流电池，所述层流电池包括：阳极层; 离子导电电解质层; 阴极层; 所述电解质层插入在所述阳极层和所述阴极层之间，并且所述层被组装以形成电池; 一对与所述阳极层和所述阴极层电接触的导电端子; 以及包围所述层流电池的保护片材料; 所述片材在所述层状电池的周围热封，并且围绕所述端子排除空气和湿气，并且所述端子从所述保护片材料延伸或可通过所述保护片材料接近，以连接到由所述层流电池供电的装置。 形成电池组件，该方法包括在真空下发生密封。
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公开(公告)号：US06863272B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10232555
申请日：2002-08-29
CPC分类号： B65H3/48 , B65H2701/1313
摘要： A sheet feeding apparatus for feeding a stack of sheets in a direction of movement to a process station, including: a sheet tray for holding the stack of sheets; an air plenum, positioned above the stack of sheets, for picking up a sheet from the stack of sheets when a vacuum force in the air plenum; a paper fluffer for blowing air between individual sheets in the stack, the paper fluffer having a system for adjusting air flow between individual sheets.
摘要翻译： 一种纸张馈送装置，用于将一堆纸张沿运动方向馈送到处理站，包括：用于保持纸张堆的纸张托盘; 位于所述堆叠层上方的空气增压室，用于当所述空气增压室中的真空力时从所述堆叠的片材拾取片材; 用于在堆叠中的各个片材之间吹送空气的纸绒毛，纸张绒纸具有用于调节各个片材之间的空气流动的系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20220120101A1
公开(公告)日：2022-04-21
申请号：US17506297
申请日：2021-10-20
申请人： Robert A. Austin
发明人： Robert A. Austin
摘要： A portable truss cable roofing safety apparatus and method to assist users while working on the roof of a building structure. The portable apparatus provides a pair of similar opposing vertical trusses mounted adjacent opposite sides of the building structure. At least one brace is adaptable for securing each of the pair of vertical trusses to the building structure. A cable is connected to and extends between the pair of vertical trusses. An automatic belay device slidably is connected to the cable and has a safety line connected thereto, wherein the automatic belay device adjusts a length of the safety line to assist the user when the user is connected to the safety line.
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公开(公告)号：US06994340B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-07
申请号：US10242640
申请日：2002-09-12
IPC分类号： B65H3/14
CPC分类号： B65H3/48 , B65H3/08 , B65H2220/09 , B65H2406/122 , B65H2406/312 , B65H2406/40
摘要： A sheet feeding apparatus for feeding a stack of sheets in a direction of movement to a process station, including: a sheet tray for holding the stack of sheets; an air plenum, positioned above the stack of sheets, for picking up a sheet from the stack of sheets when a vacuum force in the air plenum; a paper fluffer for blowing air between individual sheets in the stack.
摘要翻译： 一种纸张馈送装置，用于将一堆纸张沿运动方向馈送到处理站，包括：用于保持纸张堆的纸张托盘; 位于所述堆叠层上方的空气增压室，用于当所述空气增压室中的真空力时从所述堆叠的片材拾取片材; 用于在堆叠中的各个片材之间吹送空气的纸绒毛。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06514909B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09630396
申请日：2000-08-02
申请人： Robert A. Austin , Bruce A. Neeld , Peter C. Yao , John K. Rourke , Trude J. Amick , Willard W. McCarty
发明人： Robert A. Austin , Bruce A. Neeld , Peter C. Yao , John K. Rourke , Trude J. Amick , Willard W. McCarty
IPC分类号： B41M540
摘要： A self-contained sheet for forming an image comprising a support, a first layer of microcapsules containing a color precursor of the electron donating type in a carrier liquid on the surface of the support, a layer of microspheres overlying the microcapsule layer, and a developer material present in at least one of the microcapsule layer or microsphere layer, wherein the developer material can react with the color precursor to form a visible image when the color precursor is released from the microcapsules.
摘要翻译： 一种用于形成图像的自包含片，包括载体，在载体表面上的载体液体中含有供电子类型的彩色前体的第一层微胶囊，覆盖在微胶囊层上的微球层和显影剂 存在于至少一个微胶囊层或微球层中的材料，其中当彩色前体从微胶囊中释放时，显影剂材料可以与着色前体反应形成可见的图像。
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公开(公告)号：US06407035B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US09624159
申请日：2000-07-24
申请人： Robert A. Austin , Bruce A. Neeld , Peter C. Yao
发明人： Robert A. Austin , Bruce A. Neeld , Peter C. Yao
IPC分类号： B41M5132
CPC分类号： G03G7/00 , B41M5/155 , G03G7/0006 , G03G7/002 , G03G7/004
摘要： A method for printing carbonless forms on an electrostatic printer or copier and carbonless forms for use in electrostatic printers or copiers are disclosed. A method of printing carbonless forms comprises providing a recording sheet comprising a substrate, the substrate being coated with a coated front (CF) coating comprising a developer, hollow microspheres and a binder composition, wherein the binder composition comprises polyvinyl alcohol and printing on the recording sheet with an electrostatic printer or copier.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于静电打印机或复印机上的无碳形式的方法以及用于静电打印机或复印机中的无碳形式。 印刷无碳形式的方法包括提供包括基材的记录片材，所述基材涂覆有包含显影剂，中空微球和粘合剂组合物的涂覆前（CF）涂层，其中粘合剂组合物包含聚乙烯醇并在记录上印刷 带静电打印机或复印机。
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公开(公告)号：US4852507A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US141486
申请日：1988-01-07
申请人： Randall C. Ryon , Robert A. Austin
发明人： Randall C. Ryon , Robert A. Austin
CPC分类号： B63H9/0685 , B63B41/00 , B63H9/10 , B63B2035/009
摘要： An amphibious sail craft with a sail-wing system is disclosed, including a rotatably mounted mast, a rotatable boom pivotally mounted to the mast, and a sail-wing mounted to the boom and rotatable with the boom about horizontal and vertical axes for varying the attitude of the sail-wing among sail positions or wing positions or combinations thereof. Mechanism to turn the mast and to rotate and tilt the boom to thereby control the attitude of the sail-wing includes: sheets to rotate the boom about its axis; a control wheel to selectively pull one or the other of the sheets, or to pull them both to control the rearward tilt of the boom; and a control column and reaction gear to turn the mast away from the movement of the control column.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有帆翼系统的水陆两用帆船，包括可旋转地安装的桅杆，可枢转地安装到桅杆上的可旋转吊杆，以及安装到吊杆上并可与吊杆一起围绕水平和垂直轴线旋转的帆翼， 帆翼在帆位或翼位之间的姿态或其组合。 转动桅杆并旋转并倾斜动臂以由此控制帆翼的姿态的机构包括：使吊杆围绕其轴线旋转的片材; 用于选择性地拉动一个或另一个片材的控制轮，或者拉动它们以控制悬臂的向后倾斜; 以及控制柱和反作用齿轮，以使桅杆远离控制柱的运动。
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