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    Solid electrolytes including organometallic ion salts and electrolytic cells produced therefrom
    3.
    发明授权
    Solid electrolytes including organometallic ion salts and electrolytic cells produced therefrom 失效
    固体电解质，包括由其制备的有机金属离子盐和电解池

    公开(公告)号：US5491039A

    公开(公告)日：1996-02-13

    申请号：US192392

    申请日：1994-02-04

    申请人： Dale R. Shackle

    发明人： Dale R. Shackle

    IPC分类号： H01M6/16 ,  H01M6/18

    CPC分类号： H01M6/166 ,  H01M6/181 ,  Y10T29/49108

    摘要： This invention is directed to solid electrolytes containing an ion salt which function as a source of ions for producing conductivity. The anion portion of the ion salt is an organometallic structure which is capable of enhancing the ion conduction of electrolytic cells incorporating the solid electrolytes.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有离子盐的固体电解质，其用作用于产生电导率的离子源。 离子盐的阴离子部分是有机金属结构，其能够增强结合固体电解质的电解池的离子传导。

    Electrodes for rechargeable lithium batteries
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrodes for rechargeable lithium batteries 失效
    可充电锂电池电极

    公开(公告)号：US5418090A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-23

    申请号：US18939

    申请日：1993-02-17

    申请人： Rene Koksbang ,  Dale R. Shackle

    发明人： Rene Koksbang ,  Dale R. Shackle

    IPC分类号： C01G45/00 ,  H01M4/50 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/36

    CPC分类号： H01M4/505 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M6/181

    摘要： There is provided an electrochemical cell which has a non-metal negative electrode (anode on discharge). That is, no solid metal active material is used. The active material of the anode is lithium manganese oxide, Li.sub.x Mn.sub.y O.sub.z. According to another aspect of the invention, both the anode and cathode are formed of lithium manganese oxide, such as Li.sub.x Mn.sub.2 O.sub.4, where the starting material for both the anode and cathode has a value of x in a range of 1.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.3.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种电化学电池，其具有非金属负极（放电时的阳极）。 也就是说，不使用固体金属活性材料。 阳极的活性物质是锂锰氧化物LixMnyOz。 根据本发明的另一方面，阳极和阴极均由锂锰氧化物形成，例如Li x Mn 2 O 4，其中阳极和阴极两者的起始材料的x值为1× = 3。

    Solid electrolyte composition
    5.
    发明授权
    Solid electrolyte composition 失效
    固体电解质组成

    公开(公告)号：US5229225A

    公开(公告)日：1993-07-20

    申请号：US943885

    申请日：1992-09-11

    申请人： Dale R. Shackle

    发明人： Dale R. Shackle

    IPC分类号： H01M6/16 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565

    CPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M6/181 ,  H01M6/162

    摘要： A solid electrolyte having solvent ligands and polymer ligands coordinated with metal ion exhibits improved stability and resistance to volatilization or migration of liquid phase components. The solid electrolyte of this invention comprises a metal salt to provide a metal ion which is coordinated with a molar ratio of ligands appropriate to the metal ion. For lithium ion the ratio is between about 1:3 and about 1:6 moles of lithium salt to moles of ligands, where the ligands comprise about 10% to about 60% by weight structural network crosslinked polymer and about 40% to about 90% by weight aprotic solvent.

    摘要翻译： 具有溶剂配体和与金属离子配位的聚合物配体的固体电解质表现出改进的稳定性和耐液相组分的挥发或迁移。 本发明的固体电解质包含金属盐，以提供与适合金属离子的配体的摩尔比配位的金属离子。 对于锂离子，该比例为约1:3至约1:6摩尔锂盐与配体摩尔数，其中配体包含约10重量％至约60重量％的结构网状交联聚合物和约40重量％至约90重量％ 非质子溶剂。

    Electrochromic printing medium
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic printing medium 失效
    电致变色印刷介质

    公开(公告)号：US5141622A

    公开(公告)日：1992-08-25

    申请号：US784363

    申请日：1991-10-29

    申请人： Denis G. Fauteux ,  Dale R. Shackle ,  Jefferis R. Canan

    发明人： Denis G. Fauteux ,  Dale R. Shackle ,  Jefferis R. Canan

    IPC分类号： B41J3/407 ,  B41M5/20 ,  G01D15/06

    CPC分类号： B41J3/4076 ,  B41M5/20 ,  G01D15/06

    摘要： An electrochromic printing medium comprising a solid support having an electrochromic composition coated thereon comprising an electrolyte matrix, a radiation-inert ionically conducting liquid, and an ionizable alkali or ammonium slat; a method for preparing such medium; and a method for forming an image employing such electrochromic printing medium.

    摘要翻译： 一种电致变色印刷介质，包括其上涂覆有电致变色组合物的固体支持物，其包含电解质基质，辐射惰性离子导电液体和可电离的碱金属或铵盐板条; 制备这种介质的方法; 以及使用这种电致变色印刷介质形成图像的方法。

    Process for producing a pressure-sensitive carbonless copy sheet using microcapsules formed in situ in a radiation curable binder
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a pressure-sensitive carbonless copy sheet using microcapsules formed in situ in a radiation curable binder 失效

    公开(公告)号：US4230495A

    公开(公告)日：1980-10-28

    申请号：US15370

    申请日：1979-02-26

    申请人： Yu-Sun Lee ,  Dale R. Shackle

    发明人： Yu-Sun Lee ,  Dale R. Shackle

    IPC分类号： B41M5/165 ,  C09K3/00

    CPC分类号： B41M5/165

    摘要： A process is provided for producing a coating composition containing microcapsules having a hydrophilic core material for use in the manufacture of pressure-sensitive carbonless transfer papers comprising the following steps of preparing a hydrophobic emulsion component by dispersing an emulsifier in a radiation curable hydrophobic liquid, preparing a hydrophilic emulsion component by dispersing a first wall-forming material in a hydrophilic liquid containing at least one chromogenic material being soluble in the hydrophilic liquid, the first wall-forming material being reactive with a second wall-forming material to form a polymeric capsule wall, the polymeric capsule wall being substantially insoluble in the hydrophilic and the hydrophobic liquids and mixing the hydrophobic emulsion component with the hydrophilic emulsion component to form an emulsion containing droplets of the hydrophilic emulsion component dispersed in the hydrophobic emulsion component. The second wall-forming material is then added to the emulsion with agitation, the agitation continuing for a period of time sufficient to allow the first and second wall-forming materials to react to form a dispersion of microcapsules in the hydrophobic emulsion component, the microcapsules having cell walls substantially impermeable to the hydrophobic and the hydrophilic liquids. A process is provided for producing a pressure-sensitive carbonless transfer paper comprising the further steps of applying the coating composition to a substrate and curing the coating composition by subjecting the coating composition on the substrate to radiation for a period of time sufficient to cure the radiation curable hydrophobic liquid, thereby producing a tack-free resinous film on the substrate. A novel coating composition is produced comprising microcapsules having a hydrophilic core material dispersed in a radiation curable hydrophobic liquid. A pressure-sensitive carbonless transfer sheet is produced comprising a substrate having a plurality of surfaces, at least one of the surfaces being coated with a tack-free resinous film comprising a radiation cured resin having dispersed therein microcapsules containing a hydrophilic liquid containing at least one chromogenic material, the chromogenic material being soluble in the hydrophilic liquid.

    Process for the production of radiation curable coating compositions containing microcapsules
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of radiation curable coating compositions containing microcapsules 失效
    制备含有微胶囊的可辐射固化涂料组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4161570A

    公开(公告)日：1979-07-17

    申请号：US792326

    申请日：1977-04-29

    申请人： Yu-Sun Lee ,  Dale R. Shackle

    发明人： Yu-Sun Lee ,  Dale R. Shackle

    IPC分类号： B41M5/132 ,  B01J13/04 ,  B01J13/12 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B41M5/124 ,  B41M5/155 ,  B41M5/165 ,  C08F2/44 ,  G03F7/004 ,  C08J9/32

    CPC分类号： B41M5/165 ,  B01J13/125

    摘要： A process is provided for producing a radiation curable coating composition containing microcapsules comprising the steps of preparing a dispersion of substantially discrete microcapsules in a continuous phase, the continuous phase comprising a liquid volatile solvent, preparing a liquid radiation curable suspending medium, the liquid radiation curable suspending medium comprising one or more ethylenically unsaturated organic compounds having at least one terminal ethylenic group per molecule, mixing the dispersion of substantially discrete microcapsules in the continuous phase and the liquid radiation curable suspending medium with turbulent agitation to form an intimate mixture of the dispersion of microcapsules and the liquid radiation curable suspending medium, and applying heat and vacuum to the mixture, while maintaining the agitation, until the liquid volatile solvent is substantially removed from the mixture to form a dispersion of substantially discrete microcapsules in the liquid radiation curable suspending medium, the heat being applied to maintain the mixture at a temperature above the boiling point of the volatile solvent at the vacuum level.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种制备含有微胶囊的可辐射固化涂料组合物的方法，包括以下步骤：在连续相中制备基本上分散的微胶囊的分散体，连续相包含液体挥发性溶剂，制备液体可辐射固化的悬浮介质，液体可辐射固化的 每分子具有至少一个末端烯属基团的一种或多种烯键式不饱和有机化合物的悬浮介质，在连续相中混合基本上分散的微胶囊的分散体和液体可辐射固化的悬浮介质，同时进行湍流搅动，以形成均匀的混合物， 微胶囊和液体可辐射固化的悬浮介质，并在混合物中加热和真空，同时保持搅拌，直到液体挥发性溶剂基本上从混合物中除去，形成基本上离散的微胶囊的分散体 可辐射固化的悬浮介质，施加热量以将混合物保持在高于挥发性溶剂的沸点的温度处于真空度。