-
公开(公告)号：US08074707B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US12835899
申请日：2010-07-14
IPC分类号： F28F19/00
CPC分类号： C10G9/002 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/1044 , C10G2300/1051 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/44
摘要： A method is provided for treating the effluent from a hydrocarbon pyrolysis unit processing heavier than naphtha feeds to recover heat and remove tar therefrom. The method comprises passing the gaseous effluent to at least one primary transfer line heat exchanger, thereby cooling the gaseous effluent and generating superheated steam. Thereafter, the gaseous effluent is passed through at least one secondary transfer line heat exchanger having a heat exchange surface with a liquid coating on said surface, thereby further cooling the remainder of the gaseous effluent to a temperature at which tar, formed by the pyrolysis process, condenses. The condensed tar is then removed from the gaseous effluent in at least one knock-out drum. An apparatus for carrying out the method is also provided.
摘要翻译： 提供一种处理来自比石脑油进料重的烃热解单元的流出物的方法以回收热量并从其中除去焦油。 该方法包括将气态流出物送至至少一个一次传输线热交换器，从而冷却气态流出物并产生过热蒸汽。 此后，气态流出物通过至少一个具有在所述表面上具有液体涂层的热交换表面的二次传输线热交换器，从而进一步将剩余的气态流出物冷却至通过热解过程形成的焦油的温度 ，冷凝。 然后在至少一个分离鼓中从气态流出物中除去冷凝的焦油。 还提供了一种用于执行该方法的装置。
-
公开(公告)号：US07578929B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11487780
申请日：2006-07-17
申请人： Richard C. Stell , Arthur R. Dinicolantonio , James Mitchell Frye , David B. Spicer , James N. McCoy , Robert David Strack
发明人： Richard C. Stell , Arthur R. Dinicolantonio , James Mitchell Frye , David B. Spicer , James N. McCoy , Robert David Strack
IPC分类号： C10G9/36
摘要： A process for feeding or cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstock containing non-volatile hydrocarbons comprising: heating the heavy hydrocarbon feedstock, mixing the heavy hydrocarbon feedstock with a fluid and/or a primary dilution steam stream to form a mixture, flashing the mixture to form a vapor phase and a liquid phase, and varying the amount of the fluid and/or the primary dilution steam stream mixed with the heavy hydrocarbon feedstock in accordance with at least one selected operating parameter of the process, such as the temperature of the flash stream before entering the flash drum.
摘要翻译： 一种用于进料或裂解含有非挥发性烃的重质烃原料的方法，包括：加热重质烃原料，将重质烃原料与流体和/或初级稀释蒸汽流混合以形成混合物，使混合物闪蒸以形成蒸汽 相和液相，并根据过程的至少一个选定的操作参数，例如在进入之前的闪蒸流的温度，改变与重质烃原料混合的流体和/或初级稀释蒸汽流的量 闪光鼓。
-
公开(公告)号：US07138047B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-21
申请号：US10188461
申请日：2002-07-03
申请人： Richard C. Stell , Arthur R. DiNicolantonio , James Mitchell Frye , David B. Spicer , James N. McCoy , Robert David Strack
发明人： Richard C. Stell , Arthur R. DiNicolantonio , James Mitchell Frye , David B. Spicer , James N. McCoy , Robert David Strack
IPC分类号： C10G9/36
摘要： A process for feeding or cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstock containing non-volatile hydrocarbons comprising: heating the heavy hydrocarbon feedstock, mixing the heavy hydrocarbon feedstock with a fluid and/or a primary dilution steam stream to form a mixture, flashing the mixture to form a vapor phase and a liquid phase, and varying the amount of the fluid and/or the primary dilution steam stream mixed with the heavy hydrocarbon feedstock in accordance with at least one selected operating parameter of the process, such as the temperature of the flash stream before entering the flash drum.
-
公开(公告)号：US07780843B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11178025
申请日：2005-07-08
CPC分类号： C10G9/002 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/1044 , C10G2300/1051 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/44
摘要： A method is provided for treating the effluent from a hydrocarbon pyrolysis unit processing heavier than naphtha feeds to recover heat and remove tar therefrom. The method comprises passing the gaseous effluent to at least one primary transfer line heat exchanger, thereby cooling the gaseous effluent and generating superheated steam. Thereafter, the gaseous effluent is passed through at least one secondary transfer line heat exchanger having a heat exchange surface with a liquid coating on said surface, thereby further cooling the remainder of the gaseous effluent to a temperature at which tar, formed by the pyrolysis process, condenses. The condensed tar is then removed from the gaseous effluent in at least one knock-out drum. An apparatus for carrying out the method is also provided.
摘要翻译： 提供一种处理来自比石脑油进料重的烃热解单元的流出物的方法以回收热量并从其中除去焦油。 该方法包括将气态流出物送至至少一个一次传输线热交换器，从而冷却气态流出物并产生过热蒸汽。 此后，气态流出物通过至少一个具有在所述表面上具有液体涂层的热交换表面的二次传输线热交换器，从而进一步将剩余的气态流出物冷却至通过热解过程形成的焦油的温度 ，冷凝。 然后在至少一个分离鼓中从气态流出物中除去冷凝的焦油。 还提供了一种用于执行该方法的装置。
-
公开(公告)号：US07090765B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US10188901
申请日：2002-07-03
摘要： A process for treating hydrocarbon feed in a furnace, the process comprising: (a) heating hydrocarbon feed, (b) adding water to the heated feed, (c) adding dilution steam to the heated feed to form a mixture, (d) heating the resulting mixture and feeding the resulting heated mixture to the furnace, wherein the water in (b) is added in an amount of from at least about 1% to 100% based on water and dilution steam by weight.
摘要翻译： 一种在炉中处理烃进料的方法，该方法包括：（a）加热烃进料，（b）向加热的进料中加入水，（c）向加热的进料中加入稀释蒸汽以形成混合物，（d）加热 所得混合物并将所得加热的混合物进料到炉中，其中（b）中的水的加入量基于水和稀释蒸汽重量的至少约1％至100％。
-
6.发明申请Process and Apparatus for Cooling Liquid Bottoms from Vapor-Liquid Separator by Heat Exchange with Feedstock During Steam Cracking of Hydrocarbon Feedstocks 审中-公开通过在烃原料的蒸汽裂解过程中与原料进行热交换从气液分离器冷却液体底部的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20090301935A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12136502
申请日：2008-06-10
IPC分类号： C10G11/20
CPC分类号： C10G9/20
摘要： A process and apparatus for cracking liquid hydrocarbon feedstocks utilizes a vapor-liquid separator to treat heated vapor-liquid mixtures to provide an overhead of reduced residue content. Hot liquid bottoms from the separator are heat exchanged with cool hydrocarbon feedstocks for cracking to provide cooled liquid bottoms and preheated feedstock. At least a portion of the preheated feedstock is directed to a convection section of a pyrolysis furnace for additional heating and subsequent cracking.
摘要翻译： 用于裂化液态烃原料的方法和设备利用气 - 液分离器来处理加热的汽液混合物以提供减少的残余物含量的开销。 来自分离器的热液体底部物质与冷烃原料进行热交换以进行裂化以提供冷却的液体塔底物和预热的原料。 预热的原料的至少一部分被引导到热解炉的对流段，用于额外的加热和随后的裂化。
-
7.发明授权Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid to improve vapor yield from vapor/liquid separation 有权用于裂化含有渣油的烃原料以提高蒸气/液体分离产物的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US07553460B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-30
申请号：US11713505
申请日：2007-03-02
申请人： Richard C. Stell , Jennifer L. Bancroft , Arthur R. Dinicolantonio , Subramanian Annamalai , James N. McCoy , Paul F. Keusenkothen , George Stephens , John R. Messinger , James Mitchell Frye , Nick G. Vidonic , George J. Balinsky
发明人： Richard C. Stell , Jennifer L. Bancroft , Arthur R. Dinicolantonio , Subramanian Annamalai , James N. McCoy , Paul F. Keusenkothen , George Stephens , John R. Messinger , James Mitchell Frye , Nick G. Vidonic , George J. Balinsky
CPC分类号： C10G9/00 , C10G2400/20
摘要： A process for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid comprising: heating the feedstock, mixing the heated feedstock with a fluid and/or a primary dilution steam stream to form a mixture, flashing the mixture to form a vapor phase and a liquid phase which collect as bottoms and removing the liquid phase, separating and cracking the vapor phase, and cooling the product effluent. The process comprises at least two of the following conditions: (1) maintaining the bottoms under conditions to effect at least partial visbreaking; (2) reducing or eliminating partial vapor condensation during flashing by adding a heated vaporous diluent to dilute and superheat the vapor; (3) partially condensing the vapor within said flash/separation vessel by contacting with a condenser; (4) decoking internal surfaces and associated piping of the flash/separation vessel with air and steam; (5) utilizing a flash/separation vessel having an annular, inverted L-shaped baffle; and (6) regulating temperature in furnace tube banks used for heating by utilizing a desuperheater and/or an economizer. An apparatus for carrying out the process is also provided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于裂化含有渣油的烃原料的方法，包括：加热原料，将加热的原料与流体和/或初级稀释蒸汽流混合以形成混合物，使混合物闪蒸形成气相和液相， 并除去液相，分离和裂化气相，并冷却产物流出物。 该方法包括以下条件中的至少两个：（1）在至少部分减粘裂化的条件下保持底部物质; （2）通过添加加热的蒸气稀释剂来稀释和过热蒸气来减少或消除闪蒸过程中的部分蒸气冷凝; （3）通过与冷凝器接触来部分冷凝所述闪蒸/分离容器内的蒸气; （4）用空气和蒸汽去除闪蒸/分离容器的内表面和相关管道; （5）利用具有环形的倒L形挡板的闪光/分离容器; 和（6）通过利用过热降温器和/或节能器来调节用于加热的炉管组中的温度。 还提供了一种用于执行该过程的装置。
-
8.发明授权Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid to improve vapor yield from vapor/liquid separation 有权用于裂化含有渣油的烃原料以提高蒸气/液体分离产物的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US07193123B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US11134148
申请日：2005-05-20
申请人： Richard C. Stell , Jennifer L. Bancroft , Arthur R. DiNicolantonio , Subramanian Annamalai , James N. McCoy , Paul F. Keusenkothen , George Stephens , John R. Messinger , James Mitchell Frye , Nick G. Vidonic , George J. Balinsky
发明人： Richard C. Stell , Jennifer L. Bancroft , Arthur R. DiNicolantonio , Subramanian Annamalai , James N. McCoy , Paul F. Keusenkothen , George Stephens , John R. Messinger , James Mitchell Frye , Nick G. Vidonic , George J. Balinsky
CPC分类号： C10G9/00 , C10G2400/20
摘要： A process for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid comprising: heating the feedstock, mixing the heated feedstock with a fluid and/or a primary dilution steam stream to form a mixture, flashing the mixture to form a vapor phase and a liquid phase which collect as bottoms and removing the liquid phase, separating and cracking the vapor phase, and cooling the product effluent. The process comprises at least two of the following conditions: (1) maintaining the bottoms under conditions to effect at least partial visbreaking; (2) reducing or eliminating partial vapor condensation during flashing by adding a heated vaporous diluent to dilute and superheat the vapor; (3) partially condensing the vapor within said flash/separation vessel by contacting with a condenser; (4) decoking internal surfaces and associated piping of the flash/separation vessel with air and steam; (5) utilizing a flash/separation vessel having an annular, inverted L-shaped baffle; and (6) regulating temperature in furnace tube banks used for heating by utilizing a desuperheater and/or an economizer. An apparatus for carrying out the process is also provided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于裂化含有渣油的烃原料的方法，包括：加热原料，将加热的原料与流体和/或初级稀释蒸汽流混合以形成混合物，使混合物闪蒸形成气相和液相， 并除去液相，分离和裂化气相，并冷却产物流出物。 该方法包括以下条件中的至少两个：（1）在至少部分减粘裂化的条件下保持底部物质; （2）通过添加加热的蒸气稀释剂来稀释和过热蒸气来减少或消除闪蒸过程中的部分蒸气冷凝; （3）通过与冷凝器接触来部分冷凝所述闪蒸/分离容器内的蒸气; （4）用空气和蒸汽去除闪蒸/分离容器的内表面和相关管道; （5）利用具有环形的倒L形挡板的闪光/分离容器; 和（6）通过利用过热降温器和/或节能器来调节用于加热的炉管组中的温度。 还提供了一种用于执行该过程的装置。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
8 条记录 (耗时 0.032 秒)
