METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACHIEVING CORRECT LIMB ALIGNMENT IN UNICONDYLAR KNEE ARTHROPLASTY
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACHIEVING CORRECT LIMB ALIGNMENT IN UNICONDYLAR KNEE ARTHROPLASTY 有权
    方法和装置在二次膝关节韧带中获得正确的对位

    公开(公告)号:US20060241637A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11456303

    申请日:2006-07-10

    IPC分类号: A61F5/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for correcting limb alignment in a unicondylar knee arthroplasty and linking the distal femoral cut and the proximal tibial cut. Alignment rods are connected to a spacing apparatus to facilitate correction of limb alignment. The alignment rods are positioned along the mechanical axis of the femur and the tibia and the knee joint is positioned to correct alignment. A spacing apparatus is positioned in the relevant knee compartment and utilized to hold the knee in position to correct limb alignment. The spacing apparatus includes a femoral cut slot through which the distal femoral cut is made and further includes tibial affixment apertures through which a headless securing device can be positioned to secure the spacing apparatus to the tibia. After the distal femoral resection is complete, the spacing apparatus is removed, with the headless securing devices remaining positioned in the tibia. The headless securing devices are used as a reference for securing a tibial cut block to the tibia for making the proximal tibial resection. With the mechanism of the present invention, the knee can be placed in flexion when making the proximal tibial cut and the distal femoral cut is linked to the proximal tibial cut.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于矫正单髁膝关节置换术中肢体对位的方法和装置,并且连接股骨远端切口和近端胫骨切口。 对准杆连接到间隔装置以便于肢体对准的校正。 对准杆沿着股骨的机械轴线定位,并且胫骨和膝关节定位成校正对准。 间隔装置位于相关的膝盖室中,用于将膝盖保持在适当的位置以校正肢体对准。 所述间隔装置包括股骨切割槽,所述远端股骨切口通过所述切口槽进一步包括胫骨固定孔,无头固定装置可通过所述胫骨固定孔将所述间隔装置固定到所述胫骨。 在股骨远端切除完成后,移除间隔装置,无头固定装置保持定位在胫骨内。 将无头固定装置用作将胫骨切割块固定到胫骨以进行近端胫骨切除的参考。 利用本发明的机构,当进行近端胫骨切割并且远端股骨切割与胫骨近端切口相连时,可以将膝盖置于弯曲处。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACHIEVING CORRECT LIMB ALIGNMENT IN UNICONDYLAR KNEE ARTHROPLASTY

    公开(公告)号:US20060247647A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US11456310

    申请日:2006-07-10

    IPC分类号: A61F5/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for correcting limb alignment in a unicondylar knee arthroplasty and linking the distal femoral cut and the proximal tibial cut. Alignment rods are connected to a spacing apparatus to facilitate correction of limb alignment. The alignment rods are positioned along the mechanical axis of the femur and the tibia and the knee joint is positioned to correct alignment. A spacing apparatus is positioned in the relevant knee compartment and utilized to hold the knee in position to correct limb alignment. The spacing apparatus includes a femoral cut slot through which the distal femoral cut is made and further includes tibial affixment apertures through which a headless securing device can be positioned to secure the spacing apparatus to the tibia. After the distal femoral resection is complete, the spacing apparatus is removed, with the headless securing devices remaining positioned in the tibia. The headless securing devices are used as a reference for securing a tibial cut block to the tibia for making the proximal tibial resection. With the mechanism of the present invention, the knee can be placed in flexion when making the proximal tibial cut and the distal femoral cut is linked to the proximal tibial cut.

    Mobile bearing unicompartmental knee
    3.
    发明授权
    Mobile bearing unicompartmental knee 有权
    移动轴承单室膝盖

    公开(公告)号:US06946001B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-20

    申请号:US10357264

    申请日:2003-02-03

    CPC分类号: A61F2/3868 A61F2002/3895

    摘要: An orthopedic knee component for implanting within a single compartment of a human knee includes, in a first embodiment a tibial tray having a superior surface having a plurality of tabs disposed along an exterior edge thereof, a bearing component having a superior surface adapted to articularly engage a femoral knee prosthesis and a circumferential groove disposed therearound with which the tabs of the tibial tray cooperatively engage such that the bearing component is movable relative to the tibial tray. In a second embodiment, an orthopedic knee component for implanting within a single compartment of a human knee includes: a tibial tray in supporting engagement with a bearing component, wherein the bearing component includes a superior surface adapted to articularly engage a femoral knee prosthesis and a pair of slots disposed along the superior surface of the bearing component, the femoral component having a pair of rails extending from the articulating surface thereof such that the rails can slidingly engage the slots, and such that the bearing component is movable relative to the tibial tray.

    摘要翻译: 用于植入在人类膝盖的单个隔室内的矫形膝盖部件包括在第一实施例中的具有上表面的胫骨托,其具有沿其外部边缘设置的多个突片,轴承部件,具有适合于特别接合 股骨膝关节假体和围绕其设置的周向凹槽,胫骨托的突出部通过该周向槽协作地接合,使得轴承部件相对于胫骨托盘可移动。 在第二实施例中,用于植入在人膝盖的单个隔室内的整形外科膝部部件包括:与支承部件支撑接合的胫骨托,其中所述支承部件包括适于与股骨膝关节假体相关联的上表面, 沿着轴承部件的上表面设置的一对狭槽,股骨部件具有从其关节表面延伸的一对轨道,使得轨道可滑动地接合狭槽,并且使得轴承部件相对于胫骨托盘可移动 。

    Two-piece cut block for minimally invasive surgical procedure
    4.
    发明授权
    Two-piece cut block for minimally invasive surgical procedure 有权
    两片切割块用于微创外科手术

    公开(公告)号:US06962593B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-08

    申请号:US10161946

    申请日:2002-06-04

    IPC分类号: A61B17/00 A61B17/15 A61F2/30

    CPC分类号: A61B17/155 A61B17/00234

    摘要: A two-piece cut block for performing a minimally invasive partial or total knee arthroplasty. The present invention comprises a cut block that can be inserted into an incision in two parts then assembled in vivo. The two-piece design allows the relatively large surgical instrument to fit into a small, minimally invasive, surgical incision

    摘要翻译: 用于执行微创部分或全膝关节置换术的两片切割块。 本发明包括切割块,其可以插入到两部分中的切口中,然后在体内组装。 两件式设计允许相对较大的手术器械适合于小型微创手术切口

    Femoral resection guide apparatus and method
    5.
    发明申请
    Femoral resection guide apparatus and method 审中-公开
    股骨切除指导装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060217734A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US11075562

    申请日:2005-03-09

    IPC分类号: A61B17/58

    CPC分类号: A61B17/155 A61F2002/3895

    摘要: An apparatus for resecting a distal femoral condyle includes a resection guide defining a first bone fixation aperture extending about an axis. The resection guide further defines a first bone saw slot and a second bone saw slot. The resection guide is configured to position the first bone fixation aperture relative to the condyle. The resection guide is further configured to concurrently arcuately translate the first bone saw slot and the second bone saw slot relative to the axis. A knee replacement kit includes a femoral implant defining a first plan contour. The kit further includes a resection guide defining a second plan contour modeling the first plan contour.

    摘要翻译: 用于切除远侧股骨髁的装置包括限定围绕轴线延伸的第一骨固定孔的切除引导件。 切除引导件进一步限定第一骨锯槽和第二骨锯槽。 切除引导件配置成相对于髁定位第一骨固定孔。 切除引导件进一步构造成同时相对于轴线同时弓形地平移第一骨锯槽和第二骨锯槽。 膝盖置换套件包括限定第一平面轮廓的股骨植入物。 该套件还包括切割引导件,其定义建模第一平面轮廓的第二平面轮廓。

    Mobile bearing unicondylar tibial knee prosthesis
    6.
    发明申请
    Mobile bearing unicondylar tibial knee prosthesis 有权
    移动轴承单髁胫骨假体

    公开(公告)号:US20060036329A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-16

    申请号:US11262448

    申请日:2005-10-28

    IPC分类号: A61F2/38

    CPC分类号: A61F2/3868 A61F2002/3895

    摘要: A mobile bearing unicondylar tibial knee prosthesis includes a tibial base plate and a tibial articular surface component. The inferior surface of the articular surface component engages the superior surface of the base plate in sliding relationship. The tibial articular surface and a stop on the tibial base plate define a tab and groove engagement between them such that the tibial articular surface component is permitted to slide anteriorly-posteriorly on the tibial base plate while movement of the tibial articular surface component superiorly away from the base plate is restricted.

    摘要翻译: 移动轴承单髁胫骨假体包括胫骨基板和胫骨关节面部件。 关节表面部分的下表面以滑动关系接合基板的上表面。 胫骨关节表面和胫骨基板上的止动件在它们之间限定了突片和凹槽接合,使得胫骨关节表面部件被允许在胫骨基板上前后滑动,同时胫骨关节表面部件的运动高于远离 基板受到限制。

    Bone resection apparatus and method for knee surgery
    7.
    发明申请
    Bone resection apparatus and method for knee surgery 有权
    骨切除术和膝关节手术方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070173854A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US11337283

    申请日:2006-01-23

    IPC分类号: A61B17/58

    摘要: A bone resection apparatus and its method of use for knee surgery are presented. In one aspect of the invention, the apparatus includes a spacer and a tibial cut guide. The spacer has a first surface engageable with the cut distal femoral bone and a second surface opposite the first surface engageable with the uncut proximal tibial bone in joint articulating relationship. The spacer further includes a cut guide support. The tibial cut guide has a cutter guide defining a cut plane and a support engaging element engageable with the cut guide support. The cut guide support and support engaging element cooperate to position the cut plane in relative to the first surface.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种骨切除装置及其膝盖手术的使用方法。 在本发明的一个方面,该装置包括间隔件和胫骨切割引导件。 间隔件具有可与切割的远端股骨接合的第一表面和与第一表面相对的第二表面,该第二表面可以与未切割的近端胫骨以关节铰接关系接合。 间隔件还包括切割引导支撑件。 胫骨切割引导件具有限定切割平面的切割器引导件和可与切割引导件支撑件接合的支撑接合元件。 切割引导支撑和支撑接合元件协作以相对于第一表面定位切割平面。

    Surgical component fixation and method
    9.
    发明申请
    Surgical component fixation and method 有权
    手术部件固定及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070270871A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:US11405190

    申请日:2006-04-17

    IPC分类号: A61F5/00

    CPC分类号: A61B17/154 A61B17/8605

    摘要: An apparatus is provided for attaching a surgical component to a bone at a surgical site. The apparatus includes an elongated pin and a cam mounted to the pin. The cam is engaged with the surgical component such that rotating the cam about the shaft axis changes the surgical component position relative to the bone.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于将外科组件附接到外科手术部位的骨骼的装置。 该装置包括细长的销和安装到该销的凸轮。 凸轮与外科组件接合,使得凸轮围绕轴线的旋转改变外科组件相对于骨骼的位置。

    Tibial/femoral recutter with paddle
    10.
    发明申请
    Tibial/femoral recutter with paddle 审中-公开
    胫骨/股骨与桨交替

    公开(公告)号:US20060155294A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US11033339

    申请日:2005-01-11

    IPC分类号: A61B17/58

    CPC分类号: A61B17/155 A61B17/157

    摘要: The present invention relates to a bone-cutting guide used during arthroplasty. The bone-cutting guide is intended to be temporarily positioned against the distal femur or proximal tibia bone surface and to receive a cutting member. The bone-cutting guide is intended to cut the bone generally transverse to the length of the bone, and includes a main body and a paddle. The main body has a width defined between first and second surfaces. A cutting tool receiving portion, which is configured and arranged to receive the cutting member, extends from the first surface to the second surface. The main body is configured to be placed against a side surface of the bone. The paddle extends from the main body and includes a bone-contacting surface that is configured and arranged to be positioned generally parallel against the distal femur or the proximal tibia bone surface.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在关节成形术期间使用的骨切割引导件。 骨切割引导件旨在临时定位抵靠股骨远端或近端胫骨骨表面并接收切割构件。 骨切割引导件旨在切割大体横向于骨的长度的骨,并且包括主体和桨。 主体具有在第一和第二表面之间限定的宽度。 被构造和布置成容纳切割构件的切割工具接收部分从第一表面延伸到第二表面。 主体构造成抵靠骨的侧表面放置。 桨从主体延伸并且包括骨接触表面,该骨接触表面被构造和布置成大致平行于远侧股骨或近侧胫骨骨表面定位。