Oxidation of organic compounds using ceric ions in aqueous
trifluoromethanesulfonic acid
    1.
    发明授权
    Oxidation of organic compounds using ceric ions in aqueous trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 失效
    在三氟甲磺酸水溶液中氧化有机化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4647349A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-03

    申请号:US859565

    申请日:1986-05-05

    CPC分类号: C25B3/00 C07C45/30

    摘要: A process for oxidizing aromatic and alkyl substituted aromatic compounds to carbonyl containing compounds by contacting an aromatic and alkyl aromatic compound with an aqueous solution of ceric trifluoromethanesulfonate having from at least 0.75 to 7 molar concentration of free acid of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid and at least 0.2 molar cerium ion concentration. The present process provides a highly effective means of forming the desired carbonyl containing product in good yields and high selectivity.

    摘要翻译: 通过使芳族和烷基芳族化合物与三氟甲磺酸铈的水溶液接触,使芳族和烷基取代的芳香族化合物氧化成含羰基化合物的方法,其具有至少0.75至7摩尔浓度的三氟甲磺酸游离酸和至少0.2摩尔铈 离子浓度。 本方法提供了以良好的收率和高选择性形成所需的含羰基产物的高效手段。

    Oxidation of organic compounds using thallium ions
    4.
    发明授权
    Oxidation of organic compounds using thallium ions 失效
    用铊离子氧化有机化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4692227A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-08

    申请号:US936521

    申请日:1986-12-01

    CPC分类号: C25B3/02 C07C45/28 C25B1/00

    摘要: Aqueous acidic solutions of certain thallium(III) organosulfonate having at least 0.1 molar thallium ion concentration are contacted with an organic compound to form a related oxidized organic compound. The oxidized compound is separated and recovered from the solution and the resultant thallium(I) rich solution is electrochemically treated to regenerate thallium(III) which, in turn, can be reused in a cyclical process.The present invention provides a highly effective means of oxidizing organic substrates.

    摘要翻译: 具有至少0.1摩尔铊离子浓度的某些铊(III)(III)有机磺酸盐的酸性水溶液与有机化合物接触以形成相关的氧化有机化合物。 从溶液中分离和回收氧化的化合物,并且将所得富铊(I)富含溶液进行电化学处理以再生铊(III),所述铊(III)又可循环使用。 本发明提供了一种有效的氧化有机底物的方法。

    Method of inhibiting corrosion and scale formation in aqueous systems
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of inhibiting corrosion and scale formation in aqueous systems 失效
    在水系统中抑制腐蚀和水垢形成的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5073339A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-17

    申请号:US571063

    申请日:1990-08-23

    申请人: Robert P. Kreh

    发明人: Robert P. Kreh

    IPC分类号: C02F5/14 C23F11/167

    CPC分类号: C23F11/1676 C02F5/14

    摘要: A method of inhibiting corrosion of metal surfaces in contact with aqueous solutions and of inhibiting scale formation thereon is provided by introducing and maintaining in the solution certain polyaminopolyphosphonohydroxybenzene sulfonic acid compounds or their alkali or alkaline earth metal salts.

    摘要翻译: 通过在溶液中引入和保持某些多氨基多膦酰基羟基苯磺酸化合物或其碱金属或碱土金属盐来提供抑制金属表面与水溶液接触并抑制其形成垢的方法。

    Corrosion inhibition in chelant solutions
    7.
    发明授权
    Corrosion inhibition in chelant solutions 失效
    螯合剂溶液中的腐蚀抑制

    公开(公告)号:US5171477A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-15

    申请号:US708335

    申请日:1991-05-31

    申请人: Robert P. Kreh

    发明人: Robert P. Kreh

    IPC分类号: C02F5/08 C23G1/24

    CPC分类号: C23G1/24 C02F5/08

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a method of inhibiting corrosion in aqueous systems which employ amino acid chelants in concentrations which are corrosive to the metal surfaces in contact with the aqueous system. The method comprises adding to the system a corrosion inhibiting amount of 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDPA). The corrosion inhibiting amount is generally in the range of from 0.5% to 10% on the basis of the concentration of amino acid chelant in the system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在含水体系中抑制腐蚀的方法,该方法使用氨基酸螯合剂,其浓度对于与水系统接触的金属表面具有腐蚀性。 该方法包括向系统中加入腐蚀抑制量的1-羟基乙烷-1,1-二膦酸(HEDPA)。 基于系统中氨基酸螯合剂的浓度,腐蚀抑制量通常在0.5%至10%的范围内。

    Mono- and di-substituted (diphosphonoalkylamino
methyl)-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid
    8.
    发明授权
    Mono- and di-substituted (diphosphonoalkylamino methyl)-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid 失效
    单 - 和二 - 取代(二膦酰基烷基氨基甲基)-4-羟基苯磺酸

    公开(公告)号:US5043099A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-27

    申请号:US554041

    申请日:1990-07-13

    IPC分类号: C02F5/14 C07F9/38 C23F11/167

    摘要: New polyamino-polyphosphonic-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid compounds as the free acid or their alkali or alkaline earth metal salt. Specifically, the compounds are the mono- and di-(1,1-diphosphono-1-alkylaminomethyl)-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid. These compounds are useful as corrosion inhibiting agents for metal/water applications.

    摘要翻译: 新的聚氨基 - 多膦酸 - 羟基苯磺酸化合物作为游离酸或其碱金属或碱土金属盐。 具体地,化合物是单 - 和二 - (1,1-二膦酰基-1-烷基氨基甲基)-4-羟基苯磺酸。 这些化合物可用作金属/水应用的腐蚀抑制剂。

    Dispersion of iron (III) oxides using certain dihydroxaromatic compounds
    9.
    发明授权
    Dispersion of iron (III) oxides using certain dihydroxaromatic compounds 失效
    使用某些二羟基芳族化合物分解铁(III)氧化物

    公开(公告)号:US5223146A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-29

    申请号:US773831

    申请日:1991-10-09

    申请人: Robert P. Kreh

    发明人: Robert P. Kreh

    IPC分类号: C02F5/10 C02F5/12

    CPC分类号: C02F5/10 C02F5/12

    摘要: A method for treating an aqueous system which contains solid particles of iron (III) oxide is disclosed which comprises adding to the system catechol, hydroquinone, their water soluble salts, and mixtures thereof in an amount effective to disperse or suspend iron (III) oxide particles. The aqueous system should have a pH greater than 7 and have low to moderate hardness.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种处理含有氧化铁(III)固体颗粒的含水体系的方法,该方法包括以有效分散或悬浮氧化铁(III)的量向该体系中加入儿茶酚,氢醌,其水溶性盐及其混合物 粒子。 水系统的pH应大于7,硬度低至中等。