公开(公告)号：US06842177B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

申请号：US10020684

申请日：2001-12-14

申请人： Rohit Garg ,  Chris Yoochang Chung ,  Coskun Mermer ,  Donglok Kim ,  Yongmin Kim

发明人： Rohit Garg ,  Chris Yoochang Chung ,  Coskun Mermer ,  Donglok Kim ,  Yongmin Kim

IPC分类号： G06T9/00 ,  G06T11/20

CPC分类号： H04N21/4143 ,  G06T9/007

摘要： A boundary macroblock of a video object is padded without significant synchronization overhead between a host processor and an existing coprocessor. The host processor determines horizontal and vertical graphics primitives as a function of shape data stored in a host memory. The shape data determine whether a dot, a line, or a rectangle primitive should be used to pad transparent pixels in the macroblock. The host processor communicates the primitives to a coprocessor, which renders the primitives in an interleaved pipeline fashion to pad transparent pixels of the macroblock based on texture data stored in video memory. The flow of primitives is in one direction from the host processor to the graphics coprocessor, and the texture data is not transferred back and forth between the host processor and coprocessor. This technique is especially useful for enabling acceleration of MPEG-4 video decoding utilizing existing coprocessors capable of accelerating MPEG-1/2 video decoding.

摘要翻译： 视频对象的边界宏块在主机处理器和现有的协处理器之间被填充而没有显着的同步开销。 主处理器根据存储在主机存储器中的形状数据确定水平和垂直图形基元。 形状数据确定是否应使用点，线或矩形基元来填充宏块中的透明像素。 主机处理器将原语传送到协处理器，协处理器以基于交织的流水线方式呈现原语，以便基于存储在视频存储器中的纹理数据来缓冲宏块的透明像素。 原语的流程在主处理器到图形协处理器的一个方向上，并且纹理数据不会在主处理器和协处理器之间来回传送。 该技术对于使用能够加速MPEG-1/2视频解码的现有协处理器的MPEG-4视频解码的加速特别有用。

公开(公告)号：US07209141B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-24

申请号：US10919627

申请日：2004-08-17

申请人： Rohit Garg ,  Chris Yoochang Chung ,  Coskun Mermer ,  Donglok Kim ,  Yongmin Kim

发明人： Rohit Garg ,  Chris Yoochang Chung ,  Coskun Mermer ,  Donglok Kim ,  Yongmin Kim

IPC分类号： G06T11/00

CPC分类号： H04N21/4143 ,  G06T9/007

摘要： A boundary macroblock of a video object is padded without significant synchronization overhead between a host processor and an existing coprocessor. The host processor determines horizontal and vertical graphics primitives as a function of shape data stored in a host memory. The shape data determine whether a dot, a line, or a rectangle primitive should be used to pad transparent pixels in the macroblock. The host processor communicates the primitives to a coprocessor, which renders the primitives in an interleaved pipeline fashion to pad transparent pixels of the macroblock based on texture data stored in video memory. The flow of primitives is in one direction from the host processor to the graphics coprocessor, and the texture data is not transferred back and forth between the host processor and coprocessor. This technique is especially useful for enabling acceleration of MPEG-4 video decoding utilizing existing coprocessors capable of accelerating MPEG-1/2 video decoding.

摘要翻译： 视频对象的边界宏块在主机处理器和现有的协处理器之间被填充而没有显着的同步开销。 主处理器根据存储在主机存储器中的形状数据确定水平和垂直图形基元。 形状数据确定是否应使用点，线或矩形基元来填充宏块中的透明像素。 主机处理器将原语传送到协处理器，协处理器以基于交织的流水线方式呈现原语，以便基于存储在视频存储器中的纹理数据来缓冲宏块的透明像素。 原语的流程在主处理器到图形协处理器的一个方向上，并且纹理数据不会在主处理器和协处理器之间来回传送。 该技术对于使用能够加速MPEG-1/2视频解码的现有协处理器的MPEG-4视频解码的加速特别有用。

公开(公告)号：US20050035968A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-17

申请号：US10919627

申请日：2004-08-17

申请人： Rohit Garg ,  Chris Chung ,  Coskun Mermer ,  Donglok Kim ,  Yongmin Kim

发明人： Rohit Garg ,  Chris Chung ,  Coskun Mermer ,  Donglok Kim ,  Yongmin Kim

IPC分类号： G06T9/00 ,  G06F15/00 ,  G06T1/00

CPC分类号： H04N21/4143 ,  G06T9/007

摘要： A boundary macroblock of a video object is padded without significant synchronization overhead between a host processor and an existing coprocessor. The host processor determines horizontal and vertical graphics primitives as a function of shape data stored in a host memory. The shape data determine whether a dot, a line, or a rectangle primitive should be used to pad transparent pixels in the macroblock. The host processor communicates the primitives to a coprocessor, which renders the primitives in an interleaved pipeline fashion to pad transparent pixels of the macroblock based on texture data stored in video memory. The flow of primitives is in one direction from the host processor to the graphics coprocessor, and the texture data is not transferred back and forth between the host processor and coprocessor. This technique is especially useful for enabling acceleration of MPEG-4 video decoding utilizing existing coprocessors capable of accelerating MPEG-1/2 video decoding.

公开(公告)号：US06888892B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-03

申请号：US10015329

申请日：2001-12-10

申请人： Chris Yoochang Chung ,  Kerem Karadayi ,  Rohit Garg ,  Donglok Kim ,  Yongmin Kim

发明人： Chris Yoochang Chung ,  Kerem Karadayi ,  Rohit Garg ,  Donglok Kim ,  Yongmin Kim

IPC分类号： G06T11/00 ,  H04N7/26 ,  H04N7/12

CPC分类号： G06T9/20 ,  G06T9/00 ,  G06T11/001 ,  H04N19/20

摘要： A method for efficiently padding a macroblock of a video object plane employs two new instructions. The instructions, PadToRight and PadToLeft, are applied in alternating sequence during a PadPass 1 operation and a PadPass 2 operation. The results of these two operations are then averaged to pad each transparent pixel in each row of a macroblock that includes at least one opaque pixel. A Shift_in register is used to temporarily store data to facilitate the operation implemented by these instructions. Once the transparent pixels in each row have been padded horizontally, pixels in rows having shape data equal to zero (indicating all pixels in the row are transparent) are padded in a pre-processing step, followed by an upward propagation step. The two instructions are preferably implemented using 2:1 multiplexers implemented with an arithmetic logic unit. The method is particularly useful in set-top boxes, games, and other video applications.

摘要翻译： 一种用于有效地填充视频对象平面的宏块的方法采用两个新的指令。 在PadPass 1操作和PadPass 2操作期间，指令PadToRight和PadToLeft以交替顺序应用。 然后对这两个操作的结果进行平均以填补包括至少一个不透明像素的宏块的每一行中的每个透明像素。 一个Shift_in寄存器用于临时存储数据，以便于这些指令执行的操作。 一旦每行中的透明像素已经被水平填充，则具有等于零的形状数据的行中的像素（指示行中的所有像素是透明的）在预处理步骤中被填充，随后是向上传播步骤。 两个指令优选地使用由算术逻辑单元实现的2:1复用器来实现。 该方法在机顶盒，游戏和其他视频应用中特别有用。

公开(公告)号：US20100324420A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-23

申请号：US12747970

申请日：2008-12-08

申请人： Allen David Snook ,  Matthew Bruce ,  Rohit Garg ,  Michael R. Vion ,  Dan M. Skyba

发明人： Allen David Snook ,  Matthew Bruce ,  Rohit Garg ,  Michael R. Vion ,  Dan M. Skyba

IPC分类号： A61B8/14

CPC分类号： A61B8/00 ,  A61B8/463 ,  A61B8/469 ,  A61B8/5238 ,  A61B2090/364 ,  G01R33/4814 ,  G01R33/546 ,  G01R33/56 ,  G01R33/5608 ,  G01S7/52063 ,  G01S7/52074 ,  G01S15/8952

摘要： A method and system of imaging is provided. The system can include an imaging system (10) having at least one probe (120) for transmitting imaging energy into a region (150) of a body (50) and receiving response energy; a display device (170); and a processor (100) operably coupled to the at least one probe and the display device. The processor can generate a first image based on the response energy. The processor can present the first image on the display device. The processor can present on the display device a second image of the same plane or volume as the first image. The first image is different from the second image. The processor can retrieve a designation of a region of interest from a clinician that is associated with one of the first and second images. The processor can compare the first image with the second image for graphical differences, and the processor can present the region of interest on the other of the second image based at least in part on the graphical differences. Other embodiments are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种成像方法和系统。 该系统可以包括成像系统（10），其具有至少一个用于将成像能量传送到主体（50）的区域（150）并且接收响应能量的探针（120） 显示装置（170）; 以及可操作地耦合到所述至少一个探针和所述显示装置的处理器（100）。 处理器可以基于响应能量生成第一图像。 处理器可以在显示设备上呈现第一图像。 处理器可以在显示设备上呈现与第一图像相同的平面或体积的第二图像。 第一幅图像与第二幅图像不同。 处理器可以从与第一和第二图像之一相关联的临床医生检索感兴趣区域的指定。 处理器可以将第一图像与第二图像进行比较以用于图形差异，并且处理器可以至少部分地基于图形差异来呈现另一个第二图像上的感兴趣区域。 公开了其他实施例。

公开(公告)号：US20110213250A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-01

申请号：US13062734

申请日：2009-09-08

申请人： Michael Vion ,  Allen Snook ,  Rohit Garg

发明人： Michael Vion ,  Allen Snook ,  Rohit Garg

IPC分类号： A61B8/14

CPC分类号： A61B8/08 ,  A61B8/461 ,  A61B8/466 ,  A61B8/469 ,  A61B8/483 ,  G01S7/52063 ,  G01S15/8993

摘要： In an ultrasound imaging system, an ultrasound scanning assembly (USC) provides volume data (VD) resulting from a three-dimensional scan of a body (BDY). A region of interest detector (RDT) detects a region within the volume data (VD) characterized by a variation of at least one data parameter, which exceeds a margin. A slice generator (SLG) may then generates-slices (SX) from the region that has been detected. These slices (SX) can be displayed on a display device (DPL).

摘要翻译： 在超声成像系统中，超声波扫描组件（USC）提供由身体（BDY）的三维扫描得到的体积数据（VD）。 感兴趣区域检测器（RDT）检测体数据（VD）内的区域，其特征在于超过边界的至少一个数据参数的变化。 然后，切片发生器（SLG）可以从已被检测的区域生成切片（SX）。 这些切片（SX）可以显示在显示设备（DPL）上。

公开(公告)号：US07593554B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-22

申请号：US10264029

申请日：2002-10-03

申请人： Edward A. Miller ,  Rohit Garg ,  Damien Dolimier ,  Danny M. Skyba

发明人： Edward A. Miller ,  Rohit Garg ,  Damien Dolimier ,  Danny M. Skyba

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： A61B8/469 ,  A61B8/461 ,  A61B8/463 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06F19/321 ,  G06T19/00 ,  G06T2210/41 ,  G06T2219/028

摘要： A system and method are provided for simplifying off-line quantification of ultrasound images by displaying a graphical user interface showing a real-time ultrasound image for enabling a user to freeze the real-time ultrasound image to display an image sequence capable of being modified and played back by the user. The graphical user interface displays graphs or curves providing data related to the ultrasound images. Each data point on the curves represents one ultrasound image of the ultrasound images. When the user selects a particular data point on a curve of a graph, the corresponding ultrasound image is displayed by the graphical user interface. The user can then select another data point on the same curve or another curve to display another corresponding ultrasound image. The two ultrasound image framescan then be compared. The system and method of the present invention further provide the ability for a user to select a region of interest within one of the displayed images to display parameters associated with the selected region of interest for the two ultrasound images.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种系统和方法，用于通过显示示出实时超声图像的图形用户界面来简化超声图像的离线量化，以使用户能够冻结实时超声图像以显示能够被修改的图像序列， 由用户播放。 图形用户界面显示提供与超声图像有关的数据的图形或曲线。 曲线上的每个数据点表示超声图像的一个超声图像。 当用户选择曲线曲线上的特定数据点时，图形用户界面显示相应的超声波图像。 然后，用户可以在相同曲线或另一曲线上选择另一个数据点，以显示另一个对应的超声图像。 然后可以比较两个超声图像帧。 本发明的系统和方法还提供了用户在所显示的图像之一内选择感兴趣区域的能力，以显示与所选择的两个超声图像的感兴趣区域相关联的参数。

公开(公告)号：US20050075567A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-07

申请号：US10984320

申请日：2004-11-08

申请人： Danny Skyba ,  Damien Dollmier ,  Rohit Garg

发明人： Danny Skyba ,  Damien Dollmier ,  Rohit Garg

IPC分类号： A61B8/06 ,  A61B8/08 ,  G01S7/52 ,  G01S15/89 ,  A61B8/00

CPC分类号： A61B8/481 ,  A61B8/065 ,  A61B8/08 ,  A61B8/543 ,  G01S7/52038 ,  G01S15/8993

摘要： A method and system for tracing a tissue border in a medical diagnostic image are described in which a diagnostic image containing the tissue to be traced is acquired. A user manipulates a cursor on the image display to designate three landmarks on the boundary of the tissue. An automated border detector then fits a stored boundary shape to the three landmarks. The fitted border can thereafter be adjusted to precisely fit the boundary by a rubberbanding process. In an illustrated embodiment the myocardium is traced in an image of the left ventricle by first clicking on the mitral valve corners and the apex, then fitting an endocardial border to these three landmarks, then clicking on the apex of the epicardium, then fitting an epicardial border to the epicardial apex and the mitral valve corners.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于跟踪医学诊断图像中的组织边界的方法和系统，其中获取包含待追踪组织的诊断图像。 用户操纵图像显示器上的光标以指定组织边界上的三个界标。 然后，自动边界检测器将存储的边界形状适合于三个地标。 随后可以通过橡胶制作工艺调整装配的边界以精确地配合边界。 在所示实施例中，通过首先点击二尖瓣角和顶点，然后将心内膜边界装配到这三个界标，然后点击心外膜的顶点，然后将心外膜贴合心外膜 边界到心外膜顶点和二尖瓣角。

公开(公告)号：US06356930B2

公开(公告)日：2002-03-12

申请号：US09419428

申请日：1999-10-15

申请人： Rohit Garg

发明人： Rohit Garg

IPC分类号： G06F1516

CPC分类号： H04L67/1002 ,  H04L67/1008 ,  H04L67/101 ,  H04L67/1017

摘要： In a distributed object system, the services available on the network are modeled as network objects. A client typically communicates with and uses these objects using Internet connections. As the number of clients increase the servers can get overwhelmed by the number of connections coming into the server resulting in sluggish response and/or loss of service. The invention describes the mechanisms for reducing the required number of connections by automatically concentrating multiple connections onto a single connection. This is done by introducing shared intermediate connection concentrators called gateways. When the client invokes on an external object reference, the ORB running on the client automatically forwards the request to a gateway assigned to it, which then forwards it onto a shared connection to the server. The solution is symmetrical—if the server invokes on an object running inside the client, the invocation again flows through the gateway. The mechanisms described here do not require any explicit programming and can be turned ON or OFF via configuration. The disclosure also describes several policy and/or algorithm based schemes for assigning clients to gateways. Advantages of this invention include reduced interference, improved communication bandwidth, fault tolerance, modularity, scalability, and more efficient and cost-effective base stations and mobile stations.

摘要翻译： 在分布式对象系统中，网络上可用的服务被建模为网络对象。 客户端通常使用Internet连接和使用这些对象。 随着客户端数量的增加，服务器的数量可能会因服务器连接数量而不堪重负，导致响应缓慢和/或服务丢失。 本发明描述了通过将多个连接自动集中到单个连接上来减少所需数量的连接的机制。 这通过引入称为网关的共享中间连接集中器来实现。 当客户机调用外部对象引用时，客户端上运行的ORB会自动将请求转发到分配给它的网关，然后将其转发到与服务器的共享连接上。 解决方案是对称的 - 如果服务器在客户端内部运行的对象上调用，调用再次通过网关。 这里描述的机制不需要任何明确的编程，可以通过配置打开或关闭。 本公开还描述了用于将客户端分配给网关的几种基于策略和/或算法的方案。 本发明的优点包括减少干扰，改善通信带宽，容错，模块化，可扩展性以及更有效和更具成本效益的基站和移动台。

公开(公告)号：US06685642B1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US10264066

申请日：2002-10-03

申请人： Rohit Garg ,  Edward A. Miller ,  Damien Dolimier ,  Danny M. Skyba

发明人： Rohit Garg ,  Edward A. Miller ,  Damien Dolimier ,  Danny M. Skyba

IPC分类号： A61B800

CPC分类号： A61B8/467 ,  A61B8/00 ,  A61B8/463 ,  A61B8/465 ,  A61B8/469

摘要： A system and method are provided for simplifying off-line quantification of ultrasound images by displaying a graphical user interface showing a real-time ultrasound image for enabling a user to freeze the real-time ultrasound image to display an image sequence capable of being modified and played back by the user. Upon freezing the real-time image, the graphical user interface displays a tagging system having a corresponding identification tag for each ultrasound image of the image sequence. The graphical user interface further displays time intensity curves each corresponding to an ROI in the frozen image. When the user selects a particular ROI in the frozen image, the curve corresponding to the selected ROI is brightened and the other curves are dimmed.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种系统和方法，用于通过显示示出实时超声图像的图形用户界面来简化超声图像的离线量化，以使用户能够冻结实时超声图像以显示能够被修改的图像序列， 由用户播放。 在冻结实时图像时，图形用户界面显示具有用于图像序列的每个超声图像的相应识别标签的标签系统。 图形用户界面还显示每个对应于冻结图像中的ROI的时间强度曲线。 当用户在冻结图像中选择特定的ROI时，对应于所选择的ROI的曲线变亮并且其它曲线变暗。