摘要:
The present invention relates to substituted xanthines of general formula wherein R1 to R3 are as defined herein, the tautomers, the stereoisomers, the mixtures, the prodrugs thereof and the salts thereof which have valuable pharmacological properties, particularly an inhibiting effect on the activity of the enzyme dipeptidylpeptidase-IV (DPP-IV).
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I) wherein R1 is a phenylcarbonylmethyl group wherein the phenyl moiety is substituted by R10 and R11 and R2 to R4 and R10 and R1l are defined as in the claims, or the prodrugs or salts thereof, particularly the physiologically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, and methods of treating type II diabetes mellitus and obesity using these compounds.
摘要:
The present invention relates to substituted xanthines of general formula wherein R1 to R3 are defined as in claims 1 to 16, the tautomers, the stereoisomers, the mixtures, the prodrugs thereof and the salts thereof which have valuable pharmacological properties, particularly an inhibiting effect on the activity of the enzyme dipeptidylpeptidase-IV (DPP-IV).
摘要:
The present invention relates to substituted xanthines of general formula wherein R1 to R4 are defined as in claim 1, the tautomers and the stereoisomers thereof, mixtures thereof, the prodrugs and the salts thereof which have valuable pharmacological properties, particularly an inhibiting effect on the activity of the enzyme dipeptidylpeptidase-IV (DPP-IV).
摘要:
The evaporator for a refrigeration device includes a hydrophobic coating on the surface thereof to inhibit the icing of the evaporator during operation and to reduce the generation of noises arising from relative displacements between the evaporator and the ice attached thereto. The evaporator is a lamellar evaporator and has a pipeline through which a refrigerant flows and a surface in thermally conductive contact with the pipeline. The surface is a heat-exchange surface and has a hydrophobic layer of oil thereon.
摘要:
The present invention relates to substituted imidazo-pyridinones and imidazo-pyridazinones of general formula wherein R1 to R4 are defined as in claim 1, the tautomers, the stereoisomers, the mixtures thereof and the salts thereof, which have valuable pharmacological properties, particularly an inhibitory effect on the activity of the enzyme dipeptidylpeptidase-IV (DPP-IV).
摘要:
The present invention relates to urethanes and the thio and dithio analogues thereof of general formula wherein m, n, A, X, Y and R1 to R8 are defined as in claim 1, the enantiomers, diastereomers and the salts thereof, particularly the physiologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof which have valuable properties, particularly an inhibitory effect on cholesterol biosynthesis, pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, their use and processes for preparing them.
摘要:
The invention is directed to cephalosporins of the formula ##STR1## and the tautomers thereof, and, when E is a hydrogen atom, the pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof with inorganic or organic bases.
摘要:
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Y is hydrogen or methoxy;A is ##STR2## or, when Y is methoxy, also phenyl, 4-hydroxy-phenyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl of 3,4-dihydroxy-phenyl;A' is hydrogen, --COCH.sub.2 Cl, --COCH.sub.2 Br, --COOCH.sub.2 CCL.sub.3, formyl or trityl;D is hydrogen, acetoxy, aminocarbonyloxy, pyridinium, 4-aminocarbonyl-pyridinium or -S-Het, where Het is 3-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 2-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-5-yl, 4H-5,6-dioxo-1,2,4-triazine-3-yl, 4-methyl-5,6-dioxo-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl, 1-vinyl-tetrazol-5-yl, 1-allyl-tetrazol-5-yl or ##STR3## n is 1, 2 or 3; R.sub.1 is hydroxyl, amino, dimethylamino, acetylamino, aminocarbonyl, aminocarbonylamino, aminosulfonyl, aminosulfonylamino, methylcarbonyl, methylsulfonylamino, cyano, hydroxysulfonylamino, methylsulfonyl, methylsulfinyl, a carboxylic acid group or a sulfonic acid group; or--(CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sub.1 is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or 2,3-dihydroxy-propyl;R.sub.2 is unsubstituted or monosubstituted 3-pyridyl, 5-pyrimidinyl, 2-thienyl, 2-furyl-methyl, 2-thienyl-methyl, 2-imidazolyl-methyl, 2-thiazolyl-methyl, 3-pyridyl-methyl or 5-pyrimidinyl-methyl, where the substituent is chlorine, methyl, acetylamino, hydroxyl, methylsulfinyl, methylsulfonyl, aminocarbonyl or aminosulfonyl; andE is hydrogen or a carboxyl-protective group which is easily removable in vitro or in vivo;and, E is hydrogen, non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof formed with inorganic or organic bases; the compounds as well as their salts are useful as antibiotics.
摘要:
The present invention relates to substituted xanthines of general formula wherein R1 to R3 are as defined herein, the tautomers, the stereoisomers, the mixtures, the prodrugs thereof and the salts thereof which have valuable pharmacological properties, particularly an inhibiting effect on the activity of the enzyme dipeptidylpeptidase-IV (DPP-IV).