"> S-(Alpha, Alpha'-Disubstituted-Alpha
    4.
    发明申请
    S-(Alpha, Alpha'-Disubstituted-Alpha"-Acetic Acid) - Substituted Dithiocarbonate Derivatives For Controlled Radical Polymerizations, Process and Polymers Made Therefrom 有权
    用于受控自由基聚合的S-(α,α'-二取代-α-乙酸) - 取代的二硫代碳酸酯衍生物,由此制备的工艺和聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US20080214773A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US12036533

    申请日:2008-02-25

    Inventor: John Ta-Yuan Lai

    Abstract: Dithiocarbonate derivatives are disclosed, along with a process for preparing the same. The dithiocarbonate compounds can be utilized as initators, chain transfer agents and/or terminators in controlled free radical polymerizations. The dithiocarbonates can be used to produce polymers having narrow molecular weight distribution. Advantageously, the compounds of the present invention can also introduce functional groups into the resulting polymers. The dithiocarbonate compounds have low odor and are substantially colorless.

    Abstract translation: 公开了二硫代碳酸酯衍生物及其制备方法。 二硫代碳酸酯化合物可以用作引发剂,链转移剂和/或终止剂在受控的自由基聚合中。 二硫代碳酸酯可用于制备具有窄分子量分布的聚合物。 有利地,本发明的化合物还可以将官能团引入所得的聚合物中。 二硫代碳酸酯化合物具有低气味,基本上无色。

    Raft polymerisation
    7.
    发明授权
    Raft polymerisation 有权
    筏聚合

    公开(公告)号:US09340498B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-17

    申请号:US13145993

    申请日:2010-01-22

    Abstract: A method of preparing polymer, the method comprising polymerizing one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers of formula (I) where U is selected from H, C1-C4 alkyl or halogen; V is halogen or of the form O-G where G is selected from —C(O)R1 and —R1, or V is of the form NGGa where G is as defined above and Ga is selected from H and R1, G and Ga form together with N a heterocyclic ring, or V is of the form CH2Gb where Gb is selected from H, R1, OH, OR1, NR12, PR12, P(O)R12, P(OR1)2, SR1, SOR1, and SO2R1; and where the or each R1 is independently selected from optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted carbocyclyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, optionally substituted arylalkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, optionally substituted alkylaryl, optionally substituted alkylheteroaryl, and an optionally substituted polymer chain, under the control of a RAFT agent of formula (II) or (III), where Y is a Lewis base moiety and Y* is an n-valent Lewis base moiety; X is O or NR1, R1 is as defined above or forms together with Y or Y* and N a heterocyclic ring; m is an integer ≧1; n is an integer ≧2; and where R* is a m-valent radical leaving group that affords R*. which initiates free radical polymerization of the one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers of formula (I), and R is a free radical leaving group that affords R. which initiates free radical polymerization of the one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers of formula (I).

    Abstract translation: 一种制备聚合物的方法,所述方法包括使U选自H,C 1 -C 4烷基或卤素的一种或多种式(I)的烯属不饱和单体聚合; V是卤素或其中G选自-C(O)R 1和-R 1的OG形式,或V是NGGa形式,其中G如上所定义,并且Ga选自H和R 1,G和Ga一起形成 其中G a选自H,R 1,OH,OR 1,NR 12,PR 12,P(O)R 12,P(OR 1)2,SR 1,SOR 1和SO 2 R 1; 任选取代的芳基,任选取代的杂芳基,任选取代的碳环基,任选取代的杂环基,任选取代的芳基烷基,任选取代的杂芳基烷基,任选取代的烷基芳基, 任选取代的烷基杂芳基和任选取代的聚合物链,其在式(II)或(III)的RAFT试剂的控制下,其中Y是路易斯碱部分,Y *是n价路易斯碱部分; X是O或NR 1,R 1如上定义或与Y或Y *一起形成,并且N a是杂环; m是整数≧1; n是整数≥2; 并且其中R *是提供R *的m价离去基团。 其引发式(I)的一种或多种烯属不饱和单体的自由基聚合,R是提供R.引发式(I)的一种或多种烯属不饱和单体的自由基聚合的自由基离去基团。

Patent Agency Ranking