Preparation of s-triazine derivatives
    1.
    发明授权
    Preparation of s-triazine derivatives 失效
    s-三嗪衍生物的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4656272A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-07

    申请号:US855383

    申请日:1986-04-24

    CPC classification number: C07D251/70

    Abstract: s-Triazine compounds which can be used as sunscreen agents are prepared in a technically simpler manner by a process in which an ester of a branched alkanoic acid with a saturated aliphatic alcohol or, if appropriate, a mixture of such alcohols is used as the solvent in the reaction of a cyanuric halide with a p-aminobenzoate.

    Abstract translation: 可以用作防晒剂的s-三嗪化合物以技术上更简单的方式制备,其中使用支链烷酸与饱和脂族醇的酯或如果合适的话使用这些醇的混合物作为溶剂 在氰尿酰卤与对氨基苯甲酸酯的反应中。

    N,N'-disubstituted piperazines
    4.
    发明授权
    N,N'-disubstituted piperazines 失效
    N,N'-二取代哌嗪

    公开(公告)号:US4935426A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-19

    申请号:US307525

    申请日:1989-02-08

    CPC classification number: C07D295/067 A01N43/60 C07D295/03 C07D295/033

    Abstract: N,N'-disubstituted piperazines of the general formula I ##STR1## where the group is unsaturated (.dbd.) or saturated (--) and the substituents R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and A have the following meanings:A is --, --CH.dbd., --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --,R.sup.1 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, alkylcycloalkyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, alkylcycloalkenyl, bicycloalkyl, bicycloalkylalkyl or alkylbicycloalkyl, these radicals being unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy, halogen, alkoxy or trialkylsilyl,R.sup.1 is further heterocycloalkyl with oxygen and/or sulfur, heterocycloalkylmethyl with oxygen and/or sulfur, alkyl-substituted heterocycloalkylmethyl with oxygen and/or sulfur, andR.sup.2 is alkyl, alkoxy, trimethylsilyl, cycloalkyl, alkylthio,and plant-physiologically tolerated salts thereof, and fungicides containing these compounds.

    Abstract translation: 通式I的N,N'-二取代的哌嗪(1)其中基团是不饱和的(=)或饱和的( - ),取代基R 1,R 2和A具有以下含义:A是 - , - CH =,-CH 2 - , - CH 2 -CH 2 - ,R 1是烷基,烯基,炔基,环烷基,环烯基,烷基环烷基,环烯基烷基,烷基环烯基,双环烷基,双环烷基烷基或烷基双环烷基,这些基团是未取代的或被羟基,卤素,烷氧基或三烷基甲硅烷基 ,R 1为氧和/或硫的杂环烷基,与氧和/或硫的杂环烷基甲基,与氧和/或硫的烷基取代的杂环烷基甲基,R 2为烷基,烷氧基,三甲基甲硅烷基,环烷基,烷硫基和植物生理耐受盐 和含有这些化合物的杀真菌剂。

    Preparation of 4-substituted but-3-ene-1-carboxylic acids and their
esters
    6.
    发明授权
    Preparation of 4-substituted but-3-ene-1-carboxylic acids and their esters 失效
    4-取代的丁-3-烯-1-羧酸及其酯的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4585594A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-29

    申请号:US680514

    申请日:1984-12-11

    CPC classification number: C07C51/14 C07C67/38

    Abstract: 4-Substituted but-3-ene-1-carboxylic acids and their esters R.sup.1 R.sup.2 C.dbd.CH--CH.sub.2 --CO--O--R.sup.3 (I, where R.sup.1 is an organic radical, R.sup.2 is H or R.sup.1, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a 5-membered to 20-membered ring, and R.sup.3 is H or lower alkyl) are prepared by carbonylation of R.sup.1 R.sup.2 C(OH)--CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 (II) in the presence of an alcohol R.sup.3' --OH (III, where R.sup.3' is lower alkyl) or, for the preparation of the acids I alone, in the absence of an alcohol III, at from 50.degree. to 150.degree. C. and under from 200 to 700 bar, using a complex of a palladium halide and a tertiary organic phosphine.

    Abstract translation: 4-取代的丁-3-烯-1-羧酸及其酯R1R2C = CH-CH2-CO-O-R3(I,其中R1是有机基团,R2是H或R1,或R1和R2一起形成 5元至20元环,并且R 3为H或低级烷基)通过在醇R3'-OH(III)存在下R1R2C(OH)-CH = CH2(II)羰基化制备,其中R3' 低级烷基),或者为了单独制备酸I,在不存在醇III的条件下,在50-150℃和200-700巴条件下,使用卤化钯和叔有机物的络合物 膦。

    1-Formyl-tri- and tetramethyl-cyclohex-1-en-3-one oximes
    7.
    发明授权
    1-Formyl-tri- and tetramethyl-cyclohex-1-en-3-one oximes 失效
    1-甲酰基三 - 和四甲基 - 环己-1-烯-3-酮肟

    公开(公告)号:US4517382A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-14

    申请号:US418605

    申请日:1982-09-16

    CPC classification number: C07C49/757 C07C45/42

    Abstract: 1-Formyl-2,6,6-trimethyl-cyclohex-1-ene derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## where R is --H or --CH.sub.3 and A is O or NOH are prepared by nitrosylating the corresponding 1-formyl-2,6,6-trimethyl-cyclohex-1-ene or -cyclohex-2-ene and, where appropriate, hydrolyzing the resulting oxime (where A is NOH) to the corresponding ketone (where A is O).The compounds I, except where R is H and A is O, are novel.

    Abstract translation: 式Ⅰ的1-甲酰基-2,6,6-三甲基环己-1-烯衍生物其中R是-H或-CH 3,A是O或NOH的式I化合物是通过将相应的1- 甲酰基-2,6,6-三甲基 - 环己-1-烯或环己-2-烯,并且在适当的情况下将得到的肟(其中A为NOH)水解成相应的酮(其中A为O)。 除了R是H且A是O之外,化合物I是新的。

    Preparation of polyunsaturated ketones
    8.
    发明授权
    Preparation of polyunsaturated ketones 失效
    多不饱和酮的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4431844A

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-14

    申请号:US361249

    申请日:1982-03-24

    CPC classification number: C07C49/203 C07C45/74

    Abstract: An improved process for the preparation of unsaturated ketones of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is --CH.sub.3, ##STR2## and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are different and each is H or --CH.sub.3, by reacting an aldehyde of the general formula II ##STR3## with a molar excess of acetone or methyl ethyl ketone at an elevated temperature in the presence of an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution, wherein (a) all the reactants are mixed thoroughly, (b) the temperature is kept at from 10 to 120.degree. C. above the boiling point of the lowest-boiling component and (c) the pressure is kept at from p to 100 bar, where p is the vapor pressure of the mixture at the reaction temperature.The products methylpseudoionone, dimethylpseudoionone, pseudoirone, methylpseudoirone and dimethylpseudoirone are useful scents and scent intermediates. In addition, pseudoionone is an important intermediate for the industrial preparation of vitamin A, and 6-methyl-hepta-3,5-dien-2-one is a sought-after aromatic.

    Abstract translation: 制备通式I(I)的不饱和酮的改进方法,其中R 1为-CH 3,R 2和R 3不同,各自为H或-CH 3,通式 在碱金属氢氧化物水溶液的存在下,在升高的温度下用摩尔过量的丙酮或甲基乙基酮制备式II(II)化合物,其中(a)所有反应物充分混合,(b)温度为 保持在最低沸点组分的沸点以上10至120℃,和(c)压力保持在p至100巴,其中p是反应温度下混合物的蒸气压。 产物甲基假ion酮,二甲基假ion酮,假呋酮,甲基假酮和二甲基假酮是有用的香味和香味中间体。 此外,假雄酮是维生素A工业制备的重要中间体,6-甲基 - 庚-3,5-二烯-2-酮是一种追求的芳香族。

    Preparation of high-purity isobutyramide
    10.
    发明授权
    Preparation of high-purity isobutyramide 失效
    高纯度异丁酰胺的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5523485A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-04

    申请号:US355288

    申请日:1994-12-12

    CPC classification number: C07C231/02

    Abstract: A process for preparing high-purity isobutyramide which comprises reacting isobutyryl chloride in toluene or xylene at -15.degree. to 30.degree. C. with ammonia is described.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种制备高纯度异丁酰胺的方法,该方法包括使-15℃至30℃下的异丁酰氯在甲苯或二甲苯中与氨反应。

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