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公开(公告)号：US5051274A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-24
申请号：US405271
申请日：1989-09-11
CPC分类号： C23C14/083 , C03C17/3417 , E06B3/6722 , G02F1/1523
摘要： Thin film coatings for solid state storage batteries and electrochromic energy conservation devices are now formed on low temperature glass and plastic substrates by an ion-assisted RF deposition process. The attachment of such coated glass or plastic substrates to existing windows in situ allows ordinary plate glass windows in homes, office buildings and factories to be converted to "smart-windows" resulting in a substantial savings in heating and air conditioning costs.
摘要翻译： 现在，通过离子辅助RF沉积工艺在低温玻璃和塑料基板上形成固态蓄电池和电致变色节能装置的薄膜涂层。 将这种涂覆的玻璃或塑料基材原位附着在现有的窗户上可以将家庭，办公楼和工厂中的普通平板玻璃窗口转换为“智能窗户”，从而大大节省了供暖和空调成本。
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公开(公告)号：US5189550A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US787302
申请日：1991-12-13
CPC分类号： C03C17/3417 , C23C14/083 , E06B3/6722 , G02F1/1523
摘要： Thin film coatings for solid state storage batteries and electrochromic energy conservation devices are now formed on low temperature glass and plastic substrates by an ion-assisted RF deposition process. The attachment of such coated glass or plastic substrates to existing windows in situ allows ordinary plate glass windows in homes, office buildings and factories to be converted to "smart-windows" resulting in a substantial savings in heating and air conditioning costs.
摘要翻译： 现在，通过离子辅助RF沉积工艺在低温玻璃和塑料基板上形成固态蓄电池和电致变色节能装置的薄膜涂层。 将这种涂覆的玻璃或塑料基材原位附着在现有的窗户上可以将家庭，办公楼和工厂中的普通平板玻璃窗口转换为“智能窗户”，从而大大节省了供暖和空调成本。
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公开(公告)号：US5171413A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US760445
申请日：1991-09-16
申请人： Floyd O. Arntz , Ronald B. Goldner , Terry E. Haas , Guang Wei , Kwok-Keung Wong
发明人： Floyd O. Arntz , Ronald B. Goldner , Terry E. Haas , Guang Wei , Kwok-Keung Wong
CPC分类号： C23C14/48 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/088 , C23C14/58 , C23C14/5826 , C23C14/5893 , G02F1/1525 , H01M10/0562
摘要： A multilayer, thin film solid state ionic device usable as an electrochromic window and/or as a rechargeable battery and a method for its manufacture. In one embodiment, the device comprises a transparent substrate and a thin film, five layered coating, the coating being deposited onto the substrate. The device is made by depositing a first layer of indium tin oxide onto the substrate, depositing a second layer of tungsten trioxide onto the first layer, inserting a quantity of lithium ions into the second layer so as to form a lithium-enriched second layer, depositing a third layer of lithium niobate onto the lithium-enriched second layer, sputter depositing a fourth layer of LiCoO.sub.2 onto the third layer, whereby the fourth layer is lithium-deficient, applying, in the presence of a plasma, a sufficiently large positive electrical potential to the second layer so as to cause virtually all of the lithium ions inserted thereinto to be expelled therefrom, whereby a quantity of lithium ions are added to the fourth layer to ameliorate its lithium deficiency and whereby any lithium ions expelled from the second layer but not needed to cure the deficiency of lithium ions in the fourth layer are expelled into the plasma, and then depositing a fifth layer made of indium oxide onto said fourth layer.
摘要翻译： 可用作电致变色窗和/或可充电电池的多层薄膜固态离子装置及其制造方法。 在一个实施例中，该装置包括透明基底和薄膜，五层涂层，该涂层沉积在基底上。 该器件通过在衬底上沉积第一层氧化铟锡制成，在第一层上沉积第二层三氧化钨，将一定数量的锂离子插入第二层以形成富含锂的第二层， 将第三层铌酸锂沉积到富锂的第二层上，在第三层上溅射沉积第四层LiCoO 2，由此第四层是缺锂的，在等离子体的存在下，施加足够大的正电 使第二层的电位几乎导致插入其中的所有锂离子被排出，由此在第四层中加入一定量的锂离子以改善其锂缺乏，从而从第二层排出但是 不需要固化第四层中的锂离子的缺陷被排出到等离子体中，然后将由氧化铟制成的第五层沉积到所述第四层上 层。
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公开(公告)号：US4876628A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-24
申请号：US312196
申请日：1989-02-21
申请人： Ronald B. Goldner , Terry Haas , Kwok-Keung Wong , George Seward
发明人： Ronald B. Goldner , Terry Haas , Kwok-Keung Wong , George Seward
CPC分类号： H01M10/0562 , G02F1/1525 , H01M6/185
摘要： Durable thin film ion conducting coatings are formed on a transparent glass substrate by the controlled deposition of the mixed oxides of lithium:tantalum or lithium:niobium. The coatings provide durable ion transport sources for thin film solid state storage batteries and electrochromic energy conservation devices.
摘要翻译： 通过控制沉积锂：钽或锂：铌的混合氧化物，在透明玻璃基板上形成耐用的薄膜离子传导涂层。 涂层为薄膜固态蓄电池和电致变色节能装置提供耐用的离子输送源。
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公开(公告)号：US4832463A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-23
申请号：US93782
申请日：1987-09-08
申请人： Ronald B. Goldner , Terry Haas , Kwok-Keung Wong , George Seward
发明人： Ronald B. Goldner , Terry Haas , Kwok-Keung Wong , George Seward
CPC分类号： H01M10/0562 , G02F1/1525 , H01M6/185
摘要： Durable thin film ion conducting coatings are formed on a transparent glass substrate by the controlled deposition of the mixed oxides of lithium:tantalum or lithium:niobium. The coatings provide durable ion transport sources for thin film solid state storage batteries and electrochromic energy conservation devices.
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公开(公告)号：US5133594A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-28
申请号：US554541
申请日：1990-07-19
申请人： Terry Haas , Ronald Goldner , Linas Jauniskis , Floyd Arntz , Kwok-Keung Wong , Eugene Sullivan
发明人： Terry Haas , Ronald Goldner , Linas Jauniskis , Floyd Arntz , Kwok-Keung Wong , Eugene Sullivan
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , G02F2001/1536
摘要： Ion blocking layers are interposed between the outer electrodes and the active layers in a five-layer electrochromic device. The ion-blocking layers are optically transparent and electronically conductive to provide for electron transport while blocking the transport of ions between the active layers and the outer electrode layers.
摘要翻译： 离子阻挡层介于五层电致变色器件中的外电极和有源层之间。 离子阻挡层是光学透明的并且是电子导电的以提供电子传输，同时阻止离子在有源层和外部电极层之间的传输。
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