Iontophoretic delivery device and method of hydrating same
    2.
    发明授权
    Iontophoretic delivery device and method of hydrating same 失效
    静电输送装置及其液压方法

    公开(公告)号:US5158537A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-27

    申请号:US605046

    申请日:1990-10-29

    IPC分类号: A61N1/30

    摘要: A dry-state iontophoretic drug delivery device (10, 70, 80) is provided. The device has drug and electrolyte reservoirs (15, 16) which are initially in a non-hydrated condition. A liquid-containing pouch (21, 22) is provided. In certain embodiments the liquid is contained in breakable capsules within the pouch. Water or other liquid can be released from the capsules in the pouch by squeezing or flexing the pouches (21, 22). Alternatively, the liquid can be released from the pouches (21, 22) using pouch piercing pins (36, 37). The liquid released from the pouches (21, 22) hydrates the drug and electrolyte reservoirs (15, 16) and activates the device. In another embodiment, the device (20, 20a) has liquid-containing gel layers (31, 32) which are initially separated from their respective electrode assemblies (8, 9). Liquid-wicking pathways (27, 28) are provided to carry the liquid from the gel layers (31, 32) to the drug and electrolyte layers (15, 16).

    摘要翻译: 提供了干态离子电渗药物输送装置(10,70,80)。 该装置具有最初处于非水合状态的药物和电解质储存器(15,16)。 提供含液囊(21,22)。 在某些实施方案中,液体包含在小袋内的可破坏胶囊中。 水或其它液体可以通过挤压或弯曲袋(21,22)从袋中的胶囊释放。 或者,可以使用袋刺穿销(36,37)从袋(21,22)中释放液体。 从袋(21,22)释放的液体使药物和电解质储存器(15,16)水合,并激活装置。 在另一个实施例中,装置(20,20a)具有最初与其各自的电极组件(8,9)分离的含液体凝胶层(31,32)。 提供液体芯吸路径(27,28)以将液体从凝胶层(31,32)运送到药物和电解质层(15,16)。

    Iontophoretic delivery device and method of hydrating same
    3.
    发明授权
    Iontophoretic delivery device and method of hydrating same 失效
    离子渗透输送装置及其水合方法

    公开(公告)号:US5288289A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-22

    申请号:US881909

    申请日:1992-05-12

    IPC分类号: A61N1/30

    摘要: A dry-state iontophoretic drug delivery device (10, 70, 80) is provided. The device has drug and electrolyte reservoirs (15, 16) which are initially in a non-hydrated condition. A liquid-containing pouch (21, 22) is provided. In certain embodiments the liquid is contained in breakable capsules within the pouch. Water or other liquid can be released from the capsules in the pouch by squeezing or flexing the pouches (21,22). Alternatively, the liquid can be released from the pouches (21,22) using pouch piercing pins (36,37). The liquid released from the pouches (21,22) hydrates the drug and electrolyte reservoirs (15, 16) and activates the device. In another embodiment, the device (20, 20a) has liquid-containing gel layers (31,32) which are initially separated from their respective electrode assemblies (8, 9). Liquid-wicking pathways (27,28) are provided to carry the liquid from the gel layers (31,32) to the drug and electrolyte layers (15, 16).

    摘要翻译: 提供了干态离子电渗药物输送装置(10,70,80)。 该装置具有最初处于非水合状态的药物和电解质储存器(15,16)。 提供含液囊(21,22)。 在某些实施方案中,液体包含在小袋内的可破坏胶囊中。 水或其它液体可以通过挤压或弯曲袋(21,22)从袋中的胶囊释放。 或者,可以使用袋刺穿销(36,37)从袋(21,22)释放液体。 从袋(21,22)释放的液体使药物和电解质储存器(15,16)水合,并激活装置。 在另一个实施例中,装置(20,20a)具有最初与其各自的电极组件(8,9)分离的含液体凝胶层(31,32)。 提供液体芯吸路径(27,28)以将液体从凝胶层(31,32)运送到药物和电解质层(15,16)。

    Iontophoretic drug delivery apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Iontophoretic drug delivery apparatus 失效
    离子电渗药物输送装置

    公开(公告)号:US06317629B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US08351381

    申请日:1994-12-02

    IPC分类号: A61N130

    摘要: An iontophoretic delivery device (10) is provided. Device (10) has an electronic circuit (32) having electronic components such as batteries (30) mounted thereon. Device (10) also includes a pair of electrode assemblies (18, 19). The electronic circuit (32) is electrically connected to the electrode assemblies (18, 19) using an electrically conductive adhesive (34). The adhesive can also be used to electrically connect two or more electronic components within circuit (32) or to connect an electronic component to the electronic circuit (32). In one practice of the invention, the electrically conductive adhesive (44) functions as an electrode and electrically connects the circuit (32) to an agent-containing reservoir (24, 25). In a further practice of the invention, the electrically conductive adhesive (93) functions as an agent reservoir and contains the agent to be iontophoretically delivered.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种离子电渗疗法输送装置(10)。 设备(10)具有电子电路(32),其具有安装在其上的电池(30)等电子部件。 装置(10)还包括一对电极组件(18,19)。 使用导电粘合剂(34)将电子电路(32)电连接到电极组件(18,19)。 粘合剂也可以用于电连接电路(32)内的两个或更多个电子部件或将电子部件连接到电子电路(32)。 在本发明的一个实践中,导电粘合剂(44)用作电极并将电路(32)电连接到含药剂的储存器(24,25)。 在本发明的进一步实践中,导电粘合剂(93)用作试剂储存器并且包含待离子电渗传递的试剂。

    Iontophoretic delivery device
    6.
    发明授权
    Iontophoretic delivery device 失效
    离子电渗输送装置

    公开(公告)号:US5405317A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-11

    申请号:US938033

    申请日:1992-10-30

    IPC分类号: A61N1/30

    CPC分类号: A61N1/0436 A61N1/0448

    摘要: An electrically powered iontophoretic delivery device is provided. The device utilizes electrodes composed of a preferably hydrophobic polymeric matrix. The matrix contains about 10 to 50 vol % of a material capable of absorbing a liquid solvent, typically water, to provide a plurality of ion conducting pathways through the matrix. The matrix also contains about 5 to 40 vol % of a chemical species which is able to undergo either oxidation or reduction during operation of the device. Preferably, the solvent absorbing material is a hydrophilic polymer such as polyvinylpyrrolidone. For the anodic electrode, the chemical species should be able to undergo oxidation and is preferably either silver or zinc. For the cathodic electrode, the chemical species should be able to undergo reduction and is preferably silver chloride or a reducible metal.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / US91 / 03164 Sec。 371日期:1992年10月30日 102(e)日期1992年10月30日PCT 1991年5月7日PCT PCT。 第WO91 / 16946号公报 日期为1991年11月14日。提供电动离子电渗输送装置。 该装置使用由优选疏水性聚合物基质构成的电极。 该基质含有约10至50vol%的能够吸收液体溶剂(通常为水)的材料,以提供穿过基质的多个离子传导途径。 该基质还含有约5至40体积%的化学物质,其能够在装置的操作期间经历氧化或还原。 溶剂吸收材料优选为聚乙烯吡咯烷酮等亲水性聚合物。 对于阳极电极,化学物质应该能够经历氧化,并且优选是银或锌。 对于阴极电极,化学物质应该能够还原,并且优选为氯化银或可还原金属。

    Iontophoretic delivery device and method of making same
    7.
    发明授权
    Iontophoretic delivery device and method of making same 失效
    离子电渗递送装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5543098A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-06

    申请号:US197665

    申请日:1994-02-17

    IPC分类号: A61N1/30 C04B35/00

    摘要: An electrically powered transdermal iontophoretic delivery device (10, 20) and a method of making same is provided. The device utilizes electrode assemblies (8, 9) composed of a substantially homogenous blend of a polymeric matrix containing about 5 to 50 vol % of a conductive filler which forms a conductive network through the matrix, and up to about 50 vol % of the agent to be iontophoretically delivered through the skin. In the case of the donor electrode assembly, the agent is typically a drug and preferably a water soluble drug salt. In the case of the counter electrode assembly, the agent is typically an electrolyte salt. The homogenous blend eliminates the need for separate electrode and agent containing layers which require lamination.

    摘要翻译: 提供电动透皮离子电渗递送装置(10,20)及其制造方法。 该装置利用电极组件(8,9),该电极组件由包含约5至50体积%的导电填料的聚合物基质的基本上均匀的共混物组成,导电填料通过基体形成导电网络,并且至多约50vol%的试剂 通过皮肤离子电渗输送。 在供体电极组件的情况下,试剂通常是药物,优选水溶性药物盐。 在反电极组件的情况下,试剂通常是电解质盐。 均匀的共混物消除了对需要层压的单独的电极和含有层的层的需要。

    Iontophoretic delivery device with single lamina electrode
    8.
    发明授权
    Iontophoretic delivery device with single lamina electrode 失效
    带单层电极的离子电渗输送装置

    公开(公告)号:US5618265A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-08

    申请号:US592083

    申请日:1996-01-26

    IPC分类号: A61N1/30

    摘要: An electrically powered transdermal iontophoretic delivery device (10, 20) and a method of making same is provided. The device utilizes electrode assemblies (8, 9 ) composed of a substantially homogenous blend of a polymeric matrix containing about 5 to 50 vol % of a conductive filler which forms a conductive network through the matrix, and up to about 50 vol % of the agent to be iontophoretically delivered through the skin. In the case of the donor electrode assembly, the agent is typically a drug and preferably a water soluble drug salt. In the case of the counter electrode assembly, the agent is typically an electrolyte salt. The homogenous blend eliminates the need for separate electrode and agent containing layers which require lamination.

    摘要翻译: 提供电动透皮离子电渗递送装置(10,20)及其制造方法。 该装置利用电极组件(8,9),该电极组件由包含约5至50体积%的导电填料的聚合物基质的基本上均匀的共混物构成,该导电填料通过基质形成导电网络,并且至多约50体积% 通过皮肤离子电渗输送。 在供体电极组件的情况下,试剂通常是药物,优选水溶性药物盐。 在反电极组件的情况下,试剂通常是电解质盐。 均匀的共混物消除了对需要层压的单独的电极和含有层的层的需要。