Indication device for camera
    2.
    发明授权
    Indication device for camera 失效
    相机指示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4462025A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-24

    申请号:US185159

    申请日:1980-09-08

    CPC分类号: G03B17/20 G02F1/134309

    摘要: A camera includes a viewfinder with an indicator having two opposing substrates sandwiching a liquid crystal between them. One substrate includes a common electrode arrangement with a plurality of electrodes. The other substrate includes a segmented electrode arrangement with a number of electrodes facing the respective electrodes of the common electrode arrrangement. Short-circuit connectors connect predetermined electrodes in the segmented electrode arrangement. A first contactor has a number of conductors connected to the respective electrodes of the segmented electrode arrangement to deliver predetermined drive signals thereto. At least one of the short-circuiting connectors is arranged at the input portion of the first contactor. A second contactor with a number of conductors is connected to respective electrodes of the common electrode arrangement so as to deliver predetermined drive signals thereto.

    摘要翻译: 相机包括具有指示器的取景器,该指示器具有在它们之间夹着液晶的两个相对的基板。 一个基板包括具有多个电极的公共电极装置。 另一衬底包括分段电极装置,其中多个电极面对公共电极排列的各个电极。 短路连接器连接分段电极装置中的预定电极。 第一接触器具有连接到分段电极装置的相应电极的多个导体,以将预定的驱动信号传送到其上。 短路连接器中的至少一个布置在第一接触器的输入部分。 具有多个导体的第二接触器连接到公共电极装置的相应电极,以便向其传送预定的驱动信号。

    Liquid crystal display device for camera
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device for camera 失效
    相机用液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4457612A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-03

    申请号:US499807

    申请日:1983-06-01

    摘要: The present invention relates to a liquid crystal cell having a plural number of electrode pairs arranged on both sides of the liquid crystal matter so as to be opposed to each other, being characterized in that a pulse wave generating device for generating the first pulse wave with smaller amplitude than the threshold valve for lighting the liquid crystal and the second pulse wave with larger amplitude than the threshold value for lighting the liquid crystal in reversed phase to each other and a gate device for selectively applying the outputs of the pulse wave generating device to each electrode of the liquid crystal cell in accordance with the input signal are provided. Thus only the voltage between the selecting electrodes is highter than the threshold value. An input change over device is provided so as to change over the input signal group in a time dividing way in such a manner that a plural number of dots can be displayed visually at the same time, as a result, the wiring is simplified.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有多个电极对的液晶单元,液晶单元布置在液晶物质的两侧以彼此相对,其特征在于:脉波产生装置,用于产生具有 比用于点亮液晶的阈值阀的振幅小,并且具有比阈值大的振幅的第二脉冲波,用于将液晶彼此反相点亮;以及门装置,用于选择性地将脉波发生装置的输出施加到 提供根据输入信号的液晶单元的每个电极。 因此,只有选择电极之间的电压高于阈值。 提供了一种输入切换装置,以便以时间分割的方式改变输入信号组,使得可以同时可视地显示多个点,结果简化了布线。

    Liquid crystal display device for camera
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device for camera 失效
    相机用液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4452522A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-05

    申请号:US327617

    申请日:1981-12-04

    CPC分类号: G03B17/20

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device for a camera includes a display member having liquid crystal material for providing a display of photographic information, and a focusing glass for forming an image of an object which is to be photographed. A mask is arranged to face the display member and the focusing glass, the mask including a first transparent part which faces a display part of the display member, and a second transparent part which faces the object image formed on the focusing glass. A light shading part is provided between the first and second transparent parts of the mask to shade an end part of the display member from light. The mask enables view finder optics provided in the camera to display a rectangular view field having straight sides to the camera user. This is accomplished by forming boundary lines between the first and second transparent parts and the light shading part of the mask, wherein each boundary line substantially forms an arc having a center located on a straight line which is perpendicular to one of a long and short side of the view field, and which line passes through the center of the view field. The arcuate boundary lines overcome distortion produced by the view finder optics so that they are visually recognized as being straight.

    摘要翻译: 用于照相机的液晶显示装置包括具有用于提供照相信息的显示的液晶材料的显示部件和用于形成要拍摄的被摄体的图像的聚焦玻璃。 掩模面向显示构件和聚焦玻璃,掩模包括面向显示构件的显示部分的第一透明部分和面对形成在聚焦玻璃上的物体图像的第二透明部分。 在荫罩的第一透明部分和第二透明部分之间设置遮光部分,以使显示部件的端部从光线上遮光。 该掩模使得相机中提供的取景器光学元件能够显示具有直视相机用户的矩形视野。 这是通过在第一和第二透明部分和掩模的遮光部分之间形成边界线来实现的,其中每个边界线基本上形成具有位于垂直于长边和短边之一的直线上的中心的圆弧 的视图字段,哪条线通过视图字段的中心。 弧形边界线克服了取景器光学器件产生的变形,使得它们被视觉上被认为是直的。

    Liquid crystal indicator in camera finder
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal indicator in camera finder 失效
    相机取景器中的液晶指示灯

    公开(公告)号:US4302086A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-24

    申请号:US121307

    申请日:1980-02-13

    CPC分类号: G03B17/20 G01R13/407

    摘要: A liquid crystal cell of elongated shape adapted to be arranged at one side of the field of view of the camera finder has a plurality of opposing of transparent electrodes on opposite sides of a liquid crystal layer which are aligned to each other in a matrix form, whereby the necessary number of leads is reduced. In order for the liquid crystal layer to present an indication in a selected area, or areas, an alternating voltage is applied across the correspondingly aligned electrodes, while still preventing the above-identified alternating voltage to appear at two or more electrodes in one set simultaneously even when light is blocked in the two separated areas of the liquid crystal layer. In other words, the number of those of the plurality of electrodes in set to which the alternating voltage is applied at a time depending upon the exposure value is limited always to only one even when two separated areas are selected for light shuttering at a time. Thus, the exposure values or shutter times can be indicated in half-steps increments.

    摘要翻译: 细长形状的液晶单元适于布置在相机取景器的视场的一侧,在液晶层的相对侧上具有多个以矩阵形式彼此对准的多个相对的透明电极, 从而减少必要数量的引线。 为了使液晶层在所选择的区域或区域中呈现指示,跨越对应的对准的电极施加交流电压,同时仍然防止上述的交流电压同时出现在一组中的两个或更多个电极上 即使在液晶层的两个分离区域中的光被阻挡时也是如此。 换句话说,即使当一次选择两个分开的区域以进​​行光快门时,根据曝光值一次施加交流电压的多个电极中的多个电极的数量总是仅限于一个。 因此,可以以半步增量指示曝光值或快门时间。

    Liquid crystal display device for camera
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device for camera 失效
    相机用液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4290686A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-22

    申请号:US155172

    申请日:1980-06-02

    CPC分类号: H04N3/127 G02F1/133 G03B17/20

    摘要: The present invention relates to a liquid crystal cell having a plural number of electrode pairs arranged on both sides of the liquid crystal matter so as to be opposed to each other, being characterized in that a pulse wave generating device for generating the first pulse wave with smaller amplitude than the threshold value for lighting the liquid crystal and the second pulse wave with larger amplitude than the threshold value for lighting the liquid crystal in reversed phase to each other and a gate device for selectively applying the outputs of the pulse wave generating device to each electrode of the liquid crystal cell in accordance with the input signal are provided. Thus, only the voltage between the selecting electrodes is higher than the threshold value. An input change over device is provided so as to change over the input signal group in a time dividing way in such a manner that a plural number of dots can be displayed visually at the same time. As a result, the wiring is simplified.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有多个电极对的液晶单元,液晶单元布置在液晶物质的两侧以彼此相对,其特征在于:脉波产生装置,用于产生具有 比用于点亮液晶的阈值的振幅小,并且具有比阈值大的振幅的第二脉冲波,用于将液晶彼此反相点亮;以及门装置,用于选择性地将脉波产生装置的输出施加到 提供根据输入信号的液晶单元的每个电极。 因此,只有选择电极之间的电压高于阈值。 提供输入切换装置,以便以分时方式改变输入信号组,使得可以同时可视地显示多个点。 结果,布线简化了。

    Focus detecting device
    7.
    发明授权
    Focus detecting device 失效
    对焦检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4723142A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-02

    申请号:US926808

    申请日:1986-10-30

    IPC分类号: B65D1/02 G02B7/32 G03B3/00

    CPC分类号: G02B7/32

    摘要: The disclosed device prevents degradation of distance measurement accuracy due to alignment error in the mounting of a detachable lens barrel on a camera body. The lens barrel houses a focusing objective lens and a first distance measurement position is set along the optical path of the objective lens within the lens barrel. A second distance measuring position is set within the camera body. A light projector is positioned at one of the distance measuring positions and projects a measuring beam, and a photo detector is positioned at the other of the distance measuring positions to receive a reflection beam from the object being measured to produce a signal to be used for focus adjustment.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的装置防止由于在相机机体上安装可拆卸镜筒而导致对准误差导致的距离测量精度的劣化。 透镜镜筒容纳聚焦物镜,沿镜片镜筒内的物镜的光路设置第一距离测量位置。 在相机机身内设置第二测距位置。 光投射器位于距离测量位置中的一个位置并且投射测量光束,并且光电检测器位于距离测量位置的另一个处,以接收来自被测量物体的反射光束,以产生用于 焦点调整。

    High range zoom lens
    8.
    发明授权
    High range zoom lens 失效
    高范围变焦镜头

    公开(公告)号:US4695133A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-22

    申请号:US717376

    申请日:1985-03-29

    CPC分类号: G02B15/173

    摘要: The disclosed zoom lens includes, from front to rear, a first lens unit of positive power, a second lens unit of negative power, a third lens unit of positive power, and a fourth lens unit. When zooming, the first and third lens units are axially moved independently of each other, the second lens unit remains stationary, and the fourth lens unit is axially moved but changes the direction of advance at an intermediate point in the zooming range.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的变焦镜头包括从前到后的正功率的第一透镜单元,负功率的第二透镜单元,正光焦度的第三透镜单元和第四透镜单元。 当变焦时,第一透镜单元和第三透镜单元彼此独立地轴向移动,第二透镜单元保持静止,并且第四透镜单元轴向移动,但是在变焦范围的中间点改变前进方向。

    Finder optical system for a camera
    9.
    发明授权
    Finder optical system for a camera 失效
    Finder相机的光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US4664485A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-12

    申请号:US375302

    申请日:1982-05-05

    CPC分类号: G02B23/14 G02B25/001

    摘要: An eye-piece constituting part of a finder optical system in a camera is constructed from three lens components, one of which is made axially movable to effect adjusting diopter, wherein the refractive powers and forms of all the components are so properly chosen as to maintain good stability of aberration correction throughout the adjusting diopter range.

    摘要翻译: 构成相机中的取景器光学系统的一部分的眼镜由三个透镜部件构成,其中一个镜片部件被制成轴向可移动以实现调节屈光度,其中所有部件的屈光力和形式被如此适当选择以保持 调整屈光度范围内的像差校正稳定性好。

    Retrofocus type wide-angle objective lens
    10.
    发明授权
    Retrofocus type wide-angle objective lens 失效
    复焦型广角物镜

    公开(公告)号:US4188092A

    公开(公告)日:1980-02-12

    申请号:US892422

    申请日:1978-03-31

    申请人: Kikuo Momiyama

    发明人: Kikuo Momiyama

    IPC分类号: G02B9/64 G02B13/04

    CPC分类号: G02B13/04

    摘要: A retrofocus type lens having an angle of view at least 75.degree. and F number 1:2.0. The lens includes a first lens group of a divergent type, a second lens group of a convergent type and a third lens group of a convergent type. The first lens group includes in the order stated a positive meniscus lens, a negative meniscus lens, a positive meniscus lens and a negative meniscus lens. The second lens group includes a positive lens which is either a single lens or consists of a positive lens and a negative lens cemented to each other and with a front convex face directed toward an object to be photographed. The third lens group includes a positive lens having a rear convex face directed toward an image of the object, a biconcave lens with its front surface radius smaller than its rear surface radius, a positive meniscus lens with a convex surface facing the image and a positive lens. The biconcave lens and the positive meniscus lens are respectively replaceable with cemented doublet lenses. The lens system is characterized in that the first lens group includes meniscus lenses arranged in the order of positive, negative, positive and negative lenses, and particularly in that the third positive meniscus lens serves effectively to correct chromatic distortion aberration and chromatic coma aberration.

    摘要翻译: 具有至少75°角和F数1:2.0视角的复焦型透镜。 透镜包括发散型的第一透镜组,会聚型的第二透镜组和会聚型的第三透镜组。 第一透镜组按顺序包括正弯月透镜,负弯月透镜,正弯月透镜和负弯月形透镜。 第二透镜组包括正透镜,其是单透镜,或由正透镜和负透镜彼此粘合,并且具有朝向待拍摄对象的前凸面。 第三透镜组包括具有朝向物体的图像的后凸面的正透镜,其前表面半径小于其后表面半径的双凹透镜,具有面向图像的凸面的正弯月透镜和正 镜片。 双凹透镜和正弯月透镜分别可以用胶合双面透镜替代。 透镜系统的特征在于,第一透镜组包括以正,负,正和负透镜的顺序布置的弯月透镜,特别是第三正弯月透镜有效地校正色失真像差和色差彗差。