Display device including refractive layer on pixel defining layer

    公开(公告)号:US11489143B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-01

    申请号:US15931356

    申请日:2020-05-13

    Abstract: A display device includes: a pixel defining layer on a pixel electrode, and having a pixel opening exposing a portion of the pixel electrode; an emission layer on the pixel electrode at the pixel opening; an opposite electrode on the emission layer; a first refractive layer on the opposite electrode, and having a first refractive index, and a refractive opening that overlaps with the pixel opening; and a second refractive layer on the first refractive layer, and having a second refractive index greater than the first refractive index. A minimum gap between the pixel opening and the refractive opening in a plan view is greater than or equal to −1 μm and less than or equal to 2.5 μm, and a width of the refractive opening is less than a width of the pixel opening when the minimum gap is negative, and greater when the minimum gap is positive.

    Display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same

    公开(公告)号:US11569321B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-31

    申请号:US17135840

    申请日:2020-12-28

    Abstract: A display apparatus includes a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area outside the display area, a display element arranged on the substrate in the display area, an encapsulation layer arranged on the display element, a first insulating layer arranged on the encapsulation layer and including a first opening that corresponds to a light-emitting area of the display element, and a second insulating layer covering the first insulating layer. A second refractive index of the second insulating layer is greater than a first refractive index of the first insulating layer, and a side surface of the first insulating layer defining the first opening includes a staircase-shaped step.

    Display device with refractive layers

    公开(公告)号:US11552273B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-10

    申请号:US16859868

    申请日:2020-04-27

    Abstract: A display device may include a pixel electrode, a pixel defining layer on the pixel electrode and having a pixel opening that exposes at least a portion of the pixel electrode, an emission layer on the pixel electrode in the pixel opening, an opposite electrode on the emission layer, a first refractive layer on the opposite electrode and having a refractive opening, the first refractive layer having a first refractive index, and a second refractive layer on the first refractive layer and having a second refractive index greater than the first refractive index. A maximum inclination angle of a sidewall of the first refractive layer exposed by the refractive opening with respect to a lower surface of the first refractive layer may be between about 65 degrees and about 90 degrees.

    Organic light-emitting display apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11233103B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-25

    申请号:US16541467

    申请日:2019-08-15

    Abstract: An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a substrate; thin film transistors; a protective layer that includes a plurality of concave-convex units disposed in a pixel area; an organic light-emitting device disposed on the protective layer; and an encapsulation unit that covers the organic light-emitting device. Each of the concave-convex units protrudes from a surface of the protective layer. The organic light-emitting device includes a pixel electrode, an emission layer, and an opposite layer sequentially stacked on the concave-convex unit, and a distance between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode is determined by 5%≤(a/b)≤18%, wherein ‘a’ is a vertical distance with respect to the surface of the protective layer between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode and ‘b’ is a minimum distance between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode.

    Organic light emitting diode display device

    公开(公告)号:US12219822B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-04

    申请号:US17141061

    申请日:2021-01-04

    Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display device includes a substrate, a protection layer on the substrate, the protection layer including a trench pattern and a recessed portion, a first electrode on the protection layer, a pixel defining layer on the protection layer, the pixel defining layer defining an opening that exposes at least a part of the first electrode, an organic light emitting layer on the first electrode, and a second electrode on the organic light emitting layer. The recessed portion overlaps the opening and is spaced apart from an edge of the opening in a plan view. The trench pattern includes a plurality of trenches extending along a first direction. Each trench of the plurality of trenches is spaced apart from the first electrode in a plan view and has a concave cross-section.

    DISPLAY APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20220013607A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-13

    申请号:US17135840

    申请日:2020-12-28

    Abstract: A display apparatus includes a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area outside the display area, a display element arranged on the substrate in the display area, an encapsulation layer arranged on the display element, a first insulating layer arranged on the encapsulation layer and including a first opening that corresponds to a light-emitting area of the display element, and a second insulating layer covering the first insulating layer. A second refractive index of the second insulating layer is greater than a first refractive index of the first insulating layer, and a side surface of the first insulating layer defining the first opening includes a staircase-shaped step.

    Organic light emitting diode display device

    公开(公告)号:US10916607B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-09

    申请号:US15868060

    申请日:2018-01-11

    Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display device includes a substrate, a protection layer on the substrate, the protection layer including a trench pattern and a recessed portion, a first electrode on the protection layer, a pixel defining layer on the protection layer, the pixel defining layer defining an opening that exposes at least a part of the first electrode, an organic light emitting layer on the first electrode, and a second electrode on the organic light emitting layer. The recessed portion overlaps the opening and is spaced apart from an edge of the opening in a plan view. The trench pattern includes a plurality of trenches extending along a first direction. Each trench of the plurality of trenches is spaced apart from the first electrode in a plan view and has a concave cross-section.

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