Information life cycle management of in-memory row storage

    公开(公告)号:US11468028B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-11

    申请号:US15908725

    申请日:2018-02-28

    Applicant: SAP SE

    Abstract: A system for an in-memory row storage architecture can be provided. In some implementations, the system performs operations comprising monitoring access to a plurality of rows in a database partition, a first portion of the plurality of rows stored in a persistent page store and a second portion of the plurality of rows stored in an in-memory row store. The operations can further comprise determining workload parameters based on the monitoring, selecting a location for performing a database operation on the database partition based on the workload parameters, and performing the database operation on the database partition within the selected location (e.g., the persistent page store or the in-memory row store). Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also described.

    Content agnostic memory pageable storage model

    公开(公告)号:US11194789B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-07

    申请号:US16858344

    申请日:2020-04-24

    Applicant: SAP SE

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for storing an object onto a first or second page. An embodiment operates by receiving the object and determining that the first page has sufficient unused space for storing at least one byte of the object. Thereafter, a data block of the object is created to comprise at least one byte of the object. The data block is then stored on the first page or the second page, and a location of the object's first data block is recorded. Thereafter, a pointer corresponding to the location of the object's first data block for loading the object is provided.

    Performance enhancement for writing database pages

    公开(公告)号:US12067003B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-20

    申请号:US17994583

    申请日:2022-11-28

    Applicant: SAP SE

    CPC classification number: G06F16/2379 G06F9/526 G06F16/2228

    Abstract: A system and method including receiving a request to update a timestamp associated with database pages of a database instance logically organized into at least one page set, each of the at least one page set including a plurality of the database pages; updating the timestamp associated with each database page in each respective at least one page set; issuing, in response to updating the timestamp associated with a last database page in each of the at least one page set, a write request to write the plurality of database pages in each of the respective at least one page set to a persistent data store; and writing the plurality of database pages in each of the respective at least one page set to a persistent data store, the plurality of database pages written to the persistent data store having an updated timestamp associated therewith.

    Efficient database multi-version concurrency control

    公开(公告)号:US10346384B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-09

    申请号:US15359050

    申请日:2016-11-22

    Applicant: SAP SE

    Abstract: Example embodiments of a database employing an efficient form of multi-version concurrency control (MVCC) are described. In an example embodiment, in response to receiving an update command for a first row of a plurality of rows of a database, an image of the first row stored in a first memory area is stored in a second memory area. In a third memory area storing a first database structure and associated pointer corresponding to the image of the first row stored in the first memory area, a second data structure and associated pointer corresponding to the image of the first row in the second memory area are stored. The second data structure is linked to the first data structure. The image of the first row in the first memory area is overwritten with an image of a new version of the first row provided in the update command.

    GARBAGE COLLECTION FOR IN-MEMORY ROW STORAGE

    公开(公告)号:US20180349270A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-06

    申请号:US15908724

    申请日:2018-02-28

    Applicant: SAP SE

    Abstract: A system for an in-memory row storage architecture can be provided. In some implementations, the system performs operations including processing a database statement comprising a first database transaction affecting one or more rows in an in-memory row store, registering the database statement at a start of execution of the database statement, the start of execution occurring at a first time, unregistering the registered database statement at an end of execution of the database statement, determining a second time at which execution of an oldest currently registered database statement was started, assigning a garbage collection thread to a second database transaction committed at a third time and affecting at least one row of the plurality of rows, and activating the garbage collection thread to reclaim memory within the in-memory row store when the third time is less than the second time. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also described.

    IN-MEMORY ROW STORAGE ARCHITECTURE
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180253467A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-06

    申请号:US15859175

    申请日:2017-12-29

    Applicant: SAP SE

    Abstract: A system for an in-memory row storage architecture can be provided. In some implementations, the system performs operations comprising determining that data stored at a first location in a persistent page store is active, copying the data to a second location in an in-memory row store in response to determining that the data is active, indexing the data in an index table in response to determining that the data is active, accessing the data at the second location in the in-memory row store based on the index table, and performing an update of the data in the in-memory row store. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also described.

    Hybrid data storage and load system with ROWID lookup

    公开(公告)号:US11514028B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-29

    申请号:US16863834

    申请日:2020-04-30

    Applicant: SAP SE

    Abstract: System, method, and various embodiments for providing a hybrid data storage and load system are described herein. An embodiment operates by receiving a lookup request comprising a row identifier (ROWID) corresponding to a row of a table of a database. Which of a first set of pages corresponds to a sorted position of the ROWID is identified. The identified page of the first set of pages is loaded from the disk storage to the memory storage. A sorted row position of the ROWID is identified from a memory block of the loaded page from the first set of pages. One of a second set of pages that includes the sorted row position is identified. The identified one of the second set of pages is loaded from the disk storage into memory. The loaded identified one of the second set of pages is searched for the unsorted position of the ROWID.

    Space efficient vector for columnar data storage

    公开(公告)号:US11386082B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-12

    申请号:US16893697

    申请日:2020-06-05

    Applicant: SAP SE

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for providing paged and compressed storage for column data, while maintaining existing access mechanisms for the data. In order to reduce an in-memory footprint for column data, columns may be stored in pageable format using page chains, and only those pages of the column data needed to resolve a query will be placed in memory, and evicted from memory when no longer needed. In order to further reduce the footprint for these columns, compression can be applied, and the compressed column data stored in the same pageable format using page chains. The compressed data includes a plurality of vectors, each of which is converted into pages and stored on the page chain with the others so that they can be efficiently retrieved during database retrieval operations.

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