3D WOVEN FIBER STRUCTURE, A FIBER PREFORM OBTAINED FROM SUCH A FIBER STRUCTURE, AND A COMPOSITE MATERIAL PART INCLUDING SUCH A PREFORM
    1.
    发明申请
    3D WOVEN FIBER STRUCTURE, A FIBER PREFORM OBTAINED FROM SUCH A FIBER STRUCTURE, AND A COMPOSITE MATERIAL PART INCLUDING SUCH A PREFORM 审中-公开
    3D纤维结构,从纤维结构获得的纤维预制件,以及包括这种预制件的复合材料部件

    公开(公告)号:US20140315457A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-23

    申请号:US14365307

    申请日:2012-12-10

    Applicant: SNECMA

    Abstract: A fiber preform is formed by a fiber structure woven by three-dimensional weaving with a plurality of layers of warp yarns interlinked by weft yarns of a plurality of layers of weft yarns, the fiber preform having a first portion and a second portion that extend one another in the weft direction and that are at an angle to each other. In the fold zone and in each weft plane of the fiber structure, two weft yarns situated in a region adjacent to an outside face of the fiber structure situated on the inside of the corner present paths that cross, so that less curvature is imposed on these yarns.

    Abstract translation: 纤维预成型体由通过三维织造编织的纤维结构形成,多层经纱由多层纬纱的纬纱相互连接,纤维预制件具有第一部分和第二部分,其延伸一个 另一个在纬向上并且彼此成一角度。 在纤维结构的折叠区域和每个纬纱平面中,位于与位于拐角内侧的纤维结构的外表面相邻的区域中的两根纬纱呈现交叉的路径,因此对这些纬纱施加较少的曲率 纱线。

    Jacquard loom having optimized warp yarn density
    4.
    发明授权
    Jacquard loom having optimized warp yarn density 有权
    提花织机具有优化的经纱密度

    公开(公告)号:US09200385B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US14365018

    申请日:2012-12-10

    CPC classification number: D03C3/38 D03D41/00 D03D41/004

    Abstract: A jacquard type loom for making a fabric by weaving plural warp yarns with plural weft yarns, the fabric including a determined number of columns of warp yarns per unit length and a determined number of layers of weft yarns. The loom includes a comber board including plural holes passing a corresponding number of control cords, each control cord including an heddle eye through which a warp yarn passes. The holes are distributed in a determined number of columns extending parallel to the warp yarn direction and a determined number of rows per column extending in a direction perpendicular to the warp yarn direction. The comber board includes a number of columns of holes per unit length smaller than the number of warp columns in the same unit length in the fabric, and a number of rows of holes greater than the number of warp layers in the fabric.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过用多根纬纱编织多根经纱来制造织物的提花型织机,该织物包括确定数量的每单位长度的经纱列和确定数量的纬纱。 织机包括梳理板,其包括通过相应数量的控制绳的多个孔,每个控制绳包括经纱通过的综眼。 孔分布在与经纱方向平行延伸的确定数量的列中,并且每列在垂直于经纱方向的方向上延伸的确定数量的行。 精梳板包括每单位长度小于织物中相同单位长度的经线数量的多个孔列,以及比织物中经线层数多的多排孔。

    JACQUARD LOOM HAVING OPTIMIZED WARP YARN DENSITY
    5.
    发明申请
    JACQUARD LOOM HAVING OPTIMIZED WARP YARN DENSITY 有权
    JACQUARD LOOM有优化的WARP纱线密度

    公开(公告)号:US20150114511A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-30

    申请号:US14365018

    申请日:2012-12-10

    CPC classification number: D03C3/38 D03D41/00 D03D41/004

    Abstract: A jacquard type loom for making a fabric by weaving plural warp yarns with plural weft yarns, the fabric including a determined number of columns of warp yarns per unit length and a determined number of layers of weft yarns. The loom includes a comber board including plural holes passing a corresponding number of control cords, each control cord including an heddle eye through which a warp yarn passes. The holes are distributed in a determined number of columns extending parallel to the warp yarn direction and a determined number of rows per column extending in a direction perpendicular to the warp yarn direction. The comber board includes a number of columns of holes per unit length smaller than the number of warp columns in the same unit length in the fabric, and a number of rows of holes greater than the number of warp layers in the fabric.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过用多根纬纱编织多根经纱来制造织物的提花型织机,该织物包括确定数量的每单位长度的经纱列和确定数量的纬纱。 织机包括梳理板,其包括通过相应数量的控制绳的多个孔,每个控制绳包括经纱通过的综眼。 孔分布在与经纱方向平行延伸的确定数量的列中,并且每列在垂直于经纱方向的方向上延伸的确定数量的行。 精梳板包括每单位长度小于织物中相同单位长度的经线数量的多个孔列,以及比织物中经线层数多的多排孔。

    FIBER STRUCTURE WOVEN AS A SINGLE PIECE BY 3D WEAVING AND APPLICATION TO THE MANUFACTURING OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL PART
    6.
    发明申请
    FIBER STRUCTURE WOVEN AS A SINGLE PIECE BY 3D WEAVING AND APPLICATION TO THE MANUFACTURING OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL PART 审中-公开
    作为单面纤维的纤维结构由三维加工制成,并应用于复合材料部件的制造

    公开(公告)号:US20140349538A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-27

    申请号:US14365369

    申请日:2012-12-10

    Applicant: SNECMA

    Abstract: In a fiber structure woven as a single piece by three-dimensional weaving, first weft yarns interlink layers of warp yarns in a first portion of the fiber structure adjacent to a non-interlinked zone and also warp yarns of a second portion of the fiber structure beyond the non-interlinked zone, and second weft yarns interlink layers of warp yarns of the second portion of the fiber structure adjacent to the non-interlinked zone and also layers of warp yarns of the first portion of the fiber structure beyond the non-interlinked zone, such that the paths of the first and second weft yarns cross in at least one transition zone extending within the fiber structure from the end of the non-interlinked zone, the transition zone extending in the weft direction over a distance greater than the pitch between adjacent warp columns.

    Abstract translation: 在通过三维织造编织为单件的纤维结构中,第一纬纱在纤维结构的与非互连区相邻的第一部分中的经纱相互连接层以及纤维结构的第二部分的经纱 超过非互连区域,以及第二纬纱与纤维结构的第二部分的邻近非互连区域的经纱的互连层以及纤维结构的第一部分的经纱层超过非互连的 使得第一纬纱和第二纬纱的路径在从非互连区域的端部延伸的纤维结构内的至少一个过渡区域中交叉,过渡区域在纬向方向上延伸大于间距 相邻经线之间。

    FIBROUS STRUCTURE HAVING VARIABLE NUMBERING YARNS
    7.
    发明申请
    FIBROUS STRUCTURE HAVING VARIABLE NUMBERING YARNS 有权
    具有可变编号的纤维结构

    公开(公告)号:US20140369847A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-18

    申请号:US14364996

    申请日:2012-12-10

    Applicant: SNECMA

    Abstract: A fiber structure for reinforcing a composite material part, the structure being woven as a single piece by multilayer weaving between a first plurality of layers of yarns extending in a first direction and a second plurality of layers of yarns extending in a second direction. The second plurality of layers of yarns includes at least one layer of variable-weight yarns, each variable-weight yarn including a separable assembly of individual yarns, each having a determined weight. The fiber structure includes at least one portion of reduced thickness in which the variable-weight yarn presents a weight that is less than the weight that it presents prior to the reduced thickness portion.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于增强复合材料部件的纤维结构,所述结构通过在第一方向上延伸的第一多根纱线层和沿第二方向延伸的第二多根纱线层之间的多层织造而编织为单件。 第二多层纱线包括至少一层可变重量的纱线,每根可变重量纱线包括各自具有确定重量的单根纱线的可分离组件。 纤维结构包括减薄厚度的至少一部分,其中可变重量纱线的重量小于在减薄厚度部分之前呈现的重量。

    FIBROUS REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURE FOR COMPOSITE MATERIAL PART HAVING A REDUCED THICKNESS PORTION
    8.
    发明申请
    FIBROUS REINFORCEMENT STRUCTURE FOR COMPOSITE MATERIAL PART HAVING A REDUCED THICKNESS PORTION 有权
    具有减薄厚度部分的复合材料部件的纤维增强结构

    公开(公告)号:US20140334935A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-13

    申请号:US14364958

    申请日:2012-12-10

    Applicant: SNECMA

    Abstract: A fiber structure reinforcing a composite material part woven as a single piece by multilayer weaving between plural first and second layers of yarns. The fiber structure includes a portion of decreasing thickness that presents: plural yarn withdrawal parts in surface continuity, with yarns interrupted from the first plural layers of yarns underlying the layer of yarns of the first plural layers of yarns situated in the surface of the structure; and plural yarn withdrawal parts in surface discontinuity, with yarns interrupted from the first plural layers of yams situated at the surface of the structure, each interrupted yarn replaced in the surface of the structure by a yarn of a layer of yarns underlying the first plural layers of yarns. The yarns of the second plural layers of yarns situated in the surface of the fiber structure are continuous over at least the entire portion of decreasing thickness.

    Abstract translation: 一种纤维结构,其通过多层第一和第二层纱线之间的多层织造来增强作为单件编织的复合材料部件。 所述纤维结构包括厚度减小的部分,所述部分呈现出多个纱线退出部分的表面连续性,纱线由位于所述结构表面的所述第一多层纱线的纱线下方的所述第一多层纱线中断; 并且多个纱线退出部分处于表面不连续状态,纱线从位于结构表面处的第一多个纱线中断,每个间断的纱线在结构的表面中被第一多个层下面的一层纱线 的纱线。 位于纤维结构表面的第二多根纱线的纱线至少在厚度减小的整个部分是连续的。

    Fiber preform of π-shaped section, in particular for a fan platform made of composite material
    9.
    发明授权
    Fiber preform of π-shaped section, in particular for a fan platform made of composite material 有权
    纤维预制件为π形截面,特别适用于由复合材料制成的风扇平台

    公开(公告)号:US09551094B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-24

    申请号:US14365215

    申请日:2012-12-10

    Applicant: SNECMA

    Abstract: A fiber preform of π-shaped section, the preform including a base with a first face and an opposite second face, legs extending from the second face, and a fiber structure woven as a single piece by three-dimensional weaving with a plurality of layers of warp or weft yarns linked interlinked by weft or warp yarns in a plurality of layers of weft or warp yarns. In each plane of the preform, the weft or warp yarns of a first group of weft or warp yarns extend continuously through the base between two opposite edges thereof, and weft or warp yarns of a second group of weft or warp yarns extend continuously from an end of one of the legs to an end of the other leg, passing via the base, with the yarns of the first group and the yarns of the second group presenting two mutual crossings.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有π形截面的纤维预成型体,所述预成型体包括具有第一面和相对的第二面的基部,从第二面延伸的腿,以及通过三维编织而成单片的纤维结构,所述纤维结构具有多层 通过纬纱或经纱在多层纬纱或经纱中连接的经纱或纬纱。 在预成型件的每个平面中,第一组纬纱或经纱的纬纱或经纱在其两个相对边缘之间连续延伸通过基底,并且第二组纬纱或经纱的纬纱或经纱从 一条腿的一端到另一条腿的一端,经过基座,第一组的纱线和第二组的纱线呈现两个相互交叉。

    FIBER PREFORM OF PI-SHAPED SECTION, IN PARTICULAR FOR A FAN PLATFORM MADE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL
    10.
    发明申请
    FIBER PREFORM OF PI-SHAPED SECTION, IN PARTICULAR FOR A FAN PLATFORM MADE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL 有权
    PI形成部分的纤维预制件,特别是用于复合材料的风扇平台

    公开(公告)号:US20140322485A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-30

    申请号:US14365215

    申请日:2012-12-10

    Applicant: SNECMA

    Abstract: A fiber preform of π-shaped section, the preform including a base with a first face and an opposite second face, legs extending from the second face, and a fiber structure woven as a single piece by three-dimensional weaving with a plurality of layers of warp or weft yarns linked interlinked by weft or warp yarns in a plurality of layers of weft or warp yarns. In each plane of the preform, the weft or warp yarns of a first group of weft or warp yarns extend continuously through the base between two opposite edges thereof, and weft or warp yarns of a second group of weft or warp yarns extend continuously from an end of one of the legs to an end of the other leg, passing via the base, with the yarns of the first group and the yarns of the second group presenting two mutual crossings.

    Abstract translation: 所述预成型件包括具有第一面和相对的第二面的底座,从所述第二面延伸的腿部,以及通过三维编织而成为单件的纤维结构体,所述纤维预制件具有多个 纬纱或纬纱层由多根纬纱或经纱中的纬纱或经纱相互连接。 在预成型件的每个平面中,第一组纬纱或经纱的纬纱或经纱在其两个相对边缘之间连续延伸通过基底,并且第二组纬纱或经纱的纬纱或经纱从 一条腿的一端到另一条腿的一端,经过基座,第一组的纱线和第二组的纱线呈现两个相互交叉。

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