公开(公告)号：US3870805A

公开(公告)日：1975-03-11

申请号：US8690870

申请日：1970-11-04

Applicant: STALEY MFG CO A E

Inventor： HAYES LESTER P ,  ROBINSON JOHN W ,  SIMMS ROSS P ,  RUSSELL MILLARD E

IPC: A23J3/22 ,  A23J3/26 ,  A23L1/36

CPC classification number: A23J3/26 ,  A23J3/227 ,  Y10S426/802

Abstract: Texturized protein compositions of improved textural and organoleptic properties are prepared by longitudinally rupturing the structure of hydrated, water-insoluble protein pieces. Dry expanded extrudates prepared from defatted soybean meals are a suitable source material in providing the texturized protein compositions. By shredding the hydrated extrudate into plurality of fiberous masses and removing the water-solubles, bland tasting fiberous masses having improved meat-like properties over conventional spun filament protein products and hydrated extrudates are obtained.

Abstract translation: 通过纵向破裂水合的，不溶于水的蛋白质片段的结构来制备具有改进的织构和感官特性的纹理化蛋白质组合物。 从脱脂大豆粉制备的干膨胀挤出物是提供组织化蛋白质组合物的合适的来源材料。 通过将水合挤出物粉碎成多个纤维块并除去水溶性物质，得到与常规纺丝丝蛋白质产物和水合挤出物相比，具有改善肉类特性的纤维质量。

公开(公告)号：US3878232A

公开(公告)日：1975-04-15

申请号：US36191873

申请日：1973-05-21

Applicant: STALEY MFG CO A E

Inventor： HAYES LESTER P ,  SIMMS ROSS P

IPC: A23J1/14 ,  C11B1/10 ,  C09F5/02 ,  C11B1/00

CPC classification number: A23J1/142 ,  C11B1/10

Abstract: Soybean solids and lecithin oils essentially free from objectionable flavors and odors are obtained by initially extracting undesirable lipid components from oil containing seed materials. These undesirable lipids can be extracted with an azeotropic mixture of hexane and alcohol. A debittered, high lecithin-containiing oil is obtained by admixing the resultant lipid extract with aqueous alcohol and then effectuating an oil phase separation therefrom. The oil, essentially free from the undesirable lipid contaminants, is recovered from the hexane-oil phase.

Abstract translation: 通过从含油种子材料中最初提取不需要的脂质组分，可以获得基本上没有不良味道和气味的大豆固体和卵磷脂油。 这些不需要的脂质可以用己烷和醇的共沸混合物萃取。 通过将所得的脂质提取物与含水醇混合，然后实现与其相分离的油相，从而得到一种含有高含量的高含卵磷脂的油。 从己烷 - 油相中回收基本上不含不需要的脂质污染物的油。