公开(公告)号：US20140077823A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

申请号：US13717780

申请日：2012-12-18

Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.I. ,  STMICROELECTRONICS ASIA PACIFIC PTE. LTD.

Inventor： Paolo Angelini ,  Giovanni Carlo Tripoli ,  Ernesto Lasalandra ,  Tommaso Ungaretti ,  Kien Beng Tan ,  Yannick Guedon ,  Dianbo Guo ,  Sze-Kwang Tan

IPC: G01R27/26

CPC classification number: G01R27/2605 ,  G06F3/0418 ,  G06F3/044

Abstract: Capacitance sensing circuits and methods are provided. The capacitance sensing circuit includes a capacitance-to-voltage converter configured to receive a signal from a capacitance to be sensed and to provide an output signal representative of the capacitance, an output chopper configured to convert the output signal of the capacitance-to-voltage converter to a sensed voltage representative of the capacitance to be sensed, an analog accumulator configured to accumulate sensed voltages during an accumulation period of NA sensing cycles and to provide an accumulated analog value, an amplifier configured to amplify the accumulated analog value, and an analog-to-digital converter configured to convert the amplified accumulated analog value to a digital value representative of the capacitance to be sensed. The analog accumulator may include a low pass filter having a frequency response to filter wideband noise.

Abstract translation: 提供电容感测电路和方法。 电容感测电路包括：电容 - 电压转换器，被配置为从要感测的电容接收信号并提供表示电容的输出信号;输出斩波器，被配置为转换电容 - 电压的输出信号 转换器到感测的电压，代表要感测的电容;模拟累加器，被配置为在NA感测周期的累积周期期间累积感测电压并提供累加的模拟值，被配置为放大所累积的模拟值的放大器和模拟 配置为将放大的累积模拟值转换为表示要感测的电容的数字值。 模拟累加器可以包括具有对滤波器宽带噪声的频率响应的低通滤波器。

公开(公告)号：US20140078096A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

申请号：US13717766

申请日：2012-12-18

Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.I. ,  STMICROELECTRONICS ASIA PACIFIC PTE. LTD.

Inventor： Kien Beng Tan ,  Ernesto Lasalandra ,  Tommaso Ungaretti ,  Yannick Guedon ,  Dianbo Guo ,  Paolo Angelini ,  Giovanni Carlo Tripoli

IPC: G06F3/044

CPC classification number: G01R27/2605 ,  G06F3/0416 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G06F2203/04104

Abstract: Capacitance sensing circuits and methods are provided. A dual mode capacitance sensing circuit includes a capacitance-to-voltage converter having an amplifier and an integration capacitance coupled between an output and an inverting input of the amplifier, and a dual mode switching circuit responsive to mutual mode control signals for a controlling signal supplied from a capacitive touch matrix to the capacitance-to-voltage converter in a mutual capacitance sensing mode and responsive to self mode control signals for controlling signals supplied from the capacitive touch matrix to the capacitance-to-voltage converter in a self capacitance sensing mode, wherein the capacitance sensing circuit is configurable for operation in the mutual capacitance sensing mode or the self capacitance sensing mode.

Abstract translation: 提供电容感测电路和方法。 双模电容感测电路包括具有放大器和耦合在放大器的输出和反相输入端之间的积分电容器的电容 - 电压转换器，以及响应于所提供的控制信号的相互模式控制信号的双模式切换电路 在互电容感测模式中从电容式触摸矩阵到电容 - 电压转换器，并且响应用于在自电容感测模式下控制从电容式触摸矩阵提供给电容 - 电压转换器的信号的自发模式控制信号， 其中电容感测电路可配置为在互电容感测模式或自电容感测模式下操作。

公开(公告)号：US20240061025A1

公开(公告)日：2024-02-22

申请号：US18493494

申请日：2023-10-24

Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.I

Inventor： Paolo Angelini

IPC: G01R19/25 ,  G01R15/14

CPC classification number: G01R19/25 ,  G01R15/146

Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment, a method of measuring a load current flowing through a current measurement resistor coupled between a source node and a load node includes: measuring a first voltage across a replica resistor when a first end of the replica resistor is coupled to the source node and a second end of the replica resistor is coupled to a reference current source; measuring a second voltage across the replica resistor when the second end of the replica resistor is coupled to the source node and the first end of the replica resistor is coupled to the reference current source; measure a third voltage across the current sensing resistor; and calculating a corrected current measurement of the load current based on the measured first voltage, the measured second voltage and the measured third voltage.

公开(公告)号：US20230232165A1

公开(公告)日：2023-07-20

申请号：US18151207

申请日：2023-01-06

Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.R.I.

Inventor： Paolo Angelini ,  Roberto Pio Baorda

IPC: H04R19/04 ,  G01R19/165

CPC classification number: H04R19/04 ,  G01R19/16576 ,  H04R2201/003

Abstract: A read circuit for capacitive sensors such as a MEMS microphones includes a sensor node configured to be coupled to a capacitive sensor to apply a bias voltage to the sensor and sense the capacitance value of the sensor wherein the voltage at the sensor node is indicative of the capacitance value of the capacitive sensor. A switch is provided between the sensor node and the intermediate node. A shock detector coupled to the sensor node and the switch asserts a shock signal to make the switch conductive in response to a shock applied to the capacitive sensor, and de-asserts the shock signal to make the switch non-conductive with a delay after the end of the shock applied to the capacitive sensor.

公开(公告)号：US20130285767A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-31

申请号：US13928024

申请日：2013-06-26

Applicant: STMicroelectronics S.r.I.

Inventor： Andrea Visconti ,  Luciano Prandi ,  Carlo Caminada ,  Paolo Angelini

IPC: H03H7/01

CPC classification number: H03H11/126 ,  H03H19/004

Abstract: A band-pass filter made up by an operational amplifier and by an input circuit. The input circuit is formed by a capacitive filtering element, connected to the input of the operational amplifier; a coupling switch, coupled between an input node and the capacitive filtering element; a capacitive sampling element, coupled between the input of the filter and the input node; and a sampling switch, coupled between the input node and a reference-potential line. The coupling switch and the input sampling switch close in phase opposition according to a succession of undesired components sampling and sensing steps, so that the capacitive sampling element forms a sampler for sampling the undesired component in the undesired components sampling step, in the absence of the component of interest, and forms a subtractor of the undesired components from the input signal in the sensing step.

Abstract translation: 由运算放大器和输入电路构成的带通滤波器。 输入电路由电容滤波元件形成，连接到运算放大器的输入端; 耦合开关，耦合在输入节点和电容滤波元件之间; 耦合在滤波器的输入端和输入节点之间的电容性采样元件; 以及耦合在输入节点和参考电位线之间的采样开关。 耦合开关和输入采样开关根据一系列不期望的分量采样和感测步骤接近相位，使得电容采样元件形成采样器，用于在不期望的分量采样步骤中采样不期望的分量，在不存在 并且在感测步骤中从输入信号形成不期望的分量的减法器。