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公开(公告)号：US09395463B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US14420839
申请日：2013-08-09
Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
Inventor： Nestor Cuevas , Ping Zhang
Abstract: Electromagnetic (EM) survey processing comprising operating an electronic device to model expected EM field components to be measured by an EM apparatus associated with a subterranean formation, wherein the EM apparatus comprises at least one EM source and at least one EM receiver. The electronic device may be operated to determine one or more ratios of the modeled EM field components. The at least one EM source may be operated to emit an EM signal into the subterranean formation, and the at least one EM receiver may be operated to measure actual EM field components of the EM signal. The electronic device may then be operated to compare the one or more ratios of the modeled EM field components with one or more ratios of the actual EM field components. The one or more ratios of the modeled EM field components may then be updated based on the comparison.
Abstract translation: 电磁（EM）勘测处理，其包括操作电子设备以模拟由与地下地层相关联的EM设备测量的预期EM场分量，其中所述EM设备包括至少一个EM源和至少一个EM接收器。 可以操作电子设备以确定建模的EM场分量的一个或多个比率。 可以操作至少一个EM源以将EM信号发射到地层中，并且可以操作至少一个EM接收器以测量EM信号的实际EM场分量。 然后可以操作电子设备以将建模的EM场分量的一个或多个比率与实际EM场分量的一个或多个比率进行比较。 然后可以基于比较来更新建模的EM场分量的一个或多个比率。
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公开(公告)号：US20140132272A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-15
申请号：US13928022
申请日：2013-06-26
Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
Inventor： Nestor Cuevas , David L. Alumbaugh , Edward Nichols
IPC: G01V3/20
Abstract: A method analyzes a subterranean formation. At least one property of a well casing in the subterranean formation is determined and a plurality of current source vectors at respective positions along a trajectory of the well casing are determined. The effect of the well casing is determined based upon the plurality of current source vectors and the at least one property of the well casing.
Abstract translation: 一种方法分析地下地层。 确定地层中井套管的至少一个性质，并确定沿井套管轨迹的各个位置处的多个电流源矢量。 基于多个电流源矢量和井套管的至少一个特性来确定井壳的效果。
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公开(公告)号：US10401528B2
公开(公告)日：2019-09-03
申请号：US14951920
申请日：2015-11-25
Inventor： Nestor Cuevas , Michael Wilt , Ping Zhang , Jiuping Chen , Daniele Colombo , Gary Wayne McNeice
Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes receiving one or more datasets including measured vertical electric and magnetic fields excited by one or more radial and azimuthal electric field antennas from a downtool into one or more processors, wherein each of the one or more datasets corresponds to a different position of the one or more radial azimuthal electric field antennas, simultaneously inverting the one or more datasets using the one or more processors, and as a result of the simultaneous inversion, generating by the one or more processors a three-dimensional (3D) image of a portion of the geological formation.
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公开(公告)号：US09625604B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-18
申请号：US13928022
申请日：2013-06-26
Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
Inventor： Nestor Cuevas , David L. Alumbaugh , Edward Nichols
Abstract: A method analyzes a subterranean formation. At least one property of a well casing in the subterranean formation is determined and a plurality of current source vectors at respective positions along a trajectory of the well casing are determined. The effect of the well casing is determined based upon the plurality of current source vectors and the at least one property of the well casing.
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公开(公告)号：US20150177413A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14223927
申请日：2014-03-24
Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
Inventor： Michael Wilt , Ping Zhang , Nestor Cuevas , Jiuping Chen
CPC classification number: G01V3/30
Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses to generate a crosswell data set are described. In certain aspects, a method includes producing a first electromagnetic field at the earth's surface with a transmitter at a first location, detecting in a first borehole a first field signal induced by the first electromagnetic field, detecting in a second borehole a second field signal induced by the first electromagnetic field, and generating a crosswell data set from the first field signal and the second field signal. A formation model may be created from the crosswell data set.
Abstract translation: 描述了用于生成井间数据集的系统，方法和装置。 在某些方面，一种方法包括在第一位置处用发射机在地球表面产生第一电磁场，在第一钻孔中检测由第一电磁场引起的第一场信号，在第二钻孔中检测第二场信号 通过第一电磁场，并且从第一场信号和第二场信号产生井间数据集。 可以从井间数据集创建地层模型。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20150083404A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-26
申请号：US14494313
申请日：2014-09-23
Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
Inventor： Michael Wilt , Nestor Cuevas , Lindsey Heagy
CPC classification number: G01V3/30 , E21B47/0905
Abstract: A method may include modeling a bulk electromagnetic (EM) characteristic of a composite material including a fracturing fluid, a proppant, and a sensing additive. The method may further include generating a modeled propped fracture pattern for a subterranean formation having the composite material injected therein, and generating a three dimensional (3D) arrangement of cells based upon the bulk EM characteristic and the modeled propped fracture pattern using an effective medium theory (EMT) model, with each cell having a modeled localized EM characteristic associated therewith. The method may also include injecting the composite material into the subterranean formation to cause an actual propped fracture pattern, collecting EM data based upon the sensing additive within the actual propped fracture pattern, and determining a respective actual EM characteristic for each cell based upon the modeled localized EM characteristics and the collected EM data.
Abstract translation: 一种方法可以包括对包括压裂液，支撑剂和感测添加剂的复合材料的体电磁（EM）特性进行建模。 该方法可以进一步包括产生用于其中注入复合材料的地下地层的建模支撑断裂模式，并且使用有效介质理论基于体积EM特性和模型支撑断裂模式产生三维（3D）的单元布置 （EMT）模型，其中每个单元具有与其相关联的模拟的局部EM特性。 该方法还可以包括将复合材料注入到地层中以引起实际支撑的断裂模式，基于在实际支撑的断裂模式内的感测添加剂收集EM数据，以及基于模型化的每个单元确定相应的实际EM特性 局部EM特征和收集的EM数据。
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公开(公告)号：US11150375B2
公开(公告)日：2021-10-19
申请号：US13742923
申请日：2013-01-16
Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
Inventor： Ping Zhang , Nestor Cuevas , Michael Wilt , Jiuping Chen
IPC: G01V3/30
Abstract: An electromagnetic (EM) data acquisition method for a geological formation may include operating EM measurement devices to determine phase and amplitude data from the geological formation. The EM measurement devices may include at least one first EM measurement device within a borehole in the geological formation, and at least one second EM measurement device at a surface of the geological formation. The method may further include processing the phase data independent from the amplitude data to generate a geological constituent map of the geological formation, and identifying different geological constituents in the geological constituent map based upon the measured amplitude data.
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公开(公告)号：US20150204997A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-23
申请号：US14420839
申请日：2013-08-09
Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation , SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED , SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER , SCHLUMBERGER HOLDINGS LIMITED , RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
Inventor： Nestor Cuevas , Ping Zhang
Abstract: Electromagnetic (EM) survey processing comprising operating an electronic device to model expected EM field components to be measured by an EM apparatus associated with a subterranean formation, wherein the EM apparatus comprises at least one EM source and at least one EM receiver. The electronic device may be operated to determine one or more ratios of the modeled EM field components. The at least one EM source may be operated to emit an EM signal into the subterranean formation, and the at least one EM receiver may be operated to measure actual EM field components of the EM signal. The electronic device may then be operated to compare the one or more ratios of the modeled EM field components with one or more ratios of the actual EM field components. The one or more ratios of the modeled EM field components may then be updated based on the comparison.
Abstract translation: 电磁（EM）勘测处理，其包括操作电子设备以模拟由与地下地层相关联的EM设备测量的预期EM场分量，其中所述EM设备包括至少一个EM源和至少一个EM接收器。 可以操作电子设备以确定建模的EM场分量的一个或多个比率。 可以操作至少一个EM源以将EM信号发射到地层中，并且可以操作至少一个EM接收器以测量EM信号的实际EM场分量。 然后可以操作电子设备以将建模的EM场分量的一个或多个比率与实际EM场分量的一个或多个比率进行比较。 然后可以基于比较来更新建模的EM场分量的一个或多个比率。
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公开(公告)号：US10209388B2
公开(公告)日：2019-02-19
申请号：US14223927
申请日：2014-03-24
Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
Inventor： Michael Wilt , Ping Zhang , Nestor Cuevas , Jiuping Chen
IPC: G01V3/30
Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses to generate a crosswell data set are described. In certain aspects, a method includes producing a first electromagnetic field at the earth's surface with a transmitter at a first location, detecting in a first borehole a first field signal induced by the first electromagnetic field, detecting in a second borehole a second field signal induced by the first electromagnetic field, and generating a crosswell data set from the first field signal and the second field signal. A formation model may be created from the crosswell data set.
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公开(公告)号：US20170146681A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-25
申请号：US14951920
申请日：2015-11-25
Applicant: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
Inventor： Nestor Cuevas , Michael Wilt , Ping Zhang , Jiuping Chen
CPC classification number: G01V3/30
Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes receiving one or more datasets including measured vertical electric and magnetic fields excited by one or more radial and azimuthal electric field antennas from a downtool into one or more processors, wherein each of the one or more datasets corresponds to a different position of the one or more radial azimuthal electric field antennas, simultaneously inverting the one or more datasets using the one or more processors, and as a result of the simultaneous inversion, generating by the one or more processors a three-dimensional (3D) image of a portion of the geological formation.
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