Methods of diagnosing clinical subtypes of crohn's disease with characteristic responsiveness to anti-Th1 cytokine therapy
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods of diagnosing clinical subtypes of crohn's disease with characteristic responsiveness to anti-Th1 cytokine therapy 失效
    诊断克罗恩病临床亚型的方法具有抗Th1细胞因子治疗的特征反应

    公开(公告)号:US06183951B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-06

    申请号:US08855825

    申请日:1997-05-12

    IPC分类号: C12Q168

    摘要: The present invention provides methods based on serological and genetic markers for diagnosing clinical subtypes of Crohn's disease (CD) having characteristic responsiveness to anti-Th1 cytokine therapy. In the methods of the inventions the presence of perinuclear anti-neutrophil antibody (pANCA), the presence of the TNFa10b4c1d3e3 haplotype or the presence TNFa11b4c1d3e3 haplotype each are independently diagnostic of a clinical subtype of CD having an inferior clinical response to anti-Th1 cytokine therapy. In addition, the presence of the homozygous TNF-&bgr; 1111 haplotype involving the TNFc, aa13L, aa26 and NcoI loci is independently diagnostic of a clinical subtype of CD having an inferior clinical response to anti-Th1 cytokine therapy. The presence of speckling anti-pan polymorphonuclear antibody (SAPPA) is diagnostic of a clinical subtype of CD having a superior clinical response to anti-Th1 cytokine therapy.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了用于诊断对抗Th1细胞因子治疗具有特征反应性的克罗恩病(CD)的临床亚型的血清学和遗传标记物的方法。 在本发明的方法中,核周抗中性粒细胞抗体(pANCA)的存在,TNFa10b4c1d3e3单倍型的存在或TNFa11b4c1d3e3单元型的存在各自独立地诊断对抗Th1细胞因子治疗具有差的临床反应的CD的临床亚型 。 此外,涉及TNFc,aa13L,aa26和NcoI基因座的纯合TNF-β1111单体型的存在独立地诊断对抗Th1细胞因子治疗具有差的临床反应的CD的临床亚型。 斑点型抗泛型多形核抗体(SAPPA)的存在是对抗Th1细胞因子治疗具有优越临床反应的CD的临床亚型的诊断。

    Composition particularly for the defoliation of plants
    3.
    发明授权
    Composition particularly for the defoliation of plants 失效
    特别是植物脱叶的组成

    公开(公告)号:US4472188A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-18

    申请号:US364663

    申请日:1982-04-02

    IPC分类号: A01N57/22 A01N57/00

    CPC分类号: A01N57/22

    摘要: A composition for the defoliation of plants, particularly cotton plants, containing synergistic mixtures of 1-phenyl-3-(1,2,3-thiadiazol)-urea with O,O-dimethyl-O-(p-nitrophenyl)-thiophosphoric acid ester or O,O-diethyl-O-(p-nitrophenyl)-thiophosphoric acid ester in weight ratios from 1 part by weight 1-phenyl-3-(1,2,3-thiadiazol)-urea to 0.2 to 1000 parts by weight O,O-dimethyl-O-(p-nitrophenyl)-thiophosphoric acid ester or O,O-diethyl-O-(p-nitrophenyl)-thiophosphoric acid ester. With use of the composition the plants are not only advantageously defoliated, but also simultaneously freed of harmful insects.

    摘要翻译: 用于脱落植物,特别是棉花植物的组合物,其含有1-苯基-3-(1,2,3-噻二唑) - 脲与O,O-二甲基-O-(对硝基苯基) - 硫代磷酸的协同混合物 酯或O,O-二乙基-O-(对硝基苯基) - 硫代磷酸酯,重量比为1重量份1-苯基-3-(1,2,3-噻二唑) - 脲至0.2至1000份 重量的O,O-二甲基-O-(对硝基苯基) - 硫代磷酸酯或O,O-二乙基-O-(对硝基苯基) - 硫代磷酸酯。 使用组合物,植物不仅有利地脱落,而且同时释放有害昆虫。