Auto-focus camera having rangefinder system
    1.
    发明授权
    Auto-focus camera having rangefinder system 失效
    具有测距系统的自动对焦摄像头

    公开(公告)号:US4212523A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-15

    申请号:US959776

    申请日:1978-11-13

    CPC分类号: G02B7/30

    摘要: An auto-focus camera including an automatic rangefinder device for generating a distance signal indicative of the distance between the camera and a target object to be photographed, a timer circuit for generating an output signal a predetermined time after a power switch is closed, to place a lens drive mechanism in an operative condition for repositioning an objective lens assembly of the camera in search of the true focus setting, and a lens arresting circuit including electromagnetic units. Either of the electromagnetic units is operable to arrest the objective lens assembly at a corresponding focal position when energized by the distance signal. The automatic rangefinder device can measure the distance from the camera to the target object independent of the release of the lens drive mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 一种自动对焦照相机,包括:自动测距装置,用于产生指示照相机和待拍摄目标物体之间的距离的距离信号;定时器电路,用于在电源开关关闭之后的预定时间内产生输出信号,以放置 用于重新定位相机的物镜组件以寻找真实焦点设置的操作状态的透镜驱动机构,以及包括电磁单元的镜片停止电路。 当通过距离信号激励时,电磁单元中的任一个可操作以将物镜组件停止在对应的焦点位置。 自动测距仪可以测量与摄像机到目标物体的距离,而与镜头驱动机构的释放无关。

    Automatic focus control camera
    2.
    发明授权
    Automatic focus control camera 失效
    自动对焦控制摄像头

    公开(公告)号:US4214827A

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-29

    申请号:US961505

    申请日:1978-11-17

    CPC分类号: G02B7/30 G03B7/0807 G03B7/26

    摘要: An automatic focus control camera which includes automatic exposure control means, automatic focus adjusting means, and flash means. These three means are arranged to have a power source in common, and furthermore, the automatic focus adjusting means and flash means are supplied with electric power through an electric voltage boosting circuit which is arranged not to function during an exposure period for taking photographs. Moreover, an electric voltage checking circuit is included for checking a voltage supplied to the automatic focus adjusting means so that the shutter can not be released unless the voltage reaches a predetermined level.

    摘要翻译: 一种自动对焦控制摄像机,包括自动曝光控制装置,自动对焦调节装置和闪光装置。 这三个装置被设置为具有共同的电源,此外,通过电压提升电路向自动对焦调整装置和闪光装置提供电力,该电压升压电路在曝光期间被布置为不起作用,用于拍摄照片。 此外,包括用于检查提供给自动聚焦调节装置的电压的电压检查电路,使得除非电压达到预定水平,否则不能释放快门。

    Motor driven film wind-up and rewind device for cameras
    3.
    发明授权
    Motor driven film wind-up and rewind device for cameras 失效
    用于摄像机的电机驱动胶片卷绕和倒带装置

    公开(公告)号:US4419001A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-06

    申请号:US381717

    申请日:1982-05-24

    IPC分类号: G03B17/42 G03B1/18

    CPC分类号: G03B17/425

    摘要: A motor driven film wind-up and rewind device for cameras is automatically switched from a film wind-up mode to a film rewind mode when the entire length of an unexposed film has been wound on a film take-up spool and surely remains in the film rewind mode thereafter. For the automatic switching of the modes a circuit detects increase in a motor current which occurs with a motor forced to stop after completion of the film wind-up. A movable member which is in the form of an through axle extending through a film rewinding sprocket moves from a first position to a second position immediately after initiation of the motor rotation for the film rewind, switching a switch to a state maintaining the device in the film rewind mode as well as connecting the sprocket with the motor. The movable member is returned to the first position in response to insertion of a film cartridge into a cartridge chamber of the camera and restrained at the first position till the initiation of the film rewind. With no cartridge inserted in the cartridge chamber the movable member is not returned to the first position so that the device remains in the film rewind mode allowing a camera exposure operation.

    摘要翻译: 当未曝光胶片的整个长度已卷绕在胶卷卷轴上时,用于照相机的电动机驱动膜卷绕和倒带装置自动从胶片卷绕模式切换到胶卷倒带模式,并且确实保留在 之后的电影快退模式。 对于模式的自动切换,电路检测到电机电流的增加,电动机电流在膜结束完成之后强制停止时发生。 通过延伸穿过胶片倒带链轮的贯穿轴形式的可动件在电动机旋转开始之后立即从第一位置移动到第二位置,以便将电路切换到保持装置的状态 回卷模式以及将链轮与电机连接起来。 响应于将胶片暗盒插入照相机的暗盒腔并将其限制在第一位置,直到胶卷重新开始,可动件返回到第一位置。 由于没有墨盒插入墨盒室,所以可移动部件不返回到第一位置,使得该装置保持在回卷模式中,允许照相机曝光操作。

    Automatic focus adjusting device for use in a camera
    4.
    发明授权
    Automatic focus adjusting device for use in a camera 失效
    自动对焦调整装置,用于相机

    公开(公告)号:US4408855A

    公开(公告)日:1983-10-11

    申请号:US382937

    申请日:1982-05-28

    IPC分类号: G02B7/28 G02B7/36 G03B3/10

    CPC分类号: G02B7/36

    摘要: An automatic focus adjusting device for a camera is provided that detects the contrast of a target object and generates an appropriate signal. If the target contrast is lower than a predetermined level the objective lens is set at an infinity focusing position. When the camera is set for flash photography it overrides any adjustment signal beyond the maximum flash photography distance.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于摄像机的自动对焦调节装置,其检测目标对象的对比度并产生适当的信号。 如果目标对比度低于预定水平,则物镜被设置在无限远聚焦位置。 当相机设置为闪光摄影时,它将超出最大闪光拍摄距离以外的任何调整信号。

    Elevator apparatus including rechargeable power supply and temperature sensitive charging control
    5.
    发明授权
    Elevator apparatus including rechargeable power supply and temperature sensitive charging control 有权
    电梯设备包括可充电电源和温度敏感充电控制

    公开(公告)号:US06454053B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09774024

    申请日:2001-01-31

    IPC分类号: B66B106

    CPC分类号: B66B1/30

    摘要: An elevator control apparatus includes a converter; an inverter; a controller for controlling a motor based on the AC power having a variable voltage and a variable frequency supplied from the inverter and operating an elevator; a power storage unit for storing the DC power; a thermistor for detecting temperature of the power storage unit; a charge/discharge control circuit for controlling a charging and discharging of the power storage unit based on the detected temperature and issuing a drive signal; and a charge/discharge circuit for charging and discharging the power storage unit based on the drive signal. The elevator control apparatus estimates a charging and discharging capability of the power storage unit and protecting the power storage unit, restraining sudden deterioration of the power storage unit.

    摘要翻译: 电梯控制装置包括转换器; 逆变器 控制器,用于基于从变频器提供的具有可变电压和可变频率的AC电力来控制电动机并操作电梯; 用于存储DC电力的蓄电单元; 用于检测蓄电单元的温度的热敏电阻; 充电/放电控制电路,用于根据检测到的温度控制蓄电单元的充电和放电并发出驱动信号; 以及用于基于驱动信号对蓄电单元充电和放电的充电/放电电路。 电梯控制装置估计蓄电部的充放电能力,保护蓄电部,抑制蓄电部的突然劣化。

    Camera including a lens cover
    6.
    发明授权
    Camera including a lens cover 失效
    相机包括镜头盖

    公开(公告)号:US4990944A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-05

    申请号:US278330

    申请日:1988-11-30

    摘要: A camera including a lens cover and provided with a plurality of picture taking modes. The camera has the capability for outputting a signal representing that the lens cover is open or closed, for selecting one of the plurality of picture taking modes and for sending a photographic film. The camera has a first display portion for displaying the picture taking mode selected and a second display portion for displaying information of the photographic film loaded in the camera. The operation of the camera is controlled according to the picture taking mode selected and such control of the operation of the camera is inhibited while a signal is output representing that the lens cover is closed. While a signal is output representing that the lens cover is open, the first display portion displays the picture taking mode selected; and while a signal is output representing that the lens cover is closed the first display portion is inhibited from displaying the picture taking mode selected. The displaying of information of the photographic film and the sending of the photographic film can be accomplished independent of the signal representing that the lens cover is open or closed.

    Exposure control system
    7.
    发明授权
    Exposure control system 失效
    曝光控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4862206A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-29

    申请号:US186756

    申请日:1988-04-26

    IPC分类号: G03B7/091 G03B7/16 G03B7/28

    CPC分类号: G03B7/091 G03B7/16 G03B7/28

    摘要: A contralight compensation exposure control system which determines as a contralight condition and fires a strobe when there is a difference between the output of a partial light measuring means for measuring the brightness of a portion of a scene to be photographed i.e. the brightness of the main object such as a person, and the output of an average light measuring means for measuring the brightness of comparatively large area of the scene i.e. the brightness of the subordinate object such as the background of the main object. The control circuit of the system inhibits the strobe firing and actuates an exposure compensation means to shift the controlled exposure to the overexposure side when a detecting means detect uncompletion of charging of the main capacitor for firing the strobe even if the contralight condition is detected.

    摘要翻译: 一种对照补偿曝光控制系统,当在用于测量要拍摄的场景的一部分的亮度的部分光测量装置的输出之间存在差异时,确定为对向条件并且触发选通,即主要对象的亮度 例如人,以及用于测量场景的相对较大面积的亮度的平均光测量装置的输出,即下属对象的亮度,例如主要对象的背景。 当检测装置检测到用于点火选通的主电容器的充电未完成时,即使检测到对向条件,系统的控制电路也禁止闪光灯点亮,并致动曝光补偿装置以将受控曝光转移到过曝光侧。

    Data reading device for automatically reading film cartridge data
    8.
    发明授权
    Data reading device for automatically reading film cartridge data 失效
    数据读取装置,用于自动读取胶片暗盒数据

    公开(公告)号:US4586800A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-06

    申请号:US720296

    申请日:1985-04-05

    IPC分类号: G03B7/24

    CPC分类号: G03B7/24

    摘要: A data reading device for a camera can provide a data being accurate with high probability through repeated data reading of a code pattern on a film cartridge even in hard conditions, such as a condition where contact between contact terminals of the device and code regions of the code pattern is unstable and a condition where the resistance value of a conductive code region is comparatively high or varies with the area on which the corresponding contact terminal abuts. In one operation example of an embodiment, the device discriminates consistency and inconsistency between the contents of the successively read data bit by bit and substitutes the contents of the later read data discriminated as being inconsistent for those of the previously read data only when the inconsistency discriminated contents of the later read data indicate conduction of the corresponding code regions. The previously read data is thus renewed again and again so as to more accurately correspond to the data indicated by the code regions of the code pattern.

    摘要翻译: 用于相机的数据读取装置可以通过重复数据读取暗盒上的代码图案来提供高精度的数据,即使在硬的条件下,例如设备的接触端子和接触端子之间的接触 代码图形不稳定,导电代码区域的电阻值相对较高或随着对应的接触端子邻接的面积而变化的条件。 在一个实施例的一个操作示例中,设备逐位地鉴别连续读取的数据的内容之间的一致性和不一致性,并且仅当鉴别出不一致性时,将被识别为稍后读取的数据的内容替换为先前读取的数据的内容 后期读取数据的内容表示相应代码区域的导通。 因此,先前读取的数据被一次又一次地更新,以便更准确地对应于由代码图案的代码区域指示的数据。

    Electric circuit unit
    9.
    发明授权
    Electric circuit unit 失效
    电路单元

    公开(公告)号:US4310734A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-12

    申请号:US37306

    申请日:1979-05-08

    CPC分类号: H05K7/1417 H05K5/03 H05K7/026

    摘要: An electric circuit unit includes a through-hole type plate on one side of which is printed an electrical circuit including switch terminals and on the other side of which are attached electrical circuit elements such as resistors, capacitors and semiconductor elements. An electrically-insulating protective cover is attached to the plate so as to cover the switch terminals provided on the plate. The protective cover supports elements which include movable switch contacts which are engageable with the switch terminals provided on the plate.

    摘要翻译: 电路单元包括通孔型板,其一侧印有包括开关端子的电路,并且另一侧具有诸如电阻器,电容器和半导体元件的电路元件。 电绝缘保护盖附着在板上以覆盖设在板上的开关端子。 保护盖支撑包括与设置在板上的开关端子可接合的可移动开关触头的元件。

    Out-of-range indication device for automatic diaphragm control
    10.
    发明授权
    Out-of-range indication device for automatic diaphragm control 失效
    超范围指示装置,用于自动光圈控制

    公开(公告)号:US4198141A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-15

    申请号:US923228

    申请日:1978-07-10

    IPC分类号: G03B17/20 G03B7/20 G03B17/18

    CPC分类号: G03B17/20

    摘要: An indicating system for indicating a diaphragm aperture suitable for scene brightness and set exposure factors, includes a pair of out-of-range indicating means for making an indication when the suitable diaphragm aperture is outside an available diaphragm range on either side of a full open and minimum aperture. The system further includes an interruption means for disabling indication of the diaphragm aperture when either of the pair of out-of-range indicating means is in operation or when the diaphragm aperture setting member is not set to the minimum diaphragm position. When an interchangeable lens, which is not adapted for the diaphragm aperture indication, is associated with the indicating system, the interruption means may also disable the diaphragm aperture indication.

    摘要翻译: 用于指示适于场景亮度和设定曝光因子的光阑孔径的指示系统包括一对超范围指示装置,用于当合适的光阑孔径在完全打开的任一侧的可用光阑范围之外时进行指示 和最小光圈。 该系统还包括一个中断装置,用于当任一个超出范围的指示装置正在运行时或当隔膜孔径设定构件未被设定到最小隔膜位置时禁用光阑孔径的指示。 当不适合于光圈孔径指示的可互换镜头与指示系统相关联时,中断装置也可以禁用光阑孔径指示。