Process for the preparation of 4-hydroxycyclopent-2-en-1-one derivatives
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of 4-hydroxycyclopent-2-en-1-one derivatives 失效
    4-羟基环戊-2-烯-1-酮衍生物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4132726A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-02

    申请号:US642800

    申请日:1975-12-22

    摘要: Novel optically active compounds of 4-protected hydroxy-cyclopent-2-en-1-ones of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a splittable protective group for an alcoholic hydroxyl group, and a process for preparing the 4-protected hydroxycyclopent-2-en-1-ones by oxidizing monohydroxy-protected derivatives of cyclopent-1-ene-3,5-diol expressed by the following formula ##STR2## wherein R is the same as defined above. Optically active 4-hydroxycyclopent-2-en-1-one which is an optically active isomer of the compound of formula (2); or optically active cyclopent-1-en-3,5-diol (R-isomer) and a novel diacyl derivative of the diol, a novel monoacylmonosilyl-derivative of the diol and a novel monoacylmonotetrahydropyranol-derivative of the diol, which are intermediates for the protective derivative of formula (1). Processes are also provided for preparing the protective derivatives of formula (1) by converting these intermediates by esterification, hydrolysis, enzymatic processes, etc. The optically active compounds of formula (2) are useful as precursors for the preparation of prostaglandin or its analogues.

    摘要翻译: 新型的具有式(2)的4-保护的羟基 - 环戊-2-烯-1-酮的光学活性化合物,其中R是醇羟基的可裂解的保护基,以及制备4-保护的 羟基环戊-2-烯-1-酮通过氧化由下式(1)表示的环戊-1-烯-3,5-二醇的单羟基保护衍生物,其中R与上述定义相同。 光学活性的4-羟基环戊-2-烯-1-酮,它是式(2)化合物的旋光异构体; 或光学活性的环戊-1-烯-3,5-二醇(R-异构体)和二醇的新型二酰基衍生物,二醇的新型单酰基单甲硅烷基衍生物和二醇的新型单酰基单四氢吡喃醇衍生物,其为 式(1)的保护性衍生物。 还提供了通过酯化,水解,酶法等转化这些中间体来制备式(1)的保护性衍生物的方法。式(2)的光学活性化合物可用作制备前列腺素或其类似物的前体。

    Oxygen concentrating apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Oxygen concentrating apparatus 失效
    氧气浓缩装置

    公开(公告)号:US06695956B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US10009814

    申请日:2001-12-14

    IPC分类号: B01D5000

    摘要: An oxygen-concentrating equipment comprising an oxygen-concentrating means for separating oxygen from air and concentrating the oxygen, a humidifying means for humidifying the oxygen-concentrated air produced by said oxygen-concentrating means, and an oxygen-supplying means for supplying the humidified oxygen-concentrated air to a user, characterized in that said humidifying means has at least a cation-conducting solid electrolyte membrane equipped with electrodes on both the sides of the membrane and an electric source for applying an electric current to said electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 一种氧浓缩装置,包括用于从氧气分离氧气和浓缩氧气的氧浓缩装置,用于加湿由所述氧浓缩装置产生的氧浓缩空气的加湿装置和用于供应加湿氧气的供氧装置 - 浓缩空气,其特征在于,所述加湿装置至少具有在膜两侧装有电极的阳离子导电固体电解质膜和用于向所述电极施加电流的电源。