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1.发明授权Toner particles containing a mixture of a modified linear polymer, a cross-linked polymer and a wax 有权含有改性线性聚合物，交联聚合物和蜡的混合物的调色剂颗粒公开(公告)号：US06238835B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09557290
申请日：2000-04-25
IPC分类号： G03G9087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08797 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795
摘要： Dry toner particles with a resinous matrix containing a mixture of a polymer (LPC) with low softening point and tg&dgr;>3, modified by a modifier (D) selected from the group consisting of long chain aliphatic compounds with a reactive end group and having between 20 and 250 carbon atoms and a polysiloxane, said modifier and said polymer being present in a molar ratio LPC/D between 0.8 and 1.25 and a non-linear polymer with a softening point TsB such that 110° C.≦TsB≦135° C. The toner particles further contain a wax chosen from waxes having a melting point near to the softening point of the branched polymer B.
摘要翻译： 干燥调色剂颗粒与含有低软化点的聚合物（LPC）和tgdelta> 3的混合物的树脂基质混合，通过选自具有反应性端基的长链脂肪族化合物和具有介于 20和250个碳原子和一个聚硅氧烷，所述改性剂和所述聚合物的摩尔比LPC / D为0.8-1.25，而非线性聚合物的软化点TsB为110℃。 调色剂颗粒还含有选自熔点接近支化聚合物B的软化点的蜡的蜡。
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2.发明授权Toner particles containing a mixture of a modified linear polymer, a cross-linked polymer and a wax 失效含有改性线性聚合物，交联聚合物和蜡的混合物的调色剂颗粒
公开(公告)号：US6071664A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-06
申请号：US177504
申请日：1998-10-23
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08797 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795
摘要： Dry toner particles with a resinous matrix containing a mixture of a polymer (LPC) with low softening point and tg.delta.>3, modified by a modifier (D) selected from the group consisting of long chain aliphatic compounds with a reactive end group and having between 20 and 250 carbon atoms and a polysiloxane, said modifier and said polymer being present in a molar ratio LPC/D between 0.8 and 1.25 and a non-linear polymer with a softening point T.sub.sB such that 110.degree. C. .ltoreq.T.sub.sB .ltoreq.135.degree. C. The toner particles further contain a wax chosen from waxes having a melting point near to the softening point of the branched polymer B.
摘要翻译： 具有包含低软化点聚合物（LPC）和tg delta> 3的混合物的树脂基质的干调色剂颗粒，由选自具有反应性末端基团的长链脂肪族化合物和具有反应性末端基团的改性剂（D）修饰， 20至250个碳原子和一个聚硅氧烷，所述改性剂和所述聚合物的摩尔比LPC / D在0.8和1.25之间，而非线性聚合物的软化点TsB为110℃。 / = 135℃。调色剂颗粒还含有选自熔点接近支化聚合物B的软化点的蜡的蜡。
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公开(公告)号：US06887639B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10372645
申请日：2003-02-21
摘要： The present invention relates to a liquid toner composition suited for development of electrostatic charge images, magnetic patterns or DEP (Direct Electrostatic Printing). More specifically the present invention relates to a specific liquid toner composition allowing transfusing of the toner image from a temporary carrier to the final substrate at low temperature.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及适用于显影静电荷图像，磁图或DEP（直接静电印刷）的液体调色剂组合物。 更具体地，本发明涉及允许在低温下将调色剂图像从临时载体输送到最终基底的特定液体调色剂组合物。
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4.发明授权Dry toner particles comprising a complex amorphous macromolecule as toner resin 有权包含复合无定形大分子作为调色剂树脂的干调色剂颗粒
公开(公告)号：US6042983A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US310934
申请日：1999-05-13
CPC分类号： C08G81/027 , C08G63/00 , G03G9/08788 , G03G9/08797
摘要： Dry toner particles comprising an amorphous complex macromolecular compound that contains in its macromolecular structure,(i) a polyester backbone (A) having a Tg of at least 45.degree. C. and(ii) at least one polymer chain (B) being attached to the backbone, either terminally and/or in a side-chain, the polymer chain (B) being derived from a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyolefines and polyolefines containing alkoxy groups which on itself has an average molecular weight by number (M.sub.avg) so that 1900.ltoreq.M.sub.avg
摘要翻译： 包含非晶形复合高分子化合物的干调色剂颗粒包含其大分子结构，（i）Tg至少为45℃的聚酯主链（A）和（ii）至少一个聚合物链（B）连接到 骨架，末端和/或侧链，聚合物链（B）衍生自选自聚烯烃和聚烯烃的聚合物，所述聚烯烃和聚烯烃本身具有数均分子量（Mavg） 使得1900℃= Mavg <4000，熔点在50℃至150℃之间，熔点范围至多15℃。
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5.发明授权Method for electrostatographically producing master images for decoration of ceramic objects 失效用于静电生产陶瓷物体装饰的主图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US5966571A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US991344
申请日：1997-12-16
IPC分类号： B41M1/34 , B41M3/12 , C03C17/00 , C03C17/34 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/81 , G03G7/00 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/09 , G03G15/22
CPC分类号： C04B41/4568 , C03C17/007 , C03C17/008 , C03C17/3411 , C04B41/4545 , C04B41/81 , G03G7/0093 , G03G9/0902 , C03C2217/40 , Y10S101/37
摘要： An electrostatic method for producing a master image for decorating ceramic, enamel or glass objects comprising the steps of:providing a temporary support having a surface with release properties,image-wise depositing charged toner particles, having a volume average particle size d.sub.v50t, such that 5 .mu.m
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造用于装饰陶瓷，搪瓷或玻璃物体的主图像的静电方法，包括以下步骤：提供具有释放特性的表面的临时支撑体，成像方式沉积具有体积平均粒径dv50t的带电调色剂颗粒，使得 5μm
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6.发明授权Toner particles comprising specified polymeric beads in the bulk of the toner particles 失效在大部分调色剂颗粒中包含特定聚合物珠粒的调色剂颗粒
公开(公告)号：US5837416A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US870422
申请日：1997-06-05
CPC分类号： G03G9/08773 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/08797
摘要： Toner particles are provided, having an average volume diameter d.sub.vt and comprising a binder resin with melting point TSM.sub.t, and comprising polymeric beads incorporated in the bulk of the toner particles, characterized in that the polymeric beads have i) a melting point TSM.sub.p in .degree.C., such that TSM.sub.p .gtoreq.TSM.sub.t +10.degree. C. and ii) an average volume diameter d.sub.vp such that 0.20.ltoreq.d.sub.vp /d.sub.vt .ltoreq.0.75.
摘要翻译： 提供具有平均体积直径dvt并且包含熔点为TSMt的粘合剂树脂并且包含掺入大部分调色剂颗粒中的聚合物珠粒的调色剂颗粒，其特征在于，所述聚合物珠粒具有i）以℃计的熔点TSMp ，使得TSMp> / = TSMt + 10℃，和ii）平均体积直径dvp使得0.20 = dvp / dvt <0.75。
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公开(公告)号：US5532097A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-02
申请号：US347347
申请日：1994-12-06
CPC分类号： G03G9/09766 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/08759 , G03G9/09741 , G03G9/0975 , G03G9/09758
摘要： A dry toner powder the toner particles of which are triboelectrically positively charged and are suited for development of an electrostatic charge pattern, wherein said toner particles contain:(1) one or more triboelectrically positively chargeable thermoplastic resins serving as binder having a volume resistivity of at least 10.sup.13 .OMEGA.-cm, and(2) at least one substance having a volume resistivity lower than the volume resistivity of said binder, andwherein said substance(s) (2) when present in said binder in a concentration of 5% by weight lower(s) thereof the volume resistivity of said binder by a factor of at least 3.3, and wherein said toner powder containing particles including a mixture of said ingredients (1) and (2) under triboelectric charging conditions is capable of obtaining an absolute median (q/d) charge/diameter value (x) lower than 10 fC/10 .mu.m but not lower than 1 fC/10 .mu.m, and said toner powder under the same triboelectric charging conditions but free from said substance(s) (2) then has an absolute median q/d value (x) at least 50% higher than when said substance(s) (2) is (are) present, and wherein the distribution of the charge/diameter values of the individual toner particles is characterized by a coefficient of variation .nu..ltoreq.0.33.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 01565 Sec。 371日期1994年12月6日第 102（e）日期1994年12月6日PCT 1994年5月13日PCT PCT。 公开号WO94 / 29770 日本1990年12月22日。一种其中调色剂颗粒为摩擦带正电并适于显影静电荷图案的干调色剂粉末，其中所述调色剂颗粒包含：（1）一种或多种摩擦带正电荷的热塑性树脂，其用作 具有体积电阻率至少为1013欧姆 - 厘米的粘合剂，和（2）体积电阻率低于所述粘合剂的体积电阻率的至少一种物质，并且其中所述物质（2）当存在于所述粘合剂中时 其浓度为5重量％，所述粘合剂的体积电阻率降低至少3.3倍，并且其中所述调色剂粉末在摩擦带电条件下含有包含所述成分（1）和（2）的混合物的颗粒 能够获得低于10fC /10μm但不低于1fC /10μm的绝对中值（q / d）电荷/直径值（x），并且所述调色剂粉末在相同的摩擦带电条件 但没有所述物质（2）的绝对中值q / d值（x）比所述物质（2）存在时高出至少50％，并且其中 单个调色剂颗粒的电荷/直径值的特征在于变异系数nu <0.33。
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8.发明授权Dry toner particles comprising a complex amorphous macromolecule as toner resin 失效包含复合无定形大分子作为调色剂树脂的干调色剂颗粒
公开(公告)号：US5981128A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US922362
申请日：1997-09-03
IPC分类号： C08G69/00 , C08G18/62 , C08G18/69 , C08G59/20 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/16 , C08G69/44 , C08G81/00 , C08G81/02 , G03G9/087
CPC分类号： C08G63/00 , C08G81/027 , G03G9/08788 , G03G9/08797
摘要： An amorphous complex macromolecular compound is provided hat comprises in its macromolecular structure,(i) an amorphous polycondensation backbone, the corresponding backbone polymer having a Tg of at least 45.degree. C. and(ii) at least one polymer chain attached to the backbone, either terminally and/or in a side-chain, this polymer chain being derived from a polymer which on itself has an average molecular weight by number (M.sub.avg) so that 400.ltoreq.M.sub.avg .ltoreq.4000, a melting point between 50.degree. C. and 150.degree. C. and a melting range of at most 15.degree. C.There are also provided methods for the production of the amorphous complex macromolecular compound.Further are provided toner particles and toner receiving substrates comprising the amorphous complex macromolecular compound mentioned above.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种无定形复合高分子化合物，其大分子结构包括：（i）无定形缩聚主链，相应的主链聚合物的Tg至少为45℃，和（ii）至少一个连接于骨架的聚合物链， 末端和/或在侧链中，该聚合物链衍生自本身具有数均分子量（Mavg）的聚合物，使得400≤Mavg
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公开(公告)号：US5620825A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US617327
申请日：1996-03-18
IPC分类号： C08G63/68 , C08G63/695 , C08G77/42 , C08G77/445 , C08L83/04 , C08L83/10 , G03G5/05 , G03G7/00 , G03G8/00 , G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G5/056 , G03G5/0546 , G03G5/0578 , G03G5/0596 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08759 , G03G9/08773 , G03G9/08791 , Y10S430/104 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： There are provided dry toner particles wherein the toner resin comprises more than 10% by weight of one or more polysiloxane modified resins. In this resin the polysiloxane moieties are attached to the other polymeric moieties (POL) of said copolymer over an ether group or an ester group. In a preferred embodiment the toner resin of the dry toner particles consists of one or more polysiloxane modified resins.
摘要翻译： 提供了干调色剂颗粒，其中调色剂树脂包含大于10重量％的一种或多种聚硅氧烷改性树脂。 在该树脂中，聚硅氧烷部分通过醚基或酯基与所述共聚物的其它聚合物部分（POL）连接。 在优选的实施方案中，干调色剂颗粒的调色剂树脂由一种或多种聚硅氧烷改性的树脂组成。
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公开(公告)号：US06924075B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-02
申请号：US10371992
申请日：2003-02-21
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08797 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08795
摘要： The present invention relates to a dry toner composition suited for development of electrostatic charge images, magnetic patterns or DEP (Direct Electrostatic Printing). More specifically the present invention relates to a specific toner composition allowing fusing of the toner image to the final substrate at low temperature.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及适用于显影静电荷图像，磁性图案或DEP（直接静电印刷）的干燥调色剂组合物。 更具体地，本发明涉及允许在低温下使调色剂图像与最终基材熔合的特定调色剂组合物。
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