公开(公告)号：US5865581A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-02

申请号：US838235

申请日：1997-04-16

申请人： Shahriar M. Sadri ,  Hai-Tao Wang ,  Ramon L. Hurd

发明人： Shahriar M. Sadri ,  Hai-Tao Wang ,  Ramon L. Hurd

IPC分类号： F16B39/36 ,  F16B5/02 ,  F16B31/00 ,  F16B31/02 ,  F16B37/08 ,  H04W4/12 ,  H04W8/24 ,  F16B33/04

CPC分类号： F16B31/021

摘要： A threaded fastener including a nut and a bolt with the nut including a ring section and a nut section with the nut section having a main body portion and a neck portion with the neck portion adapted to be moved into the ring section and to be moved radially inwardly such that the threads in the neck portion are moved into compressive engagement with the engaged threads of the bolt to provide prevailing torque structure resisting loosening of the nut member from the bolt.

摘要翻译： 一种螺纹紧固件，包括螺母和螺栓，螺母包括环形部分和螺母部分，螺母部分具有主体部分和颈部部分，颈部部分适于移动到环形部分中并且径向移动 向内，使得颈部中的螺纹移动成与螺栓的接合螺纹压缩接合，以提供抵抗螺母构件从螺栓松动的主要扭矩结构。

公开(公告)号：US4850771A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-25

申请号：US196881

申请日：1988-05-20

申请人： Ramon L. Hurd

发明人： Ramon L. Hurd

IPC分类号： F16B4/00 ,  F16B5/01 ,  F16B29/00

CPC分类号： F16B29/00 ,  F16B4/004 ,  F16B5/01 ,  Y10S411/999 ,  Y10T29/4994 ,  Y10T29/49945 ,  Y10T29/49952 ,  Y10T403/75

摘要： An installation system for securing workpieces of composite type materials and including a fastener adapted to be located in aligned bores in such workpieces with a preselected interference fit, with the fastener comprising a pin having an elongated shank, an enlarged head and enlarged diameter smooth shank section adjacent the pin head, and further having a threaded section extending from the smooth shank section to a breakneck groove located in the shank to define a frangible portion at its free end, the breakneck groove adapted to fracture at a preselected axial load of generally low magnitude, a thin gauged expansion sleeve having an inside diameter less than the diameter of the smooth shank section, the sleeve having an outside diameter permitting the assembly of the sleeve into the workpiece bores with a snug fit, the breakneck groove having an axial strength at least equal to the maximum axial load required to pull the pin member fully into the sleeve with the smooth pin shank section expanding the sleeve into the workpiece bores to provide the preselected interference fit, the breakneck groove having an axial strength no greater than a preselected low percentage greater than the axial load whereby the frangible portion of the shank can be severed at a minimal axial load applying a member to the frangible portion to pull the pin member into the sleeve and then severing the frangible portion separately from the final installation of the fastener.

摘要翻译： 一种用于固定复合材料的工件的安装系统，并且包括紧固件，其适于以预选的过盈配合位于这些工件中的对准的孔中，紧固件包括具有细长柄的销，扩大的头部和扩大的直径的光滑柄部分 邻近销头，并且还具有螺纹部分，该螺纹部分从光滑柄部延伸到位于柄部中的突出凹槽，以在其自由端处限定易碎部分，所述突出凹槽适于以预定的大体低度的轴向载荷断裂 一个薄的膨胀套管，其内径小于平滑杆部分的直径，该套管具有外径，允许套筒以贴合方式组装到工件孔中，该突出的凹槽至少具有轴向强度 等于将销构件完全拉入套筒中的平滑销柄所需的最大轴向载荷 将套筒扩展到工件孔中以提供预选的过盈配合，该突出槽具有不大于大于轴向负载的预选低百分比的轴向强度，从而可以在施加最小轴向载荷时切断柄的易碎部分 将所述销构件拉入所述套筒中，然后与所述紧固件的最终安装分开地切断所述易碎部分的所述易碎部分的构件。

公开(公告)号：US4977663A

公开(公告)日：1990-12-18

申请号：US339677

申请日：1989-04-18

申请人： Ramon L. Hurd

发明人： Ramon L. Hurd

IPC分类号： F16B4/00 ,  F16B5/01 ,  F16B29/00

CPC分类号： F16B5/01 ,  F16B29/00 ,  F16B4/004 ,  Y10T29/4979 ,  Y10T29/49952 ,  Y10T29/49957

摘要： A method for securing workpieces of composite type materials and including a fastener adapted to be located in aligned bores in such workpieces with a preselected interference fit, with the fastener comprising a pin having an elongated shank, an enlarged head and enlarged diameter smooth shank section adjacent the pin head, and further having a threaded section extending from the smooth shank section to a breakneck groove located in the shank to define a frangible portion at its free end, the breakneck groove adapted to fracture at a preselected axial load of generally low magnitude, a thin gauged expansion sleeve having an inside diameter less than the diameter of the smooth shank section, the sleeve having an outside diameter permitting the assembly of the sleeve into the workpiece bores with a snug fit, the breakneck groove having an axial strength at least equal to the maximum axial load required to pull the pin member fully into the sleeve with the smooth pin shank section expanding the sleeve into the workpiece bores to provide the preselected interference fit, the breakneck groove having an axial strength no greater than a preselected low percentage greater than the axial load whereby the frangible portion of the shank can be severed at a minimal axial load applying a member to the frangible portion to pull the pin member into the sleeve and then severing the frangible portion separately from the final installation of the fastener.

摘要翻译： 一种用于固定复合材料的工件的方法，并且包括紧固件，其适于以预选的过盈配合位于这些工件中的对准的孔中，紧固件包括具有细长柄的销，扩大的头部和扩大的直径的平滑柄部分相邻 销头，并且还具有螺纹部分，该螺纹部分从光滑柄部延伸到位于柄部中的突出凹槽，以在其自由端处限定易碎部分，所述突出凹槽适于以预选的大体低度的轴向载荷断裂， 具有小于所述光滑柄段直径的内径的薄的测量膨胀套筒，所述套筒具有外径，允许所述套筒以贴合方式组装到所述工件孔中，所述突出槽具有至少相等的轴向强度 达到将销构件完全拉入套筒所需的最大轴向载荷，其具有平滑的销柄部分 将套筒引入工件孔中以提供预选的过盈配合，该突出槽的轴向强度不大于大于轴向负载的预选的低百分比，由此可以以最小的轴向载荷切断柄的易碎部分， 构件到易碎部分以将销构件拉入套筒中，然后与紧固件的最终安装分开切断易碎部分。