摘要:
Microcapsules, a process for preparing the same, and a pressure-sensitive recording paper containing the same are disclosed. The microcapsules are prepared by a process which comprises polymerizing melamine and formaldehyde, or polymerizing initial condensates of melamine and formaldehyde, around hydrophobic oil droplets containing a polyisocyanate or a prepolymer of polyisocyanate, wherein a polyhydroxy compound is incorporated into said hydrophobic oil droplets prior to microencapsulation, thereby producing a sturdy double wall made of of polyurethaneurea film (inner wall) and melamine/formaldehyde resin film (outer wall).
摘要:
An optical image-recording material comprising:(a) microcapsules, in which at least one leuco dye capable of forming a color by oxidation and at least one photo-oxidizing agent are enclosed together, and (b) at least one reducing agent not enclosed in the microcapsules, or(c) microcapsules, in which at least one reducing agent is enclosed, and (d) both at least one leuco dye capable of forming a color by oxidation and at least one photo-oxidizing agent not enclosed in the microcapsules,wherein the microcapsules have capsule walls made from a material which lowers its permeability barrier to at least one component selected from the photo-oxidizing agent and the reducing agent when the capsule wall material is heated above its glass transition temperature, and the leuco dye is a xanthene compound having an N-substituted anilino group substituted by an electron attracting group.
摘要:
A color developer sheet which brings about color development by contact with a substantially colorless electron-donating color former, where said sheet contains an organometallic compound represented by the following general formula (I), (II) or (III) to enhance light resistance and stability of the color product obtained by the color development: ##STR1## wherein M represents a nickel atom, a copper atom, a cobalt atom, or a zinc atom; X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 each represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or --NR.sub.5 --, in which R.sub.5 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a hydroxyl group; X.sub.3 represents a hydroxyl group, or a mercapto group; Y represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or --CHR.sub.6, in which R.sub.6 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group; R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, or an alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl group attached to the carbon atom directly or via a divalent linkage group, or at least either combination of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 and/or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may be connected to each other to form a 5- or 6-membered ring together with the carbon atoms; and Z represents an organic ligand which forms a complex by binding to M via its hetero atom.
摘要翻译:一种通过与基本上无色的给电子成色剂接触而引起显色的彩色显影片,其中所述片含有由以下通式(I),(II)或(III)表示的有机金属化合物,以提高耐光性, (II)其中M表示镍原子,铜原子,钴原子或锌原子;(III)其中M表示镍原子, X 1和X 2各自表示氧原子,硫原子或-NR 5 - ,其中R 5表示氢原子,烷基,芳基或羟基; X3表示羟基或巯基; Y表示氧原子,硫原子或-CHR6,其中R6表示氢原子,烷基或芳基; R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自表示直接或经由二价连接基团连接到碳原子上的氢原子,卤原子,氰基或烷基,芳基,环烷基或杂环基,或至少 R 1和R 2和/或R 3和R 4可以彼此连接以与碳原子一起形成5-或6-元环; Z表示通过其杂原子与M结合形成络合物的有机配体。
摘要:
A process for preparing a color developer sheet for pressure-sensitive recording is disclosed. The sheet is comprised of a coating solution on a support, said coating solution being prepared by dissolving an aromatic carboxylic acid metal salt in an organic solvent and then emulsifying the resulting solution in water. The organic solvent is such that the viscosity of a 50% by weight solution of the aromatic carboxylic acid metal salt in the organic solvent falls within the range of from 200 to 4,000 centipoises. This color developer sheet shows a high color-forming rate and its coated surface is free of irregularity and includes a consistent amount of coating material.
摘要:
In a process for producing microcapsules which comprises microencapsulating hydrophobic oil droplets by complex coacervation using at least two hydrophilic colloids having opposite electric charges and being ionizable in water with at least one of the colloids being gellable, the improvement comprising hardening the coacervate wall by the presence of an oxidation product of a polysaccharide as a hardening agent and adjusting the pH.
摘要:
In a process for producing oil-containing microcapsules by coacervation comprisingA. introducing a fine powder or hydrophobic liquid into a high molecular weight electrolytic wall-forming colloid;B. coacervating the resulting dispersion or emulsion;C. cooling the resulting coacervate to gel it and form the wall of said microcapsules; andD. hardening said wall of said microcapsules; the improvement which comprises adding a phenolic compound to the system.
摘要:
In a process for hardening microcapsules produced by microencapsulating hydrophobic oil droplets using a complex coacervation process with gelatin as one of the hydrophilic colloids: including the steps of1. emulsifying a water-immiscible oil in an aqueous solution of at least one first hydrophilic colloid ionizable in water and admixing an aqueous solution of at least one second hydrophilic colloid having an electric charge opposite to that of said first colloid,2. causing coacervation of said colloids to occur by adding water thereto or adjusting the pH thereof to form coacervates,3. cooling said coacervates to cause gelling thereof,4. adjusting the pH to alkalinity and adding a hardening agent sequentially or simultaneously,5. increasing the temperature so as to cause hardening, the improvement wherein glyoxal or glutaraldehyde in combination with formaldehyde is present during step (4).
摘要:
A light image forming material comprising a support having provided thereon a layer comprising microcapsules containing a leuco dye capable of developing a color through oxidation and a photo oxidizing agent, a reducing agent provided outside the microcapsules, and the layer further comprising carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol and epoxidated polyamide resin for imparting high water resistivity.
摘要:
A pressure-sensitive microcapsule sheet comprising a support having thereon a pressure-sensitive layer comprising microcapsules and a binder comprising a copolymer latex composed of at least two monomers selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic conjugated diolefin monomer, an aromatic vinyl monomer and an ethylenically unsaturated nitrile monomer and an ethylenically unsaturated acid amide monomer. The sheet is free from color stain and fog during printing.