Method and apparatus for driving active matrix liquid crystal device
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for driving active matrix liquid crystal device 失效
    驱动有源矩阵液晶装置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5675351A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-07

    申请号:US478096

    申请日:1995-06-07

    IPC分类号: G09G3/20 G09G3/36

    摘要: An active matrix liquid crystal device is driven by sequentially applying a first scanning pulse to reset each pixel on a first selected line, a second scanning pulse to write each pixel on a second selected line and a third scanning pulse to provide a voltage signal which is equal to or less than the optical threshold value of the liquid crystal to each pixel on a third selected line. According to the driving method, the first, second and third selected lines are spaced at a predetermined number of lines from each other, and a sum of time integrated values of the applied voltage signals is or approaches zero.

    摘要翻译: 有源矩阵液晶装置通过顺序施加第一扫描脉冲来复位第一选定线上的每个像素,第二扫描脉冲,以将第二选定线上的每个像素写入第三扫描脉冲,并提供第三扫描脉冲, 等于或小于第三选择线上的每个像素的液晶的光学阈值。 根据驱动方法,第一,第二和第三选定线彼此以预定数量的线间隔开,并且所施加的电压信号的时间积分值的总和为或接近零。

    Liquid crystal display device having protrusions on the electrodes
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device having protrusions on the electrodes 失效
    在电极上具有突起的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5644372A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US446991

    申请日:1995-05-22

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device is constituted by a pair of oppositely disposed substrates each having a plurality of opposing electrodes, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal disposed between the substrates so as to form a plurality of pixels each composed by a combination of a pair of the opposing electrodes and the ferroelectric liquid crystal disposed therebetween. Each pixel is provided with regions of different polarity inversion threshold voltages, and at least one of the pair of opposing electrodes is provided with a plurality of regions having unevennesses at different densities including a region with a higher density of unevennesses corresponding to a region of a lower polarity inversion threshold voltage and a region with a lower density of unevennesses corresponding to a region of a higher polarity inversion threshold voltage.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置由一对相对设置的基板构成,每个基板具有多个相对的电极,并且设置在基板之间的铁电液晶以形成多个像素,每个像素由一对相对的电极组合 电极和设置在其间的铁电液晶。 每个像素设置有不同极性的反转阈值电压的区域,并且该对相对电极中的至少一个设置有多个具有不同密度的不均匀区域,该区域具有对应于 低极性反转阈值电压和对应于较高极性反转阈值电压的区域的具有较低密度的不均匀区域。

    Driving method for optical modulation device
    10.
    发明授权
    Driving method for optical modulation device 失效
    光调制装置的驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US5638196A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-10

    申请号:US422235

    申请日:1995-04-14

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36 H01L31/18 G02F1/133

    摘要: An optical modulation device comprises scanning electrodes and signal electrodes disposed opposite to and intersecting with the signal electrodes, and an optical modulation material disposed between the electrodes, a pixel being formed at each intersection of the electrodes and showing a contrast depending on the polarity of a voltage applied thereto. The device is driven by a method comprising, in a writing period for writing in all or prescribed pixels among the pixels on a selected scanning electrode, a first phase for applying a voltage of one polarity having an amplitude exceeding a first threshold voltage of the optical modulation material to the all or prescribed pixels, and a second phase for applying a voltage of the other polarity having an amplitude exceeding a second threshold voltage of the optical modulation material to a selected pixel and applying a voltage not exceeding the threshold voltages of the optical modulation material to the other pixels, respectively among the all or prescribed pixels. The duration of a continually applied voltage of the same polarity applied to a pixel on a scanning electrode is 2.5 times the duration of the first phase in the writing period at the maximum.

    摘要翻译: 光调制装置包括扫描电极和与信号电极相对并相交的信号电极,以及设置在电极之间的光调制材料,形成在电极的每个交叉点处的像素,并且根据 施加电压。 该装置由一种方法驱动,该方法包括在用于在所选择的扫描电极上的像素中的全部或规定像素中写入的写入周期中,施加具有超过光学器件的第一阈值电压的一个极性的电压的第一相位 调制材料到全部或规定像素,以及第二相,用于将具有超过光调制材料的第二阈值电压的振幅的另一极性的电压施加到所选择的像素,并施加不超过光学阈值电压的电压 分别在全部或规定的像素之间调制材料到其他像素。 施加到扫描电极上的像素的相同极性的持续施加电压的持续时间是写入周期中最大值的第一阶段的持续时间的2.​​5倍。