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1.发明授权Polyolefin compositions stabilized against UV-radiations by pyrrolidine derivatives 失效通过吡咯烷衍生物稳定抗紫外线照射的聚烯烃组合物
公开(公告)号：US4346188A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-24
申请号：US213655
申请日：1980-12-05
IPC分类号： C08L23/00 , C07D207/08 , C08K5/34 , C08K5/3415 , C08L101/00 , C08K5/00
CPC分类号： C07D207/08 , C08K5/3415
摘要： Polyolefin polymers can successfully be stabilized against the detrimental effects of UV-radiations by compounding them with a stabilizer belonging to the class of compounds containing a pyrrolidine ring and which are sterically hindered in the 3-position and also substituted in such position by substituents having a high molecular weight. The esters of the 2,2,5,5-tetraalkyl-4-methyl-3-methylol pyrrolidine are exemplary compounds; the adipic and the stearic esters are preferred.
摘要翻译： 通过将聚烯烃聚合物与通过与含有吡咯烷环的化合物类型的稳定剂混合并且在3-位上被空间位阻并且还在这样的位置被取代基取代，可以成功地稳定抗紫外线辐射的有害作用，所述取代基具有 高分子量。 2,2,5,5-四烷基-4-甲基-3-羟甲基吡咯烷的酯是示例性化合物; 己二酸和硬脂酸酯是优选的。
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2.发明授权Pyrrolidine-ring-containing compositions for use as anti-UV stabilizers in plastics materials 失效用于塑料材料中的抗紫外线稳定剂的含吡咯烷环的组合物
公开(公告)号：US4325864A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-20
申请号：US213653
申请日：1980-12-05
IPC分类号： C08L23/00 , C07D295/088 , C08K5/34 , C08K5/3415 , C08L101/00 , C08K5/00 , C07D207/08
CPC分类号： C07D295/088 , C08K5/3415
摘要： For stabilizing polyolefin polymers such as polyethylene and polypropylene against the detrimental effects of exposure to UV-radiations and weathering agents, a stabilizing additive is disclosed which consist of a fatty acid ester of the N-(beta-hydroxyethyl)-2,2,3,4,5,5-hexamethylpyrrolidine. The lauric and palmitic acid esters are preferred.
摘要翻译： 为了稳定聚烯烃聚合物如聚乙烯和聚丙烯，防止暴露于紫外线辐射和风化剂的有害影响，公开了一种由N-（β-羟乙基）-2,2,3的脂肪酸酯组成的稳定添加剂 ，4,5,5-六甲基吡咯烷。 月桂酸和棕榈酸酯是优选的。
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3.发明授权Polyolefin compositions stabilized against UV light radiations with open-chain hindered amines 失效使用开链受阻胺稳定抗紫外线辐射的聚烯烃组合物
公开(公告)号：US4321190A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-23
申请号：US213656
申请日：1980-12-05
IPC分类号： C08L23/00 , C08K5/17 , C08L101/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/17
摘要： This invention relates to particular polyolefin compositions which contain, as stabilizers against UV-light radiations, open-chain amine compounds which are hindered in the alpha-position by alkyl radicals, said amine compounds corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R', R", R"', R.sup.IV, R.sup.V and R.sup.VI which can be equal or different, are radicals of aliphatic hydrocarbons with a number of C-atoms variable from 1 to 20, or can be hydrogen atoms, n is an integer variable from 2 to 12, and n' is an integer comprised between 1 and 15.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及特定的聚烯烃组合物，其包含作为UV光辐射的稳定剂的通过烷基阻碍在α-位上的开链胺化合物，所述胺化合物对应于以下通式：其中R 可以相同或不同的R'，R“'，RIV，RV和RVI是C原子数可以为1至20的脂肪族烃基，或者可以是氢原子，n是 整数变量从2到12，n'是1到15之间的整数。
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4.发明授权2,2,4,5,5-Pentamethyl-3-formyl-.DELTA..sup.3 -pyrroline and the preparation thereof 失效2,2,4,5,5-五甲基-3-甲酰基-3β-吡咯啉及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4393218A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-12
申请号：US327753
申请日：1981-12-07
IPC分类号： C07D207/22 , C07D207/08 , C07D207/20 , C07D207/24
CPC分类号： C07D207/08 , C07D207/20
摘要： A process for preparing 2,2-dialkyl-4-methyl-5,5-dialkyl-3-formyl-.DELTA..sup.3 -pyrrolines by reacting the corresponding dialkyl substituted di-tert-propargylamines with water at a pH equal to or less than 3.0. Preferably, an inorganic mercury compound is used as a catalyst.
摘要翻译： 通过使相应的二烷基取代的二 - 叔炔丙胺与等于或小于3.0的pH的水反应来制备2,2-二烷基-4-甲基-5,5-二烷基-3-甲酰基-D-TA-吡咯啉的方法 。 优选使用无机汞化合物作为催化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20080033079A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US10585421
申请日：2004-01-07
IPC分类号： C08L77/00 , C08K3/32 , C08K5/3492
摘要： The present invention relates to a thermoplastic composition comprising at least aluminium hypophosphite (aluminium phosphinate), corresponding to the chemical formula Al(H2PO2)3 as halogen-free flame retardant agent, and at least a polymer based on polyamide. The flame retarded halogen-free thermoplastic moulding compositions according to the invention is used to produce articles based on polyamide polymers with or without glass fiber reinforcement, which are flame retarded.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种热塑性组合物，其包含至少次磷酸铝（次膦酸铝），其对应于化学式Al（H 2 PO 3）3 SUB>作为无卤阻燃剂，和至少一种基于聚酰胺的聚合物。 根据本发明的阻燃无卤素热塑性模塑组合物用于生产基于具有或不具有阻燃性的玻璃纤维增强剂的聚酰胺聚合物的制品。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4935063A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-19
申请号：US242956
申请日：1988-09-09
CPC分类号： C09C1/3684 , C09C3/12 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/84 , C01P2006/80
摘要： Stabilizing inorganic fillers or pigments having simultaneous reinforcing effect and stabilizing effect on organic polymers are obtained by a process comprising the following stages:(a) bringing the inorganic filler or pigment into contact with a solution, in an inert organic solvent, of a sterically hindered amine comprising one or more alkoxysilane groups in its molecule;(b) maintaining the obtained mixture at higher than ambient temperature (20.degree.-25.degree. C.) for a period of at least 0.5 hours;(c) removing the solvent, treating at a temperature of 120.degree.-200.degree. C. and recovering the stabilizing filler or pigment obtained.
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公开(公告)号：US07700680B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US11628617
申请日：2004-06-10
IPC分类号： C08K3/32
CPC分类号： C08L67/02 , C08K3/32 , C08K7/02 , C08K7/06 , C08K7/14 , C08L27/18 , C08L69/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/18
摘要： The present invention relates to halogen-free flame retarded thermoplastic moulding compositions based on a polyester resin, a process for their preparation and halogen-free flame retarded corresponding articles.The composition according to the invention comprises at least from 0.1 to 30% by weight of aluminium hypophosphite as halogen free flame retardant additive, in case in addition to a mixture of other halogen free flame retardant additives and at least from 5 to 95% by weight of a polymer based on polyester, particularly a linear polyester resin.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于聚酯树脂的无卤阻燃热塑性模塑组合物，其制备方法和无卤阻燃相应制品。 根据本发明的组合物除了其它无卤素阻燃添加剂的混合物以外，至少含有0.1至30重量％的次磷酸铝作为无卤阻燃添加剂，并且至少5至95重量％ 的基于聚酯的聚合物，特别是线性聚酯树脂。
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公开(公告)号：US07608654B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US10578610
申请日：2003-11-07
IPC分类号： C08K3/32
摘要： The present invention relates to a thermoplastic halogen-free flame retardant composition comprising at least an hypophosphorous acid metal salts as halogen-free flame retardant agent, and at least an aromatic polycarbonate s resin and/or its blends. The flame retardant composition may in addition comprise additives and fillers. The invention also refers to moulded thermoplastic articles made by using the flame retardant composition.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及至少包含次磷酸金属盐作为无卤阻燃剂和至少一种芳族聚碳酸酯树脂和/或其共混物的热塑性无卤阻燃剂组合物。 阻燃剂组合物还可以包含添加剂和填料。 本发明还涉及通过使用阻燃剂组合物制备的模塑热塑性制品。
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公开(公告)号：US20080214715A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11995688
申请日：2005-07-22
申请人： Silvestro Costanzi
发明人： Silvestro Costanzi
IPC分类号： C08K3/32
CPC分类号： C08L23/04 , C08K5/02 , C08K5/06 , C08K5/34928 , C08K5/521 , C08L23/10 , C08L27/12 , C08L2201/02 , C08L23/12 , C08L2666/04
摘要： The present invention provides flame retardant thermoplastic moulding compositions comprising: A) from 65% to 99.5% by weight (with respect of the total weight of the final composition) of a polyolefinic polymer particularly selected among polypropylene polymers; B) from 0.1% to 30% by weight (with respect of the total weight of the final composition) of a synergic mixture of an hypophosphorous acid metal salt and halogenated organic compounds; C) from 0.5% to 10% by weight (with respect of the total weight of the final composition) of a plurality of selected additives consisting of processing aids, heat and process stabilisers, UV stabilisers, antidripping agents (PTFE—Polytetrafluoroethylene), pigments, mould releasing agents, nucleating agents; D) from 0% to 50% by weight (with respect of the total weight of the final composition) of an inorganic filler. The total of the percentages by weight of components A to D is 100%.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供阻燃热塑性模塑组合物，其包含：A）65重量％至99.5重量％（相对于最终组合物的总重量）聚烯烃聚合物特别选自聚丙烯聚合物; B）0.1重量％至30重量％（相对于最终组合物的总重量）的次磷酸金属盐和卤代有机化合物的协同混合物; C）0.5重量％至10重量％（相对于最终组合物的总重量）多种选择的添加剂，由加工助剂，加热和加工稳定剂，UV稳定剂，抗滴落剂（PTFE-聚四氟乙烯），颜料 ，脱模剂，成核剂; D）0重量％至50重量％（相对于最终组合物的总重量）的无机填料。 组分A至D的重量百分比的总和为100％。
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公开(公告)号：US20080090950A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11628617
申请日：2004-06-10
CPC分类号： C08L67/02 , C08K3/32 , C08K7/02 , C08K7/06 , C08K7/14 , C08L27/18 , C08L69/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/18
摘要： The present invention relates to halogen-free flame retarded thermoplastic moulding compositions based on a polyester resin, a process for their preparation and halogen-free flame retarded corresponding articles. The composition according to the invention comprises at least from 0,1 to 30% by weight of aluminium hypophosphite as halogen free flame retardant additive, in case in addition to a mixture of other halogen free flame retardant additives and at least from 5 to 95% by weight of a polymer based on polyester, particularly a linear polyester resin.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及基于聚酯树脂的无卤阻燃热塑性模塑组合物，其制备方法和无卤阻燃相应制品。 根据本发明的组合物包含至少0.1至30重量％的次磷酸铝作为无卤阻燃添加剂，除了其它无卤素阻燃添加剂的混合物和至少5至95重量％ 的基于聚酯的聚合物，特别是线性聚酯树脂。
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