摘要:
A compound of formula (I) or (II): wherein A is hydrogen or CR1R2; Y and Z are each, independently, hydrogen or a halogen; X is —NR4R5, or R7; R1 is hydrogen, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl group containing 1-4 carbon atoms; when X is —NR4R5, R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, aralkyl aralkenyl, or aralkynyl group, that optionally includes at least one heteroatom in its carbon skeleton and contains 1-12 carbon atoms; when X is R7, R2 is an unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, aralkyl aralkenyl, or aralkynyl group, that optionally includes at least one heteroatom in its carbon skeleton and contains 1-12 carbon atoms; R3 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, aralkyl aralkenyl, or aralkynyl group, that optionally includes at least one heteroatom in its carbon skeleton and contains 1-12 carbon atoms; R4 is hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, aralkyl aralkenyl, or aralkynyl group, that optionally includes at least one heteroatom in its carbon skeleton and contains 1-12 carbon atoms, —COOR8, or —COR8; R5 is hydrogen, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl group containing 1-5 carbon atoms; R7 is an unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl group, that contains 1-4 carbon atoms; and, R8 is an unsubstituted or halo-substituted alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl group, that contains 1-12 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译:式(I)或(II)的化合物:其中A是氢或CR 1 R 2; Y和Z各自独立地为氢或卤素; X是-NR 4 R 5或R 7; R 1是氢或含有1-4个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基或链烯基; 当X是-NR 4 R 5时,R 2是取代或未取代的烷基,烯基,炔基,芳基,芳烷基芳烯基或芳炔基 基团,其任选地在其碳骨架中包含至少一个杂原子并且含有1-12个碳原子; 当X是R 7时,R 2是未取代的烷基,烯基或炔基,或取代或未取代的芳基,芳烷基芳烯基或芳炔基,其任选地包括在 其碳骨架中至少有一个杂原子,含有1-12个碳原子; R 3是取代或未取代的烷基,烯基,炔基,芳基,芳烷基芳烯基或芳炔基,其任选地在其碳骨架中包含至少一个杂原子并含有1-12个碳原子; R 4是氢,取代或未取代的烷基,烯基,炔基,芳基,芳烷基芳烯基或芳炔基,其任选地在其碳骨架中包含至少一个杂原子并含有1-12个碳原子, -COOR 8或-COR 8; R 5是氢或含有1-5个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基或链烯基; R 7是含有1-4个碳原子的未取代的烷基,烯基或炔基; R 8是含有1-12个碳原子的未取代或卤素取代的烷基,芳基或芳烷基。
摘要:
A compound comprising a cyclopentanone, cyclopentenone, cyclohexanone or cyclohexenone group, wherein a first ring carbon atom carries an —SR substituent, R is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, aralkyl, aralkenyl, or aralkynyl group that, optionally, includes at least one heteroatom in its carbon skeleton, the remaining available ring carbon atoms are optionally substituted, and said compound either:—(a) is more soluble in water at a temperature of 20-40° C.; (b) is less lipophilic; and/or, (c) has a greater therapeutic index; or; (d) is less soluble in water at a temperature of 20-40° C.; (e) is more lipophilic; and/or, (f) has a greater therapeutic index; than an equivalent cyclohex-2-en-1-one or cyclopent-2-en-1-one derivative in which a hydrogen atom replaces said —SR group.
摘要:
A compound comprising a cyclopentanone, cyclopentenone, cyclohexanone or cyclohexenone group, wherein a first ring carbon atom carries an —SR substituent, R is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, aralkyl, aralkenyl, or aralkynyl group that, optionally, includes at least one heteroatom in its carbon skeleton, the remaining available ring carbon atoms are optionally substituted, and said compound either: —(a) is more soluble in water at a temperature of 20-40° C.; (b) is less lipophilic; and/or, (c) has a greater therapeutic index; or; (d) is less soluble in water at a temperature of 20-40° C.; (e) is more lipophilic; and/or, (f) has a greater therapeutic index; than an equivalent cyclohex-2-en-1-one or cyclopent-2-en-1-one derivative in which a hydrogen atom replaces said —SR group.
摘要:
A compound of formula (I) or (II): wherein A is hydrogen or CR1R2; Y and Z are each, independently, hydrogen or a halogen; X is —NR4R5, or R7; R1 is hydrogen, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl group containing 1–4 carbon atoms; when X is —NR4R5, R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, aralkyl aralkenyl, or aralkynyl group, that optionally includes at least one heteroatom in its carbon skeleton and contains 1–12 carbon atoms; when X is R7, R2 is an unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl, aralkyl aralkenyl, or aralkynyl group, that optionally includes at least one heteroatom in its carbon skeleton and contains 1–12 carbon atoms; R3 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, aralkyl aralkenyl, or aralkynyl group, that optionally includes at least one heteroatom in its carbon skeleton and contains 1–12 carbon atoms; R4 is hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, aralkyl aralkenyl, or aralkynyl group, that optionally includes at least one heteroatom in its carbon skeleton and contains 1–12 carbon atoms, —COOR8, or —COR8; R5 is hydrogen, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl group containing 1–5 carbon atoms; R7 is an unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl group, that contains 1–4 carbon atoms; and, R8 is an unsubstituted or halo-substituted alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl group, that contains 1–12 carbon atoms
摘要翻译:式(I)或(II)的化合物:其中A是氢或CR 1 R 2; Y和Z各自独立地为氢或卤素; X是-NR 4 R 5或R 7; R 1是氢或含有1-4个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基或链烯基; 当X是-NR 4 R 5时,R 2是取代或未取代的烷基,烯基,炔基,芳基,芳烷基芳烯基或芳炔基 基团,其任选地在其碳骨架中包含至少一个杂原子并且含有1-12个碳原子; 当X是R 7时,R 2是未取代的烷基,烯基或炔基,或取代或未取代的芳基,芳烷基芳烯基或芳炔基,其任选地包括在 其碳骨架中至少有一个杂原子,含有1-12个碳原子; R 3是取代或未取代的烷基,烯基,炔基,芳基,芳烷基芳烯基或芳炔基,其任选地在其碳骨架中包含至少一个杂原子并含有1-12个碳原子; R 4是氢,取代或未取代的烷基,烯基,炔基,芳基,芳烷基芳烯基或芳炔基,其任选地在其碳骨架中包含至少一个杂原子并含有1-12个碳原子, -COOR 8或-COR 8; R 5是氢或含有1-5个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基或链烯基; R 7是含有1-4个碳原子的未取代的烷基,烯基或炔基; 并且R 8是含有1-12个碳原子的未取代或卤素取代的烷基,芳基或芳烷基
摘要:
The invention relates to 2-cyclopenten-1-one as an inducer of the heat shock protein HSP70 by activating the heat shock transcription factor HSF, and selectively inducing the transcription and translation of HSP70 in human cells. In particular, since a cytoprotective role of HSP70 during viral infection was previously shown, the invention refers to 2-cyclopenten-1-one and its pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives as inducers of HSP70 with antiviral activity. Treatment with 2-cyclopenten-1-one and its pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives causes a dose-dependent reduction of infectious virus yield during infection with vesicular stomatitis virus. The block of virus replication is due to inhibition of viral protein synthesis, associated with HSP70 synthesis.
摘要:
2-Cyclopenten-1-one and its derivatives comprising the cyclopentenone nucleus as inhibitors of the NF-kB factor, with anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative-immuno-suppressive, cytoprotective and antiviral activity, the substituents being selected among the ones which do not affect NF-kB inhibitory activity.
摘要:
2-Cyclopenten-1-one and its derivatives comprising the cyclopentenone nucleus as inhibitors of the NF-kB factor, with anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative, immunosuppressive, cytoprotective and antiviral activity, the substituents being selected among the ones which do not affect the NF-kB inhibitory activity. Further the cyclopentenone derivative is a cyclopentenone compound which does not have two adjacent aliphatic side chains or a prostaglandin.