公开(公告)号：US06224755B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-01

申请号：US08974478

申请日：1997-11-20

申请人： Stefan Schamberg ,  Reinhard Stücher ,  Bernd Trebitz ,  Christof Kleemann ,  Georges Driesen ,  Klaus Amsel

发明人： Stefan Schamberg ,  Reinhard Stücher ,  Bernd Trebitz ,  Christof Kleemann ,  Georges Driesen ,  Klaus Amsel

IPC分类号： A47J3102

CPC分类号： A47J31/46 ,  A47J31/002 ,  A47J31/545

摘要： A coffee maker and a method of preparing coffee in which steam is applied to the coffee grinds prior to passing hot water through the coffee grinds. The coffee maker includes a controllable outlet valve disposed within a fluid path, between a water reservoir and a flow-through heater. In a first position, the outlet valve has a flow opening dimensioned sufficiently small that water exiting the outlet valve evaporates completely in the flow-through heater. In a second position, the outlet valve has a flow opening dimensioned sufficiently large that water exiting the outlet valve is heated in the flow-through heater without appreciable development of steam.

摘要翻译： 一种咖啡机和一种制备咖啡的方法，其中在将热水通过咖啡研磨机之前将蒸汽施加到咖啡研磨机上。 咖啡机包括设置在流体路径内的可控出口阀，在储水器和流通加热器之间。 在第一位置，出口阀具有尺寸足够小的流动开口，使得离开出口阀的水在流通式加热器中完全蒸发。 在第二位置，出口阀具有尺寸足够大的流动开口，使得离开出口阀的水在流通加热器中被加热而没有明显的蒸汽发展。

公开(公告)号：US09364303B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-14

申请号：US13541797

申请日：2012-07-05

申请人： Georges Driesen ,  Bernd Trebitz ,  Eva Susanne Dominique Thurnay ,  Heidrun Schmelcher ,  Martin Haas ,  Thomas Fritsch

发明人： Georges Driesen ,  Bernd Trebitz ,  Eva Susanne Dominique Thurnay ,  Heidrun Schmelcher ,  Martin Haas ,  Thomas Fritsch

IPC分类号： A61C17/34 ,  A61C17/22 ,  A46B9/02

CPC分类号： A61C17/3436 ,  A46B9/00 ,  A46B9/025 ,  A46B9/028 ,  A46B9/04 ,  A46B2200/1066 ,  A61C17/22 ,  A61C17/222 ,  A61C17/34

摘要： A cleaning section for an electric oral hygiene device is disclosed. The cleaning section includes at least a first carrier mounted for driven rotation or oscillating rotation around a rotation axis; and at least a plurality of first cleaning elements mounted on the first carrier with their bases arranged on the vertices of a first star-shaped polygon around the rotation axis. All of the first cleaning elements are inclined in a circumferential direction such that the free end of each of the first cleaning elements is farther away in the circumferential direction than the base of the respective first cleaning element; and wherein at least one cleaning element property alternates between adjacent first cleaning elements or between clusters of first cleaning elements.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电动口腔卫生装置的清洁部分。 清洁部分至少包括安装成用于围绕旋转轴线进行驱动旋转或摆动旋转的第一载体; 以及安装在第一载体上的至少多个第一清洁元件，其基部布置在围绕旋转轴线的第一星形多边形的顶点上。 所有第一清洁元件在圆周方向上倾斜，使得每个第一清洁元件的自由端在圆周方向上比相应的第一清洁元件的基座更远; 并且其中至少一个清洁元件特性在相邻的第一清洁元件之间或在第一清洁元件的簇之间交替。

公开(公告)号：US20130007969A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-10

申请号：US13541797

申请日：2012-07-05

申请人： Georges Driesen ,  Bernd Trebitz ,  Eva Susanne Dominique Thurnay ,  Heidrun Schmelcher ,  Martin Haas ,  Thomas Fritsch

发明人： Georges Driesen ,  Bernd Trebitz ,  Eva Susanne Dominique Thurnay ,  Heidrun Schmelcher ,  Martin Haas ,  Thomas Fritsch

IPC分类号： A61C17/16 ,  A61C17/34

CPC分类号： A61C17/3436 ,  A46B9/00 ,  A46B9/025 ,  A46B9/028 ,  A46B9/04 ,  A46B2200/1066 ,  A61C17/22 ,  A61C17/222 ,  A61C17/34

摘要： A cleaning section for an electric oral hygiene device is disclosed. The cleaning section includes at least a first carrier mounted for driven rotation or oscillating rotation around a rotation axis; and at least a plurality of first cleaning elements mounted on the first carrier with their bases arranged on the vertices of a first star-shaped polygon around the rotation axis. All of the first cleaning elements are inclined in a circumferential direction such that the free end of each of the first cleaning elements is farther away in the circumferential direction than the base of the respective first cleaning element; and wherein at least one cleaning element property alternates between adjacent first cleaning elements or between clusters of first cleaning elements.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电动口腔卫生装置的清洁部分。 清洁部分至少包括安装成用于围绕旋转轴线进行驱动旋转或摆动旋转的第一载体; 以及安装在第一载体上的至少多个第一清洁元件，其基部布置在围绕旋转轴线的第一星形多边形的顶点上。 所有第一清洁元件在圆周方向上倾斜，使得每个第一清洁元件的自由端在圆周方向上比相应的第一清洁元件的基座更远; 并且其中至少一个清洁元件特性在相邻的第一清洁元件之间或在第一清洁元件的簇之间交替。

公开(公告)号：US20130007968A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-10

申请号：US13541802

申请日：2012-07-05

申请人： Georges Driesen ,  Alex Thalheim-Martin ,  Bernd Trebitz ,  Heidrun Schmelcher ,  Eva Susanne Dominique Thurnay ,  Michael Wolf ,  Holger Port ,  Guenter Helbig

发明人： Georges Driesen ,  Alex Thalheim-Martin ,  Bernd Trebitz ,  Heidrun Schmelcher ,  Eva Susanne Dominique Thurnay ,  Michael Wolf ,  Holger Port ,  Guenter Helbig

IPC分类号： A61C17/16

CPC分类号： A46B9/025 ,  A46B15/0085 ,  A61C17/222

摘要： A cleaning section for an electric oral hygiene device having a handle section includes a first end adapted to be connected to the handle section; a second end remote from the first end, the second end including a carrier mounted for rotation or oscillation around a rotation axis; and a plurality of cleaning elements mounted on the carrier, the cleaning elements being arranged in at least an inner band and an outer band. The inner band includes a plurality of first cleaning elements having a first color and a plurality of second cleaning elements having a second color. The outer band includes a plurality of third cleaning elements having a third color and a plurality of fourth cleaning elements having a fourth color. The cleaning elements of the inner band and the cleaning elements of the outer band have a Color Contrast (ΔE) of from about 85 to about 140.

摘要翻译： 一种具有把手部分的电动口腔卫生装置的清洁部分，包括适于连接到手柄部分的第一端; 远离第一端的第二端，第二端包括围绕旋转轴线旋转或摆动的载体; 以及安装在所述载体上的多个清洁元件，所述清洁元件布置在至少内带和外带中。 内带包括具有第一颜色的多个第一清洁元件和具有第二颜色的多个第二清洁元件。 外带包括具有第三颜色的多个第三清洁元件和具有第四颜色的多个第四清洁元件。 内带的清洁元件和外带的清洁元件具有约85至约140的颜色对比度（＆Dgr; E）。

公开(公告)号：US20110296642A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：US13095249

申请日：2011-04-27

申请人： Georges Driesen ,  Michael Schmid ,  Norbert Schaefer ,  Hansjoerg Reick ,  Stefan Schamberg ,  Eva Susanne Thurnay ,  Rory McGarry

发明人： Georges Driesen ,  Michael Schmid ,  Norbert Schaefer ,  Hansjoerg Reick ,  Stefan Schamberg ,  Eva Susanne Thurnay ,  Rory McGarry

IPC分类号： A46B9/04

CPC分类号： A61C17/222 ,  A46B9/028

摘要： A brush head for an electric toothbrush is disclosed. The brush head includes a plate-shaped bristle support including mounting means for the movable mounting of the bristle support, the bristle support carrying at least two outer bristle tufts and at least two inner bristle tufts, the outer bristle tufts having a greater height than the inner bristle tufts, such that in the working surface defined by the free ends of the tufts there is formed a central depression which has a groove-shaped concave bottom curved in one direction and extending substantially straight in the direction vertical thereto. At least one of the outer bristle tufts has a chamfer on its outer lying edge of its free end close to the circumferential side of the bristle support.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电动牙刷的刷头。 刷头包括板形刷毛支撑件，其包括用于可动地安装刷毛支撑件的安装装置，刷毛支撑件承载至少两个外刷毛簇和至少两个内刷毛簇，该外刷毛簇具有比 内部刷毛簇，使得在由刷毛束的自由端限定的工作表面中形成有中心凹陷，该中心凹陷具有在一个方向上弯曲并沿垂直于其的方向基本上直线延伸的凹槽形凹底。 外部刷毛簇中的至少一个在其自由端的外缘处具有靠近刷毛支撑件的圆周侧的倒角。

公开(公告)号：US20110247154A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：US13101447

申请日：2011-05-05

申请人： Georges Driesen ,  Michael Schmid ,  Norbert Schaefer ,  Hansjoerg Reick ,  Stefan Schamberg ,  Eva Susanne Thurnay ,  Rory McGarry

发明人： Georges Driesen ,  Michael Schmid ,  Norbert Schaefer ,  Hansjoerg Reick ,  Stefan Schamberg ,  Eva Susanne Thurnay ,  Rory McGarry

IPC分类号： A61C17/34

CPC分类号： A61C17/3472 ,  A46B9/028 ,  A61C17/3436 ,  A61C17/3463

摘要： A brush head for an electric toothbrush is disclosed. The brush head includes a substantially plate-shaped bristle support carrying a bristle field, the bristle field having a main axis extending substantially perpendicularly to the bristle support and including a plurality of bristles defining with their free ends a flat or concave working surface to be put onto the teeth to be cleaned; driving and/or transmitting means for driving the bristle support using a reciprocating poking motion along a poking axis and an oscillatory rotational motion about an axis of rotation; and connecting means for connecting the bristle support with a toothbrush handpiece such that a brush head longitudinal axis extends substantially parallel to a toothbrush handpiece longitudinal axis in connected condition. The bristle field with its bristle field main axis is arranged at a tilt relative to the brush head longitudinal axis such that the bristle field main axis is inclined at an acute angle of inclination (Φ) to a perpendicular upon the brush head longitudinal axis, and wherein a working surface is inclined in opposite direction to the tilt of the bristle field main axis such that a plane lying onto the working surface is sloped at an acute angle to a plane perpendicular to the bristle field main axis.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电动牙刷的刷头。 刷头包括承载刷毛场的基本上板状的刷毛支架，刷毛区域具有基本上垂直于刷毛支撑件延伸的主轴线，并且包括多个刷毛，其定义为其自由端具有待放置的平坦或凹入的工作表面 到要清洁的牙齿上; 驱动和/或传递装置，用于使用沿着戳轴的往复式戳动运动和围绕旋转轴线的振荡旋转运动来驱动刷毛支撑件; 以及用于将刷毛支撑件与牙刷手柄连接的连接装置，使得刷头纵向轴线在连接状态下基本上平行于牙刷手柄纵向轴线延伸。 具有刷毛场主轴的刷毛场相对于刷头纵轴线倾斜布置，使得刷毛主轴以与刷头纵轴线成垂直的倾斜角倾斜（Φ）倾斜，并且 其特征在于，所述工作面与所述刷毛主轴的倾斜方向相反地倾斜，使得位于所述工作面上的平面与垂直于所述刷毛主轴的平面呈锐角倾斜。

公开(公告)号：US08813292B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-26

申请号：US13098692

申请日：2011-05-02

申请人： Georges Driesen ,  Michael Schmid ,  Norbert Schaefer ,  Hansjoerg Reick ,  Stefan Schamberg ,  Eva Susanne Thurnay ,  Rory McGarry

发明人： Georges Driesen ,  Michael Schmid ,  Norbert Schaefer ,  Hansjoerg Reick ,  Stefan Schamberg ,  Eva Susanne Thurnay ,  Rory McGarry

IPC分类号： A46B9/04 ,  A61C17/22

CPC分类号： A61C17/222 ,  A46B9/028

摘要： A brush head for an electric toothbrush is disclosed. The brush head includes a bristle support having mounting means for the movable mounting of the bristle support and a plurality of bristle tufts arranged on the bristle support in at least one outer ring and one middle ring, the middle ring being nested within the outer ring and having a central area. The outer ring includes outer bristle tufts having an elongated tuft cross-section, which outer bristle tufts are mounted on opposing sides of the outer ring. The middle ring includes at least two middle bristle tufts that each have a cross-section that is smaller than the cross-section of the outer bristle tufts and a central area including at least one bristled section that consists of two center bristle tufts having a cross-section larger than the cross-section of the middle bristle tufts. The center bristle tufts each having an elongated, substantially kidney-shaped form that complement each other so that the bristled section of the central area has an approximately circular, oval or elliptical structure.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电动牙刷的刷头。 刷头包括刷毛支撑件，其具有用于可移动安装刷毛支撑件的安装装置和布置在至少一个外环和一个中间环中的刷毛支撑件上的多个刷毛簇，中间环嵌套在外环内， 有一个中心区域。 外环包括具有细长的簇绒横截面的外刷毛簇，该外刷毛簇安装在外环的相对侧上。 中间环包括至少两个中间刷毛簇，每个中间刷毛簇的横截面小于外刷毛簇的横截面，并且包括至少一个刷毛部分的中心区域，该部分由具有十字形的两个中心刷毛簇组成 大于中间刷毛簇的横截面。 中心刷毛簇各自具有细长的，基本上呈肾形的形状，彼此互补，使得中心区域的刷毛部分具有近似圆形，椭圆形或椭圆形的结构。

公开(公告)号：US20110239391A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

申请号：US13098692

申请日：2011-05-02

申请人： Georges Driesen ,  Michael Schmid ,  Norbert Schaefer ,  Hansjoerg Reick ,  Stefan Schamberg ,  Eva Susanne Thurnay ,  Rory McGarry

发明人： Georges Driesen ,  Michael Schmid ,  Norbert Schaefer ,  Hansjoerg Reick ,  Stefan Schamberg ,  Eva Susanne Thurnay ,  Rory McGarry

IPC分类号： A46B9/04

CPC分类号： A61C17/222 ,  A46B9/028

摘要： A brush head for an electric toothbrush is disclosed. The brush head includes a bristle support having mounting means for the movable mounting of the bristle support and a plurality of bristle tufts arranged on the bristle support in at least one outer ring and one middle ring, the middle ring being nested within the outer ring and having a central area. The outer ring includes outer bristle tufts having an elongated tuft cross-section, which outer bristle tufts are mounted on opposing sides of the outer ring. The middle ring includes at least two middle bristle tufts that each have a cross-section that is smaller than the cross-section of the outer bristle tufts and a central area including at least one bristled section that consists of two center bristle tufts having a cross-section larger than the cross-section of the middle bristle tufts. The center bristle tufts each having an elongated, substantially kidney-shaped form that complement each other so that the bristled section of the central area has an approximately circular, oval or elliptical structure.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于电动牙刷的刷头。 刷头包括刷毛支撑件，其具有用于可移动安装刷毛支撑件的安装装置和布置在至少一个外环和一个中间环中的刷毛支撑件上的多个刷毛簇，中间环嵌套在外环内， 有一个中心区域。 外环包括具有细长的簇绒横截面的外刷毛簇，该外刷毛簇安装在外环的相对侧上。 中间环包括至少两个中间刷毛簇，每个中间刷毛簇的横截面小于外刷毛簇的横截面，并且包括至少一个刷毛部分的中心区域，该部分由具有十字形的两个中心刷毛簇组成 大于中间刷毛簇的横截面。 中心刷毛簇各自具有细长的，基本上呈肾形的形状，彼此互补，使得中心区域的刷毛部分具有近似圆形，椭圆形或椭圆形的结构。

公开(公告)号：US5490448A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-13

申请号：US204308

申请日：1994-03-10

申请人： Albrecht Weller ,  Georges Driesen ,  Andreas Peter ,  Peter Herber ,  Gerhard Schafer ,  Stefan Schamberg ,  Andreas Birk

发明人： Albrecht Weller ,  Georges Driesen ,  Andreas Peter ,  Peter Herber ,  Gerhard Schafer ,  Stefan Schamberg ,  Andreas Birk

IPC分类号： A47J31/00 ,  A47J31/06 ,  A47J31/10 ,  A47J31/46

CPC分类号： A47J31/106 ,  A47J31/002 ,  A47J31/0621 ,  A47J31/103 ,  A47J31/465

摘要： In a first embodiment, a beverage brewing machine has a reservoir in which water is heated, which is arranged upstream of a brewing unit and heatable by an electric heating device. At the bottom is an outlet valve which opens only on reaching a given water temperature so that the hot water flows through an outlet pipe downstream of the outlet valve from the reservoir over the upper surface of a product, preferably ground coffee or tea-leaves, contained in a brewing unit, from which it goes to a receptacle as a beverage after extraction of the product. Hot water from the reservoir can also be taken via a pipe along paths other than over the upper surface of the product into the receptacle. The pipe takes a siphon-like path, the vertex of which is far enough above the bottom of the reservoir so that hot water also flows via the pipe to the other path and not only over the upper surface of the product only when a certain level is reached in the reservoir. In a second embodiment, the hot water is conveyed along the other path by a brewing head that has main and secondary chambers.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 02082 Sec。 371日期：1994年3月10日 102（e）1994年3月10日PCT PCT 1992年9月9日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 05691 日期：1993年4月1日。在第一实施例中，饮料冲泡机具有其中加热水的储存器，其被布置在冲泡单元的上游并且可由电加热装置加热。 在底部是仅在达到给定水温时打开的出口阀，使得热水从出口阀下游的出口管流过产品上表面上的储存器，优选研磨的咖啡或茶叶， 包含在冲泡单元中，在提取产品之后作为饮料进入容器。 来自储存器的热水也可以经由沿着产品上表面以外的路径的管道进入容器。 管道采用虹吸状路径，其顶点远远高于储存器的底部，使得热水也经由管道流到另一路径，并且不仅在产品的上表面上，只有在一定水平 在水库里到达。 在第二实施例中，热水通过具有主室和次室的冲泡头沿另一路径输送。

公开(公告)号：US20100293734A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-25

申请号：US12642203

申请日：2009-12-18

申请人： Georges Driesen ,  Ivo Kunath

发明人： Georges Driesen ,  Ivo Kunath

IPC分类号： A46B9/04

CPC分类号： A46D1/00 ,  A46B9/04 ,  A46B9/06 ,  A46B15/0002 ,  A46B15/001 ,  A46B2200/1066 ,  A46D1/0292 ,  Y10T428/2973

摘要： A bristle cluster for a toothbrush is provided. The bristle cluster includes a number of bristles of a first type and a number of bristles of a second type. The bristles of the first type have wear characteristics that differ from the wear characteristics of the second type. The bristles of the first type have a wear indicator which causes a color change of the bristles, and the bristles of the second type, upon continuous mechanical stress, undergo a visible mechanical change and the free ends of the bristles of the second type are designed to be capable of being longitudinally fanned out.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于牙刷的刷毛簇。 刷毛簇包括第一类型的刷毛数量和第二类型的刷毛数量。 第一种类型的刷毛具有与第二种类型的磨损特性不同的磨损特性。 第一类型的刷毛具有导致刷毛变色的磨损指示器，并且在连续机械应力下，第二类型的刷毛经历可见的机械变化，并且设计第二类型的刷毛的自由端 能够纵向扇形出来。