Bone Plate Structure
    1.
    发明申请
    Bone Plate Structure 有权
    骨板结构

    公开(公告)号:US20120165878A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US13334591

    申请日:2011-12-22

    IPC分类号: A61B17/80

    摘要: The present invention discloses an approximately π-shaped improved bone plate structure, fixed on a bone of an animal for maintaining the relative positions of different portions of the bone. One of the other features of the present invention is that bone plate structure comprises at least one contouring portion for allowing the surgeons to intra-operatively adjusting the shape in accordance with the shape of the bone. Furthermore, the present invention may fit the bone with multi-axis, decreasing stress concentration, preventing the opening portion from being unsuitably covered and preventing the wound deformation from being pressed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种固定在动物骨骼上的大体上改进的骨板结构,用于维持骨的不同部分的相对位置。 本发明的其他特征之一是骨板结构包括至少一个轮廓部分,用于允许外科医生根据骨的形状来操作地调整形状。 此外,本发明可以使骨头具有多轴,减小应力集中,防止开口部分被不适当地覆盖,并且防止伤口变形被挤压。

    Bone plate structure
    2.
    发明授权
    Bone plate structure 有权
    骨板结构

    公开(公告)号:US09271773B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-01

    申请号:US13334591

    申请日:2011-12-22

    摘要: The present invention discloses an approximately π-shaped improved bone plate structure, fixed on a bone of an animal for maintaining the relative positions of different portions of the bone. One of the other features of the present invention is that bone plate structure comprises at least one contouring portion for allowing the surgeons to intra-operatively adjusting the shape in accordance with the shape of the bone. Furthermore, the present invention may fit the bone with multi-axis, decreasing stress concentration, preventing the opening portion from being unsuitably covered and preventing the wound deformation from being pressed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种固定在动物骨骼上的大体上改进的骨板结构,用于维持骨的不同部分的相对位置。 本发明的其他特征之一是骨板结构包括至少一个轮廓部分,用于允许外科医生根据骨的形状来操作地调整形状。 此外,本发明可以使骨头具有多轴,减小应力集中,防止开口部分被不适当地覆盖,并且防止伤口变形被挤压。

    Colour document layout analysis with multi-level decomposition
    3.
    发明授权
    Colour document layout analysis with multi-level decomposition 有权
    彩色文档布局分析与多层次分解

    公开(公告)号:US08532374B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US12327247

    申请日:2008-12-03

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00463 H04N1/40062

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of classifying segmented contents of a scanned image of a document. The method comprise partitioning the scanned image into color segmented tiles at pixel level. The method then generates superpositioned segmented contents, each segmented content representing related color segments in at least one color segmented tile. Statistics are then calculated for each segmented content using pixel level statistics from each of the tile color segments included in segmented content, and then determines a classification for each segmented content based on the calculated statistics. The segmented content may be macroregions. The macroregions may form part of a multi-layered document representation of the document. Each of a plurality of tiles of predetermined size of the image are converted into a representation having a plurality of layers, the representation corresponding to at least one said tiles comprising multiple colored layers, each tile comprising a superposition of the corresponding colored layers. For each of the colored layers, merging is performed with adjacent ones of the tiles, thereby generating a multi-layered document representation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了对文档的扫描图像的分割内容进行分类的方法。 该方法包括在像素级别将扫描图像分割成颜色分割的瓦片。 然后,该方法生成叠加的分段内容,每个分段内容表示至少一个颜色分割图块中的相关颜色段。 然后使用来自分段内容中包括的每个瓦片颜色段的像素级统计信息,针对每个分段内容计算统计数据,然后基于所计算的统计量来确定每个分段内容的分类。 分段内容可能是宏观区域。 宏区域可以形成文档的多层文档表示的一部分。 图像的预定尺寸的多个瓦片中的每一个被转换成具有多个层的表示,所述表示对应于至少一个包括多个着色层的所述瓦片,每个瓦片包括相应着色层的叠加。 对于每个彩色层,对相邻的瓦片执行合并,从而生成多层文档表示。

    Finding text regions from coloured image independent of colours
    5.
    发明申请
    Finding text regions from coloured image independent of colours 有权
    从彩色图像中寻找独立于颜色的文本区域

    公开(公告)号:US20120155754A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-21

    申请号:US13324762

    申请日:2011-12-13

    IPC分类号: G06K9/34

    摘要: Methods (1200), apparatuses, and computer program for finding a region containing text in a colour bitmap image comprising pixels are provided. Connected components (CCs) are generated (1200) from the colour bitmap image by grouping substantially similarly coloured and adjacent pixels. Independently of colour, which of the connected components are text connected components are determined (1212) dependent upon attributes of the generated connected components. For each text CC) a value is assigned (1214) to each tile that comprises at least a portion of the text connected component. The value indicates the presence of text overlapping the tile. Each tile comprises pixels of the colour bitmap image. The region containing text in the colour bitmap image is determined (1216) dependent upon the assigned values of the tiles.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于在包括像素的彩色位图图像中找到包含文本的区域的方法(1200),设备和计算机程序。 通过对基本相似的彩色和相邻像素进行分组,从彩色位图图像生成连接的分量(CC)(1200)。 独立于颜色,哪个连接的组件是文本连接的组件被确定(1212)取决于所生成的连接组件的属性。 对于每个文本CC)向包括文本连接分量的至少一部分的每个瓦片分配值(1214)。 该值表示与图块重叠的文本的存在。 每个瓦片包括彩色位图图像的像素。 确定(1216)颜色位图图像中包含文本的区域取决于图块的分配值。

    Apparatus and method for estimating and compensating sampling frequency offset
    6.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for estimating and compensating sampling frequency offset 审中-公开
    用于估计和补偿采样频率偏移的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090135978A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US12073819

    申请日:2008-03-11

    IPC分类号: H04L7/00 H04L25/00

    摘要: An apparatus and method for estimating and compensating sampling frequency offset are disclosed. Particularly, a linear mathematical scheme is employed to calculate the related phase difference for saving use of multipliers and storage circuit used for sampling frequency offset estimation and compensation in the conventional art. The preferred embodiment of the invention has a first step to receive signals by the offset estimating circuit. Next, the phase value for each signal is calculated, and the pilot signal therein is retrieved. Next, a phase difference is obtained by subtraction operation between the received symbols and the delayed pilot symbols. And a circuit for storing the phase differences is incorporated. Next, a phase difference between the adjacent symbols is obtained by accumulating the phases and processing the least-error-sum-of-squares operation. Therefore, an estimation value of the sampling frequency offset of a communication system is obtained, and further to compensate the offset.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于估计和补偿采样频率偏移的装置和方法。 特别地,采用线性数学方案来计算用于节省使用乘法器的相关相位差和用于采样频率偏移估计和补偿的存储电路。 本发明的优选实施例具有通过偏移估计电路接收信号的第一步骤。 接下来,计算每个信号的相位值,并且检索其中的导频信号。 接下来,通过在接收到的符号和延迟的导频符号之间的减法运算获得相位差。 并且并入存储相位差的电路。 接下来,相邻符号之间的相位差通过累积相位和处理最小二乘方差运算来获得。 因此,获得通信系统的采样频率偏移的估计值,并进一步补偿偏移。

    Screwless device for attaching and detaching disk drive
    7.
    发明申请
    Screwless device for attaching and detaching disk drive 审中-公开
    用于安装和拆卸磁盘驱动器的无螺纹装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070070595A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11236586

    申请日:2005-09-28

    IPC分类号: G06F1/16

    CPC分类号: G06F1/187

    摘要: A screwless device for attaching and detaching a disk drive comprises a base and a frame body. The base comprises at least a rotation bracket, an elastic location plate, a fixing plate, and protrudent joints. Two first axle holes are located on both sides of the rotation bracket respectively for being inserted by an axle to which a torsion spring is sleeved. A buckle hole is formed on the elastic location plate. The frame body is designed for being attached to the base. The frame body comprises: a mounting chamber for holding the disk drive; an axle-connecting part; and a buckle means mounted on the same side of the frame body as the elastic location plate. Second axle holes and buckle notches are formed on the axle-connecting part. Several open trenches are formed in opposition to the protrudent joints.

    摘要翻译: 用于安装和拆卸磁盘驱动器的无螺钉装置包括基座和框体。 基座至少包括旋转支架,弹性定位板,固定板和突出接头。 两个第一轴孔分别位于旋转支架的两侧,以便被一个扭转弹簧套在其上的轴插入。 在弹性定位板上形成带扣孔。 框体被设计成附接到基座。 框架体包括:用于保持盘驱动器的安装室; 轴连接部; 以及安装在框架主体与弹性定位板相同侧的带扣装置。 第二轴孔和带扣缺口形成在轴连接部分上。 形成与突出接头相对的几个开放的沟槽。

    Method and apparatus for mark detection
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for mark detection 有权
    标记检测方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06952484B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-04

    申请号:US09441294

    申请日:1999-11-16

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of detecting a predetermined mark embedded in an image. The mark (29) comprises a predetermined arrangement of a plurality of elements (30), each element having a predetermined colour characteristic and predetermined shape. The method processes (20) the image to provide an encoded representation of the image at a predetermined resolution (eg. 200 dpi). The coordinate positions for substantially each of the elements of the mark embedded in the image are detected (22), wherein the detection is characterised by applying at least one mask (80) to substantially each pixel of the encoded representation. From the coordinate positions, a set of spatial features representing a spatial arrangement of the detected elements are then determined (23). The determined set of spatial features is then compared (24) to a known set of spatial features to provide a confidence level measure for a degree of matching between the known set and the determined set of spatial features.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种检测图像中嵌入的预定标记的方法。 标记(29)包括多个元件(30)的预定布置,每个元件具有预定的颜色特性和预定的形状。 该方法处理(20)图像以以预定分辨率(例如,200dpi)提供图像的编码表示。 检测嵌入在图像中的标记的基本上每个元素的坐标位置(22),其中所述检测的特征在于,对编码表示的基本上每个像素应用至少一个掩模(80)。 然后,从坐标位置,确定代表被检测元件的空间排列的一组空间特征(23)。 然后将确定的空间特征集合(24)与已知集合的空间特征进行比较,以提供在已知集合和确定的空间特征集合之间的匹配程度的置信度度量。

    Finding text regions from coloured image independent of colours
    9.
    发明授权
    Finding text regions from coloured image independent of colours 有权
    从彩色图像中寻找独立于颜色的文本区域

    公开(公告)号:US08503781B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US13324762

    申请日:2011-12-13

    IPC分类号: G06K9/34

    摘要: Methods (1200), apparatuses, and computer program for finding a region containing text in a color bitmap image comprising pixels are provided. Connected components (CCs) are generated (1200) from the color bitmap image by grouping substantially similarly colored and adjacent pixels. Independently of color, which of the connected components are text connected components are determined (1212) dependent upon attributes of the generated connected components. For each text CC) a value is assigned (1214) to each tile that comprises at least a portion of the text connected component. The value indicates the presence of text overlapping the tile. Each tile comprises pixels of the color bitmap image. The region containing text in the color bitmap image is determined (1216) dependent upon the assigned values of the tiles.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于在包括像素的彩色位图图像中找到包含文本的区域的方法(1200),设备和计算机程序。 通过对基本相似的彩色和相邻像素进行分组,从彩色位图图像生成连接的分量(CC)(1200)。 独立于颜色,哪个连接的组件是文本连接的组件被确定(1212)取决于所生成的连接组件的属性。 对于每个文本CC)向包括文本连接分量的至少一部分的每个瓦片分配值(1214)。 该值表示与图块重叠的文本的存在。 每个瓦片包括彩色位图图像的像素。 确定(1216)颜色位图图像中包含文本的区域取决于图块的分配值。

    Tree-based compositing system
    10.
    发明申请
    Tree-based compositing system 有权
    基于树的合成系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050122337A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-09

    申请号:US10995302

    申请日:2004-11-24

    申请人: Yu-Ling Chen

    发明人: Yu-Ling Chen

    IPC分类号: G06T11/40 G09G5/36

    CPC分类号: G06T11/40 Y10S707/99943

    摘要: A method of rendering a graphical image described by an expression tree is disclosed. The expression tree has one or more parent nodes and one or more leaf nodes, each parent node representing a graphical operator and having branches to respective descendent nodes. Each of the leaf node represents a graphic object. The method determines regions of one or more pixel locations in an output space of the image, with each region corresponding to a combination in the image of one or more the graphical objects. Next, for each said region, an activity state of corresponding parent nodes is determined using a predefined function for each corresponding operator. The method then generates, in parallel (1098), for each active one of the operators, compositing instructions and pixel generation instructions. The compositing instructions are stored in an operator queue and pixel colors are generated using the pixel generation instructions, the pixel colors being buffered in an operand queue (1300). Lastly, the generated pixel colors are composited (1400), for each pixel in the region, using the operators defined in the operator queue, to output (800) a composited pixel value for each pixel in the region. Other processing operations including operator reduction, flat color bypass, and operand comparison are also discussed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种呈现由表达式树描述的图形图像的方法。 表达式树具有一个或多个父节点和一个或多个叶节点,每个父节点表示图形运算符并且具有到相应后代节点的分支。 每个叶节点表示一个图形对象。 该方法确定图像的输出空间中的一个或多个像素位置的区域,其中每个区域对应于一个或多个图形对象的图像中的组合。 接下来,对于每个所述区域,使用对于每个对应的运算符的预定义函数来确定相应的父节点的活动状态。 然后,该方法对于每个活动的运算符之一,合成指令和像素生成指令,并行(1098)生成。 合成指令存储在运算符队列中,并且使用像素生成指令生成像素颜色,像素颜色被缓冲在操作数队列中(1300)。 最后,使用运算符队列中定义的运算符,对于区域中的每个像素对生成的像素颜色(1400)进行合成(1400),以输出(800)该区域中每个像素的合成像素值。 还讨论了包括操作员缩减,平坦颜色旁路和操作数比较的其他处理操作。