POLYESTER RESIN FOR TONER, TONER, DEVELOPER, TONER CARTRIDGE, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    1.
    发明申请
    POLYESTER RESIN FOR TONER, TONER, DEVELOPER, TONER CARTRIDGE, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    调色剂,调色剂,开发商,调色剂盒,过程盒和图像形成装置的聚酯树脂

    公开(公告)号:US20120264041A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:US13296494

    申请日:2011-11-15

    IPC分类号: G03G9/00 G03G15/08

    摘要: A polyester resin for a toner containing: a repeating unit derived from a dicarboxylic acid component; and a repeating unit derived from a diol component represented by Formula (1): wherein each of R1 and R2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, each of L1, L2 and L3 independently represents a divalent linking group selected from the group consisting of carbonyl groups, ester groups, ether groups, sulfonyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted chained alkylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted cyclic alkylene groups, substituted or unsubstituted arylene groups, and combinations thereof, L1 and L2 or L1 and L3 optionally forms a ring, and each of A1 and A2 independently represents a rosin ester group.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于调色剂的聚酯树脂,其包含:衍生自二羧酸组分的重复单元; 和衍生自由式(1)表示的二醇组分的重复单元:其中R 1和R 2各自独立地表示氢原子或甲基,L 1,L 2和L 3各自独立地表示选自以下的二价连接基团: 羰基,酯基,醚基,磺酰基,取代或未取代的链状亚烷基,取代或未取代的环状亚烷基,取代或未取代的亚芳基及其组合,L1和L2或L1和L3任选地形成环, A1和A2各自独立地表示松香酯基。

    POLYESTER RESIN FOR TONER, ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE IMAGE DEVELOPING TONER, ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE IMAGE DEVELOPER, TONER CARTRIDGE, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    POLYESTER RESIN FOR TONER, ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE IMAGE DEVELOPING TONER, ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE IMAGE DEVELOPER, TONER CARTRIDGE, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD 有权
    调色剂用聚酯树脂,静电充电图像显影剂,静电电荷图像显影剂,调色剂盒,方法盒,图像形成装置和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130244170A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13604088

    申请日:2012-09-05

    摘要: A polyester resin for a toner is a polycondensate of a carboxylic acid component and an alcohol component including rosin diol that is represented by the following formula (1) and has an alicyclic structure (alicyclic alcohol), wherein R1 and R2 each independently represents hydrogen or a methyl group, L1 represents a divalent linking group having an alicyclic structure, L2 and L3 each independently represents a divalent linking group selected from a group consisting of a carbonyl group, a carboxyl group, an ether group, a sulfonyl group, a chain-like alkylene group which may have a substituent, a cyclic alkylene group, a phenylene group, and combinations thereof, and A1 and A2 represent a rosin ester group, provided that a divalent linking group having the alicyclic structure represented by L1 may be a divalent linking group having an alicyclic structure formed through linking with any of R1, R2, L2 or L3.

    摘要翻译: 用于调色剂的聚酯树脂是羧酸组分和包含由下式(1)表示的具有脂环结构(脂环族醇)的松香二醇的醇组分的缩聚物,其中R 1和R 2各自独立地表示氢或 甲基,L1表示具有脂环结构的二价连接基团,L2和L3各自独立地表示选自羰基,羧基,醚基,磺酰基,链状基团中的二价连接基团, 可以具有取代基的亚烷基,环状亚烷基,亚苯基及其组合,A1和A2表示松香酯基,条件是具有由L1表示的脂环结构的二价连接基团可以是二价连接 具有通过与R1,R2,L2或L3任何一个连接而形成的脂环结构的基团。

    TONER FOR DEVELOPING ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE, DEVELOPER FOR DEVELOPING ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE, AND METHOD FOR FORMING IMAGE
    8.
    发明申请
    TONER FOR DEVELOPING ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE, DEVELOPER FOR DEVELOPING ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE, AND METHOD FOR FORMING IMAGE 审中-公开
    用于开发静电图像的调色剂,用于开发静电图像的开发者,以及用于形成图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100047705A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12608480

    申请日:2009-10-29

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087 G03G9/08

    摘要: A toner for developing an electrostatic image comprises: a binder resin; and a releasing agent, wherein the binder resin comprises a polycondensation resin obtained by polycondensing a polycondensation monomer in the presence of a polycondensation catalyst, the releasing agent comprises a condensation compound obtained by condensing a condensation monomer in the presence of a condensation catalyst, the toner contains a metallic element derived from the polycondensation catalyst and the condensation catalyst in an amount of from 0 to 10 ppm, and the toner contains a sulfur component in an amount of from 100 to 20,000 ppm.

    摘要翻译: 用于显影静电图像的调色剂包括:粘合剂树脂; 和脱模剂,其中粘合剂树脂包括通过在缩聚催化剂存在下使缩聚单体缩聚得到的缩聚树脂,该脱模剂包括在缩合催化剂存在下缩合缩合单体得到的缩合化合物,调色剂 含有衍生自缩聚催化剂的金属元素和0〜10ppm的缩合催化剂,调色剂含有100〜20000ppm的硫成分。

    METHOD FOR COOLING A HUMID GAS AND A DEVICE FOR THE SAME
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR COOLING A HUMID GAS AND A DEVICE FOR THE SAME 有权
    用于冷却湿气的方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100108301A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12263872

    申请日:2008-11-03

    IPC分类号: F28D5/02 F28D7/10

    摘要: Cooling performance of a cooler for pre-cooling humid gas supplied to a gas turbine power generation plant, etc. is improved by increasing heat transfer efficiency between the humid gas and cooling liquid flowing in heat exchanger tubes with utilization of condensed liquid generated due to the cooling of the humid gas. In a heat exchanger for cooling humid gas a flowing surrounding heat exchanger tubes 8 of the tube groups 9a and 9b by flowing cooling liquid r in the tubes, the liquid droplets cl generated by condensation of moisture contained in the humid gas are gathered and sprinkled or fallen in drops on a part of the heat exchanger tube group 9b, which results in increased heat exchange efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 通过提高湿气与在热交换器管中流动的冷却液之间的传热效率,可以提高用于预冷却供给到燃气轮机发电厂的湿气的冷却器的冷却性能,利用由于 冷却潮湿气体。 在用于通过使冷却液体r流入管中的情况下,使管道组9a和9b的流动的周围的热交换器管8冷却湿气的热交换器中收集并喷洒由湿气中包含的水分的冷凝产生的液滴cl, 在热交换器管组9b的一部分上滴落,这导致增加的热交换效率。