摘要:
The present invention discloses an ink composition which includes (1) the first ink containing the first solvent and the first colored particles having an affinity for the first solvent and dispersed in the first solvent and (2) the second ink containing the second solvent and the second colored particles having a color different from that of the first colored particles and having an affinity for the second solvent and dispersed in the second solvent, and which separates into two phases, and a rewritable display medium and methods for displaying images utilizing the ink composition.The ink composition, the rewritable display medium and methods for displaying images provide sharp images with high resolution over time.
摘要:
An image-forming process capable of keeping a high transfer efficiency for a long period of time, reducing the amount of the toner to be recovered and wasted and obtaining stabilized images without causing image quality defects such as density lowering, density unevenness, ghosts, fog, etc., wherein inorganic fine particles contained in a toner transfer from the toner to an electrostatic latent image holder surface and attach thereto, the attached amount of the inorganic fine particles to the electrostatic latent image holder surface is from 1 to 20% as the average occupied area ratio (CAV) in the electrostatic latent image holder surface, and the difference (CMAX−CMIN) of the maximum occupied area ratio and the minimum occupied area ratio of the attached inorganic fine particles in the electrostatic latent image holder surface is not larger than about 5%.
摘要:
A black toner for developing electrostatic latent images having colored particles and external additive(s) and the colored particles containing at least a binder resin, carbon black, a cyan pigment, a magenta pigment, and a yellow pigment. The concentration (C.sub.CB weight %) of carbon black, the concentration (C.sub.C weight %) of the cyan pigment, the concentration (C.sub.M weight %) of the magenta pigment, and the concentration (C.sub.Y weight %) of the yellow pigment in the colored particles preferably satisfy the following relationship (1);C.sub.CB .gtoreq.C.sub.M .gtoreq.C.sub.C .gtoreq.C.sub.Y ( 1).The black toner has the charging property, etc., suitable for forming black images and a high black density without showing color rendering.
摘要:
An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a conductive substrate having thereon an undercoat layer and a photoconductive layer, the undercoat layer comprising a specific polymer compound which is prepared by using at least one of monomers represented by formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; and A represents a group represented by formula (2), (3), (4), (5) or (6): ##STR2## where the symbols in the above formulae are defined in the specification.
摘要:
A surface-treated inorganic fine particle includes an inorganic fine particle, a hydrophobizing agent deposited on the surface of the inorganic fine particle and an amino group-containing coupling agent deposited on the surface of the inorganic fine particle, wherein the hydrophobizing agent and the amino group-containing coupling agent in a ratio of 1/(0.01 to 0.1) by weight are deposited on the surface of the inorganic fine particle by treating the surface of the inorganic fine particle with the hydrophobizing agent and the amino group-containing coupling agent. An electrophotographic developer contains toner particles and the surface-treated inorganic fine particles.
摘要:
The present invention provides a toner for developing an electrostatic latent image comprising of: toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a colorant and a releasing agent; wherein a volume-average particle diameter of the toner particles is in a range of about 5 to 8 μm; an average of shape factor SF1 of the toner particles is in a range of about 125 to 140; and an arithmetical mean undulation height of the surface of the toner particles at the 90% point on the cumulative distribution curve is in a range of about 0.15 to 0.25 μm. Further, the present invention provides an electrostatic latent image developer containing the toner. The invention also provides a method for producing the toner.
摘要:
An electrostatic latent image developing toner including, as a binder resin, a crystalline resin and at least one kind of non-crystalline resin, wherein, in a dynamic viscoelasticity measurement by a sine wave vibration method, a minimum value of the relaxation elasticity H in a relaxation spectrum obtained from frequency dispersion characteristics measured at temperatures of 60 and 80 degrees centigrade with a measurement frequency set in the range of 0.1 to 100 rad/sec and measurement strain set in the range of 0.02 to 4.5% is in the range of 10 to 900 Pa/cm2, and a relaxation time λ corresponding to the minimum value is in the range of 1 to 10,000 sec.
摘要翻译:一种静电潜影显影调色剂,其包含作为粘合剂树脂的结晶树脂和至少一种非结晶性树脂,其中,在通过正弦波振动法进行动态粘弹性测量中,将松弛弹性H的最小值 从在60摄氏度到80摄氏度的温度下测量的频率分散特性获得的弛豫频谱,其测量频率设定在0.1至100弧度/秒,测量应变设定在0.02至4.5%的范围内,其范围为10 至900Pa / cm 2,对应于最小值的弛豫时间λ在1至10,000秒的范围内。
摘要:
The present invention provides a toner for developing an electrostatic latent image comprising of: toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a colorant and a releasing agent; wherein a volume-average particle diameter of the toner particles is in a range of about 5 to 8 μm; an average of shape factor SF1 of the toner particles is in a range of about 125 to 140; and an arithmetical mean undulation height of the surface of the toner particles at the 90% point on the cumulative distribution curve is in a range of about 0.15 to 0.25 μm. Further, the present invention provides an electrostatic latent image developer containing the toner. The invention also provides a method for producing the toner.
摘要:
A novel black toner for color digital copying machine is provided, which comprises a binder resin having dispersed therein toner particles comprising carbon black having an average primary particle diameter of 35 m.mu.m to less than 50 m.mu.m as a colorant in an amount of 2 to 6 parts. In a preferred embodiment, the average primary particle diameter and content of carbon black are determined such that there exist the following relationships (1) and (2) between the image density (ID) of an image developed with toner particles and the developed amount of toner (TMA) and the image density (ID) is in the range represented by the following relationship (3):ID.ltoreq.8/3(TMA)+4/5 (1)ID.gtoreq.5/3(TMA)+1/2 (2)1.2.ltoreq.ID.ltoreq.1.7 (3)wherein TMA represents the amount of toner in mg supplied per unit cm.sup.2 of photoreceptor when an electrostatic latent image corresponding to a solid image is developed; and ID represents a value determined by means of a Macbeth densitometer.
摘要:
A method for fixing a full color toner image by inserting a transfer medium to which a toner image is transferred, between a pair of rolls of a fixing apparatus, and pressing the medium therebetween, wherein the toner image is formed of a full color toner prepared by dispersing a colorant into a polyester resin containing a diol component represented by the following general formula (I) as a constituent and having a softening point of 100.degree. to 120.degree. C., as measured by a ring and ball method, a glass transition temperature of 55.degree. C. or more, a Gardner color scale of 2 or less and a haze value of 15 or less, and the fixing operation is conducted while supplying a functional group-containing organopolysiloxane having a viscosity of 10 to 100,000 cs at 25.degree. C. to a roll in contact with the toner image, whereby the full color toner image can be stably fixed without wrapping of the transfer medium around the roll and offset, and the fixed image having good image quality can be obtained: ##STR1## wherein R represents an ethylene group or a propylene group, each of x and y is an integer of 1 or more, and x+y is 2 to 6.