Optical cross connect unit, optical add-drop multiplexer, light source unit, and adding unit
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical cross connect unit, optical add-drop multiplexer, light source unit, and adding unit 失效
    光交叉单元,光分插复用器,光源单元和增加单元

    公开(公告)号:US06545784B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-08

    申请号:US09905066

    申请日:2001-07-16

    IPC分类号: H04J1402

    摘要: M wavelength separating sections receive multiplexed optical signals each having N kinds of wavelengths different. Each of the multiplexed optical signals are separated into N optical signals. M relays conduct optical reproduction and relay to convert each of the N optical signals into electric signals and then produce optical signals modulated with desired optical wavelengths. A refill section mutually refills M sets of the reproduced and relayed optical signals. A focusing section focuses the M sets of optical signals refilled in the refill section. A light source supplies input lights having desired wavelengths, which lights are modulated in the relays. The light source includes N light sources outputting N kinds of optical wavelengths. A multiplexer/brancher multiplexes the lights from the N light sources to produce a multiplexed light and branches the multiplexed light into M×N distributed lights. M wavelength filters distribuitively receive N distributed lights of the M×N distributed lights.

    摘要翻译: M个波长分离部分接收各自具有不同N种波长的复用光信号。 复用光信号中的每一个被分离为N个光信号。 M继电器进行光学再现和继电以将N个光信号中的每一个转换为电信号,然后产生用期望的光波长调制的光信号。 重新填充部分相互重新填充M组再现和中继的光信号。 聚焦部分将重新填充的M组光信号聚焦在再填充部分中。 光源提供具有期望波长的输入光,哪些光在继电器中被调制。 光源包括输出N种光波长的N个光源。 多路复用器/分路器复用来自N个光源的光,以产生多路复用的光,并将多路复用的光分支到MxN分布式光。 M波长滤波器分布式接收MxN分布式灯的N个分布式灯。

    Optical transmitting device using wavelength division multiplexing to transmit signal lights having frequencies arranged to eliminate effects of four-wave mixing (FWM)
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical transmitting device using wavelength division multiplexing to transmit signal lights having frequencies arranged to eliminate effects of four-wave mixing (FWM) 有权
    使用波分复用技术的光发射装置,用于发射具有排除以消除四波混频(FWM)影响的频率的信号光,

    公开(公告)号:US06366376B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09223563

    申请日:1998-12-31

    IPC分类号: H04J1402

    CPC分类号: H04B10/2563 H04J14/0224

    摘要: An optical transmitting device which combines a plurality of signal lights, each having a different, corresponding, frequency, into a wavelength division multiplexed signal light. The frequencies are spaced apart from each other in a manner with eliminates the effects of four-wave mixing (FWM). More specifically, the difference in frequencies of any pair-combination of the signal lights is different from the difference in frequencies between any other pair-combination of the signal lights. Moreover, the plurality of signal lights include n signal lights having respectively corresponding frequencies f1 through fn arranged in order from f1 to fn along a frequency spectrum, where frequencies f1 through fn−1 have respectively corresponding integer spacing coefficients m1 through mn−1, and frequencies fi and fi+1 are separated by mi·&Dgr;fS−F, where i=1 to (n−1) and &Dgr;fS−F is a unit of spacing between frequencies. m1 through mn−1 are all different from each other. In addition, m1 through mn−1 and the sum of any consecutive (n−2) spacing coefficients m1 through mn−1 should all be different from each other. The sum of m1 through mn−1 can be minimized to minimize required bandwidth.

    摘要翻译: 一种光发射装置,其将具有不同相应频率的多个信号光组合成波分复用信号光。 频率彼此间隔开,消除了四波混频(FWM)的影响。 更具体地,信号光的任何组合的频率差异与信号光的任何其它对组合之间的频率差异不同。 此外,多个信号光包括n个信号光,其中频率f1至fn-1分别具有对应的整数间隔系数m1至mn-1,分别具有分别对应的频率f1至fn,其频率f1至fn按频率顺序排列,并且 频率fi和fi + 1由mi.DELTAfS-F分开,其中i = 1到(n-1),DELTAfS-F是频率之间的间隔单位。 m1到mn-1都是不同的。 此外,m1至mn-1以及任何连续(n-2)个间隔系数m1至mn-1的总和应该彼此不同。 可以将m1至mn-1的总和最小化以最小化所需的带宽。

    Optical cross connect unit, optical add-drop multiplexer, light source unit, and adding unit

    公开(公告)号:US06285479B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09050105

    申请日:1998-03-30

    IPC分类号: H04J1402

    摘要: The present invention relates to an optical cross connect unit comprising M wavelength separating sections for receiving multiplexed optical signals each having N kinds of wavelengths different from each other through M optical fibers, respectively, and for wavelength-separating each of the multiplexed optical signals into N optical signals, M optical reproduction relay sections each for conducting an optical reproduction and relay in a manner of making a conversion of each of the N optical signals, wavelength-separated in each of the wavelength separating sections, into an electric signal and then modulating it with a desired optical wavelength, a refill section for mutually refilling M sets of optical signals optically reproduced and relayed in the optical reproduction relay sections, a focusing section for focusing the M sets of optical signals refilled in the refill section, and a light source unit for supplying input lights having desired wavelengths to be modulated in the M optical reproduction relay sections. The light source unit includes N light sources for outputting lights having the N kinds of optical wavelengths, a multiplexing and branching section for multiplexing the lights from the N light sources to produce a multiplexed light having N kinds of optical wavelength components and further for branching the multiplexed light into M×N lights to output them as multiplexed and distributed lights, M wavelength filter sections for distributively receiving N multiplexed and distributed lights of the M×N multiplexed and distributed lights branched in the multiplexing and branching section to output N lights due to the passage of only arbitrary wavelengths of the N kinds of optical wavelengths, and a wavelength setting control section for setting optical wavelengths, which pass through the wavelength filter sections, so that they differ from each other. The N lights from each of the M wavelength filter sections are supplied as the input lights. In the case that many light sources are necessary for the modulation processing by modulators or the like, this optical cross connect unit is also suitable because of using given wavelengths from a small number of light sources for a lot of modulation processing.

    Cold start control system and method for use in coherent lightwave
communications system
    7.
    发明授权
    Cold start control system and method for use in coherent lightwave communications system 失效
    冷启动控制系统及其在相干光波通信系统中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US5471336A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-28

    申请号:US928101

    申请日:1992-08-11

    CPC分类号: H04B10/61 H04B10/64

    摘要: A cold start control system and method for use in a coherent lightwave communications system, in which received signal light is mixed with local light to obtain an IF signal. In the cold start control, the frequency of the local light and/or the frequency of the signal light is swept in the state of the system capable of detecting the IF signal and discrimination between the real/image states and relative correction are made, and then, an AFC operation is started.

    摘要翻译: 一种在相干光波通信系统中使用的冷启动控制系统和方法,其中接收的信号光与本地光混合以获得IF信号。 在冷启动控制中,在能够检测IF信号的系统的状态下,本地光的频率和/或信号光的频率被扫描,并且进行实/图像状态之间的鉴别和相对校正,以及 那么AFC操作就开始了。