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公开(公告)号：US20060070299A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US11242725
申请日：2005-10-03
IPC分类号： A01G9/14
摘要： A greening system us disclosed for enabling plants/vegetation to grow only with natural rainfall, without any particular irrigation facilities, enabling a full-blown garden to be constructed on building rooftops, minimizing the applicable loads on the building, and free from the risk of leakage. Planting container 1 comprises box 2 with stickers 3 to carry perforated partition panel 4. The lower half of the container is constituted as water storage 5, and drain holes 6 are opened on sides of the container. Soil layer 7 placed on partition panel 4 is formed of light woody soil-based on charcoal 9 and humus timber chips for absorbing moisture transported from the water 8 stored in water storage 5 by evaporation or difference in humidity, to have a large water capacity letting less water evaporate into the air. Charcoal 9 absorbs water from the air inside the lower half of the container to water the plants. Water storage 5 assures an amount of water necessary for plants to grow.
摘要翻译： 我们公开的一个绿化系统，使得植物/植被仅在自然降雨的情况下才能生长，没有任何特定的灌溉设施，可以在建筑屋顶上建造一个完整的花园，最大限度地减少建筑物的适用负荷， 泄漏。 种植容器1包括具有贴纸3的盒子2，以携带多孔隔板4。 容器的下半部构成储水部5，排出孔6在容器的侧面开口。 放置在分隔板4上的土壤层7由基于木炭9的轻木质土壤和腐殖质木材碎片形成，用于吸收通过蒸发或湿度差异从储存在储水器5中的水8输送的水分，以具有大的水容量 少量的水蒸发到空气中。 木炭9从容器下半部分的空气中吸收水分，以对植物进行浇水。 水储存5确保植物生长所需的水量。
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公开(公告)号：US08209905B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US11242725
申请日：2005-10-03
IPC分类号： A01G9/02
摘要： A greening system us disclosed for enabling plants/vegetation to grow only with natural rainfall, without any particular irrigation facilities, enabling a full-blown garden to be constructed on building rooftops, minimizing the applicable loads on the building, and free from the risk of leakage. Planting container 1 comprises box 2 with stickers 3 to carry perforated partition panel 4. The lower half of the container is constituted as water storage 5, and drain holes 6 are opened on sides of the container. Soil layer 7 placed on partition panel 4 is formed of light woody soil-based on charcoal 9 and humus timber chips for absorbing moisture transported from the water 8 stored in water storage 5 by evaporation or difference in humidity, to have a large water capacity letting less water evaporate into the air. Charcoal 9 absorbs water from the air inside the lower half of the container to water the plants. Water storage 5 assures an amount of water necessary for plants to grow.
摘要翻译： 我们公开的一个绿化系统，使得植物/植被仅在自然降雨的情况下才能生长，没有任何特定的灌溉设施，可以在建筑屋顶上建造一个完整的花园，最大限度地减少建筑物的适用负荷， 泄漏。 种植容器1包括具有贴纸3的盒子2，以携带穿孔隔板4.容器的下半部分构成储水器5，排出孔6在容器的侧面开口。 放置在分隔板4上的土壤层7由基于木炭9的轻木质土壤和腐殖质木材碎片形成，用于吸收通过蒸发或湿度差异从储存在储水器5中的水8输送的水分，以具有大的水容量 少量的水蒸发到空气中。 木炭9从容器下半部分的空气中吸收水分，以对植物进行浇水。 水储存5确保植物生长所需的水量。
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公开(公告)号：US08701345B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US13426327
申请日：2012-03-21
IPC分类号： A01G9/02
摘要： A greening system is disclosed for enabling plants/vegetation to grow only with natural rainfall, enabling a garden to be constructed on building rooftops, minimizing the applicable loads on the building and risk of leakage. Planting container 1 comprises box 2 with stickers 3 to carry perforated partition panel 4. The lower half of the container is constituted as water storage 5, and drain holes 6 are opened on sides of the container. Soil layer 7 placed on partition panel 4 is formed of light woody soil-based on charcoal 9 and humus timber chips for absorbing moisture transported from the water 8 stored in water storage 5 by evaporation or difference in humidity, to increase water capacity and reduce amount of water evaporating into the air. Charcoal 9 absorbs water from the air inside the lower half of the container to water the plants.
摘要翻译： 公开了一个绿化系统，使植物/植被仅在自然降雨的情况下才能生长，从而可以在建筑屋顶上建造花园，尽量减少建筑物上的适用负荷和泄漏风险。 种植容器1包括具有贴纸3的盒子2，以携带穿孔隔板4.容器的下半部分构成储水器5，排出孔6在容器的侧面开口。 放置在隔板4上的土壤层7由基于木炭9的浅木质土壤和腐殖质木材碎片形成，用于吸收通过蒸发或湿度差而从存储在水存储器5中的水8输送的水分，以增加水容量并减少量 的水蒸发到空气中。 木炭9从容器下半部分的空气中吸收水分，以对植物进行浇水。
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公开(公告)号：US20120227321A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13426327
申请日：2012-03-21
IPC分类号： A01G9/02
摘要： A greening system is disclosed for enabling plants/vegetation to grow only with natural rainfall, enabling a garden to be constructed on building rooftops, minimizing the applicable loads on the building and risk of leakage. Planting container 1 comprises box 2 with stickers 3 to carry perforated partition panel 4. The lower half of the container is constituted as water storage 5, and drain holes 6 are opened on sides of the container. Soil layer 7 placed on partition panel 4 is formed of light woody soil-based on charcoal 9 and humus timber chips for absorbing moisture transported from the water 8 stored in water storage 5 by evaporation or difference in humidity, to increase water capacity and reduce amount of water evaporating into the air. Charcoal 9 absorbs water from the air inside the lower half of the container to water the plants.
摘要翻译： 公开了一个绿化系统，使植物/植被仅在自然降雨的情况下才能生长，从而可以在建筑屋顶上建造花园，尽量减少建筑物上的适用负荷和泄漏风险。 种植容器1包括具有贴纸3的盒子2，以携带穿孔隔板4.容器的下半部分构成储水器5，排出孔6在容器的侧面开口。 放置在隔板4上的土壤层7由基于木炭9的浅木质土壤和腐殖质木材碎片形成，用于吸收通过蒸发或湿度差而从存储在水存储器5中的水8输送的水分，以增加水容量并减少量 的水蒸发到空气中。 木炭9从容器下半部分的空气中吸收水分，以对植物进行浇水。
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公开(公告)号：US20110265747A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13078023
申请日：2011-04-01
申请人： Ryo TADOKORO , Atsushi Yamanaka , Shinichi Kawada
发明人： Ryo TADOKORO , Atsushi Yamanaka , Shinichi Kawada
CPC分类号： F01L1/344 , F01L2101/00 , F01L2105/00 , Y10T29/49405
摘要： In a variable valve actuation apparatus with a speed reducer between a timing sprocket and a camshaft for changing a phase of the camshaft relative to the sprocket, while reducing normal-rotation/reverse-rotation of an electric motor, the speed reducer includes an eccentric rotation member connected to an output shaft of the motor, an annular member connected to the sprocket, a plurality of rollers installed between an inner toothed portion of the annular member and an outer peripheral surface of the eccentric rotation member, and a cage connected to the camshaft for circumferentially partitioning the respective rollers, while permitting a radial displacement of each roller. Depending on a dimension of a clearance space between the eccentric rotation member and the annular member, a suitable one of a plurality of roller sets, each having a different outside diameter, is selected, and then the selected rollers are installed.
摘要翻译： 在减速器在正时链轮和凸轮轴之间具有用于改变凸轮轴相对于链轮的相位的减速器的可变气门致动装置中，在减小电动机的正常旋转/反向旋转的同时，减速器包括偏心旋转 连接到电动机的输出轴的构件，连接到链轮的环形构件，安装在环形构件的内齿部分和偏心旋转构件的外周表面之间的多个辊以及连接到凸轮轴的保持架 用于周向地分隔相应的辊，同时允许每个辊的径向位移。 根据偏心旋转构件和环形构件之间的间隙的尺寸，选择每个具有不同外径的多个辊组中的合适的一个，然后安装所选择的辊。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06574337B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09395568
申请日：1999-09-14
申请人： Shinichi Kawada
发明人： Shinichi Kawada
IPC分类号： H04M908
CPC分类号： H04M9/082
摘要： To remove the echo of a received signal from a local input signal, an echo canceler adaptively estimates the transfer characteristics of the echo path. When a double-talk condition is detected, the echo canceler reverses the adaptation process and returns to a set of estimated transfer characteristics that were in use before the double-talk condition began. Imperfect echo cancellation due to incorrect estimation caused by double-talk is thus prevented inexpensively.
摘要翻译： 为了从本地输入信号中去除接收到的信号的回波，回波消除器自适应地估计回波路径的传输特性。 当检测到双向通话条件时，回波消除器反转适应过程，并返回到在双方通话状态开始之前正在使用的一组估计的传输特性。 因此，由于双向通话造成的错误估计导致的不正确的回波消除因此被廉价地消除。
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公开(公告)号：US06474458B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09864214
申请日：2001-05-25
申请人： Hirofumi Katoh , Shinichi Kawada , Kenzi Ohhara , Yasuo Fujita
发明人： Hirofumi Katoh , Shinichi Kawada , Kenzi Ohhara , Yasuo Fujita
IPC分类号： F16D380
CPC分类号： F16D35/023
摘要： A viscous fluid coupling includes a housing rotatably supported to a drive shaft of an engine. An operation plate set in the housing divides a space of the housing into a reservoir and an operation chamber. The operation plate has a communication hole communicating the reservoir and the operation chamber. A rotor fixed to the drive shaft is disposed in the operation chamber. A valve mechanism installed to the operation plate to close and open the communication hole according to ambient temperature of the housing. A driven wheel fixed to the housing is located between the operation plate and the rotor. A torque transmitting section includes a first annular projection concentrically formed on the driven wheel and a plurality of second annular projections concentrically formed on the rotor. The first annular projections are overlappedly adjacent to the second annular projections so as to establish fluid coupling therebetween through the viscous fluid.
摘要翻译： 粘性流体联轴器包括可旋转地支撑在发动机的驱动轴上的壳体。 设置在壳体中的操作板将壳体的空间划分为储存器和操作室。 操作板具有连通储存器和操作室的连通孔。 固定在驱动轴上的转子设置在操作室中。 安装在操作板上的阀机构，根据外壳的环境温度关闭和打开连通孔。 固定到壳体的从动轮位于操作板和转子之间。 扭矩传递部分包括同心地形成在从动轮上的第一环形突起和同心地形成在转子上的多个第二环形突起。 第一环形突起与第二环形突起重叠地邻接，以便通过粘性流体在其间建立流体耦合。
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公开(公告)号：US5803221A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US739834
申请日：1996-10-30
申请人： Shinichi Kawada , Kenji Ohhara , Hirofumi Katoh , Yasuo Fujita
发明人： Shinichi Kawada , Kenji Ohhara , Hirofumi Katoh , Yasuo Fujita
IPC分类号： F16D35/02
CPC分类号： F16D35/023
摘要： A viscous fluid clutch includes a housing rotatably mounted to a drive shaft and a clutch plate attached to the drive shaft. These relatively rotatable members have a fluid shear space therebetween and cooperable with a fluid medium in the shear space to provide a shear-type fluid drive therebetween. The housing includes a reservoir, an operating chamber and a pump outlet opening communicating between the operating chamber and the reservoir. An annular wall is secured at its inner and outer peripheral edges to the clutch plate and includes an annular bend between the outer and inner peripheral edges to define an annular auxiliary reservoir in cooperation with the clutch plate. The housing has an annular recess accommodating the annular bend. The annular recess is defined by a cylindrical inner surface. This cylindrical inner surface and the opposed surface of the annular bend define therebetween an annular passage communicating with the operating chamber. A plurality of blades are arranged in this passage for urging viscous fluid to move toward the operating chamber out of the annular passage.
摘要翻译： 粘性流体离合器包括可旋转地安装到驱动轴的壳体和附接到驱动轴的离合器片。 这些相对可旋转的构件在其间具有流体剪切空间，并与剪切空间中的流体介质配合，以在它们之间提供剪切型流体驱动。 壳体包括储存器，操作室和在操作室和储存器之间连通的泵出口。 环形壁在其内周边缘和外周边缘处固定到离合器板，并且在外周边缘和内周边缘之间包括环形弯曲部，以与离合器板协作地限定环形辅助储存器。 壳体具有容纳环形弯曲部的环形凹部。 环形凹部由圆柱形内表面限定。 该圆柱形内表面和环形弯曲件的相对表面在其间限定有与操作室连通的环形通道。 在该通道中布置有多个叶片，用于促使粘性流体朝向操作室移出环形通道。
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公开(公告)号：US5416976A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US100050
申请日：1993-07-30
IPC分类号： G01C19/38
CPC分类号： G01C19/38
摘要： A gyro compass having a gyro case housing therein a gyro and supported with freedom of three axes, functions for outputting a signal corresponding to an inclined angle of the gyro spin axis relative to the horizontal plane, and a function for applying a torque around a vertical axis of the gyro case in proportion to an input signal. A controller is supplied with a signal corresponding to the inclined angle and a latitude value at which the gyro compass is located, and a constant relative to the input latitude value is determined by the controller after the gyro compass is energized. A signal, resulting from differentiating the signal corresponding to the inclined angle during a predetermined time, is added to the product of the signal corresponding to the inclined angle and the constant. This added signal functions as the input signal for the gyro, whereby a constant optimum north-seeking movement is carried out regardless of the change of the latitude value. An error corrector is provided having supplied to it the signal corresponding to the inclined angle, the speed signal of the vehicle and its heading azimuth signal, and a bias error caused by the inclined angle of the gyro compass spin axis and an azimuth error caused by the movement of the vehicle are estimated and calculated to thereby reduce an azimuth error caused by any bias error and the vehicles' movement.
摘要翻译： 一种陀螺罗盘，其具有容纳在其中的陀螺仪并具有三轴自由度的陀螺仪壳体，用于输出对应于陀螺仪旋转轴线相对于水平面的倾斜角度的信号的功能，以及用于在垂直方向施加扭矩的功能 陀螺仪壳体的轴与输入信号成比例。 向控制器提供对应于陀螺仪罗盘所在的倾斜角度和纬度值的信号，并且在陀螺仪罗盘通电之后由控制器确定相对于输入纬度值的常数。 将在预定时间内对应于倾斜角度的信号进行微分而产生的信号加到对应于倾斜角度和常数的信号的积中。 该添加的信号用作陀螺仪的输入信号，由此执行恒定的最佳北移运动，而不管纬度值的变化。 提供了一种误差校正器，其向其提供了与倾斜角度，车辆速度信号及其方位角信号相对应的信号，以及由陀螺仪罗盘旋转轴的倾斜角度引起的偏移误差和由 估计和计算车辆的运动，从而减少由任何偏置误差和车辆运动引起的方位角误差。
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公开(公告)号：US4908793A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US105844
申请日：1987-10-08
IPC分类号： G06F3/06 , G06F11/14 , G06F12/08 , G11B20/10 , G11B31/00 , G11B33/00 , G11B33/02 , G11B33/12 , G11C14/00
CPC分类号： G11B33/121 , G11B20/10 , G11B31/00 , G11C14/00
摘要： An information recording and reproducing apparatus comprises a 31/2 inch hard disk drive, a semiconductor memory connected to the 31/2 inch hard disk drive for exchanging data, and a battery used to trasfer data in the semiconductor memory to the 31/2 inch hard disk drive when a power supply is shut off, all of which are accommodated in a housing of the same outer dimension as that of a 51/4 inch floppy disk drive. The information recording and reproducing apparatus is replaceable with a conventional floppy disk drive and can attain high speed accessing.
摘要翻译： 信息记录和再现装置包括31/2英寸硬盘驱动器，连接到31/2英寸硬盘驱动器用于交换数据的半导体存储器和用于将半导体存储器中的数据转移到31/2英寸的电池 硬盘驱动器，当电源关闭时，所有这些都被容纳在与51/4英寸软盘驱动器相同外部尺寸的外壳中。 信息记录和再现装置可以用传统的软盘驱动器替换，并且可以实现高速访问。
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