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公开(公告)号：US20080258864A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US11663354
申请日：2004-10-28
IPC分类号： G06F7/04
CPC分类号： H04B5/0062 , H04W12/02 , G06K7/0008 , G06K7/10029 , H04B5/02 , H04L9/3215 , H04L9/3271 , H04L2209/805 , H04W12/06
摘要： A communication apparatus for mutual communication, when acting as an authenticator communication apparatus performing authentication, includes a transmitting section that transmits to an authenticatee communication apparatus subject to authentication challenge data to authenticate the authenticatee communication apparatus in a time slot, which is a segmented period of time in which the communication apparatus to communicate with a specific communication apparatus; and a receiving section that receives from the authenticatee communication apparatus first response data for responding to the challenge data in the same time slot as the one in which the transmitting section transmits the challenge data. An objective is to carry out authentication of a tag by a Reader/Writer (R/W) and authentication of the R/W by the tag at the same time as an anti-collision process, and to further achieve confidentiality of unique ID information that is transmitted.
摘要翻译： 一种用于相互通信的通信装置，当用作进行认证的认证器通信装置时，包括发送部件，该发送部件在经过验证质询数据的认证对象通信装置的发送时间段内进行认证， 通信装置与特定通信装置通信的时间; 以及接收部，其从所述认证通信装置接收与所述发送部发送所述质询数据相同的时隙中的所述质询数据的第一响应数据。 目的是通过读/写器（R / W）对标签进行认证，并通过标签与抗冲突处理同时进行R / W认证，并进一步实现唯一ID信息的机密性 被传输。
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公开(公告)号：US07791989B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11914465
申请日：2006-05-16
申请人： Koji Nishikawa , Makoto Hiraga
发明人： Koji Nishikawa , Makoto Hiraga
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/094 , G06G7/14 , G11B7/0903 , G11B7/0917 , H03K5/151
摘要： By inputting differential signals to transistors Tr21a to Tr21d and Tr22a to Tr21d, an addition operation is performed on the four differential signals, and a filter operation is performed by a capacitor C21 and resistors R21 and R22. An offset of a signal obtained as a result of an addition operation performed on the four differential signals is removed by transistors Tr1 and Tr2.
摘要翻译： 通过向三极管Tr21a至Tr21d和Tr22a至Tr21d输入差分信号，对四个差分信号执行相加操作，并通过电容器C21和电阻器R21和R22进行滤波操作。 作为对四个差分信号执行的相加操作的结果获得的信号的偏移由晶体管Tr1和Tr2去除。
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公开(公告)号：US07582401B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US11407257
申请日：2006-04-20
申请人： Yoshihiro Ogawa , Yusuke Hasegawa , Tomohisa Sano , Junko Nishiyama , Miho Okazaki , Takashige Kasuya , Koji Nishikawa
发明人： Yoshihiro Ogawa , Yusuke Hasegawa , Tomohisa Sano , Junko Nishiyama , Miho Okazaki , Takashige Kasuya , Koji Nishikawa
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08733 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08786 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： The invention is to provide a toner excellent in fixing property, high-temperature offset resistance and blocking resistance, and having an excellent developing property. The invention provides a toner including at least a binder resin and a colorant, wherein: the binder resin contains a hybrid resin which contains a polyester-type resin unit by 50 mass % or more and in which a polyester-type resin component and a vinyl-type resin component are chemically bonded; the toner contains 3 to 50 mass % of a tetrahydrofuran-insoluble matter derived from the binder resin; the tetrahydrofuran-insoluble matter contains a hybrid resin; and a tetrahydrofuran-soluble matter, obtained by hydrolyzing the tetrahydrofuran-insoluble matter and separating by filtration, has, in a GPC-measured molecular weight distribution, a main peak within a molecular weight range of 50,000 to 500,000.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种调色性，耐高温抵抗性，耐粘连性优异，显影性优异的调色剂。 本发明提供了至少包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂，其中：所述粘合剂树脂含有含有50质量％以上的聚酯类树脂单元的混合树脂，其中，聚酯类树脂成分和乙烯基 化学键合; 调色剂含有3〜50质量％的来自粘合剂树脂的四氢呋喃不溶物质; 四氢呋喃不溶物含有杂化树脂; 通过水解四氢呋喃不溶物并通过过滤分离得到的四氢呋喃可溶物质在GPC测定的分子量分布中具有在50,000〜500,000的分子量范围内的主峰。
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公开(公告)号：US07406018B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US11061605
申请日：2005-02-22
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/094
摘要： A signal generating circuit of the invention includes a current polarity switch circuit that receives an output current of a light-sensitive element and outputs a current of which the direction the polarity switch circuit keeps constant regardless of the direction of the received current, a current-to-voltage conversion circuit that converts the current outputted from the current polarity switch circuit into a voltage, and a signal processing circuit that receives the voltage outputted from the current-voltage conversion circuit to generate a signal based on the received voltage. Thus, the signal based on the received current signal can be generated regardless of the direction of the received current signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明的信号发生电路包括电流极性开关电路，其接收光敏元件的输出电流，并输出极性开关电路的方向保持恒定的电流，而不管接收电流的方向如何，电流 - 将从电流极性开关电路输出的电流转换成电压的电压转换电路，以及接收从电流 - 电压变换电路输出的电压，生成基于接收电压的信号的信号处理电路。 因此，无论接收到的电流信号的方向如何，都可以生成基于接收到的电流信号的信号。
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公开(公告)号：US07288354B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-30
申请号：US10902072
申请日：2004-07-30
申请人： Shuhei Moribe , Nobuyuki Okubo , Tsutomu Onuma , Hideto Iida , Koji Nishikawa , Takashige Kasuya
发明人： Shuhei Moribe , Nobuyuki Okubo , Tsutomu Onuma , Hideto Iida , Koji Nishikawa , Takashige Kasuya
IPC分类号： G03G9/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/08711 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A toner is composed of toner particles including toner base particles containing at least a binder resin and a colorant, and inorganic fine particles. The toner base particles having a specific circle-equivalent diameter as measured with a flow type particle image analyzer have a specific average circularity. The toner base particles have a specific surface roughness as measured with a scanning probe microscope. The binder resin contains at least a vinyl resin having as partial structure a linkage formed by the reaction of a carboxyl group with an epoxy group.
摘要翻译： 调色剂由包含至少含有粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂基础颗粒和无机细颗粒的调色剂颗粒组成。 用流动型粒子图像分析仪测量的具有特定圆当量直径的调色剂基础颗粒具有特定的平均圆形度。 调色剂基础颗粒具有用扫描探针显微镜测量的比表面粗糙度。 粘合剂树脂至少含有作为部分结构的由羧基与环氧基的反应形成的键的乙烯基树脂。
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公开(公告)号：US06902790B1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US09597763
申请日：2000-06-20
IPC分类号： B28B11/12 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/622 , C04B35/64 , H01M8/12 , B32B1/04 , B32B18/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/1253 , B28B11/12 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/62218 , C04B35/64 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/26
摘要： A ceramic sheet has a burr height on the periphery of the sheet of ±100 μm or less and/or a dimple height on the sheet surface of 100 μm or less, as determined by irradiating the sheet with a laser beam to measure reflected light, and three-dimensionally analyzing the reflected light with a laser optical three-dimensional profiling instrument. This sheet is highly resistant to stacking-induced loads and thermal stresses. Further, when the ceramic sheet includes a zirconia ceramic partially stabilized with 2.8 to 4.5% by mole of yttria and containing 0.1 to 2% by mass of at least one dispersed reinforcing oxide, in which the grain size of the surface of the sheet has an average of 0.1 to 0.4 μm, a maximum of 0.4 to 0.8 μm, and a coefficient of variation of 30% or less, which grain size is determined by scanning electron microscopic observation, the ceramic sheet has satisfactory strength at room temperature and at high temperatures and satisfactory durability of strength at high temperatures. The ceramic sheet is very useful as, for example, a solid-electrolyte film of a solid oxide fuel cell.
摘要翻译： 通过用激光束照射片材测定反射光，确定片状表面的平均厚度为100μm以下的陶瓷片的片外周上的毛刺高度和/或100μm以下的凹坑高度， 并用激光光学三维轮廓仪三维分析反射光。 该片材对堆积引起的载荷和热应力具有很高的抗性。 此外，当陶瓷片含有以2.8〜4.5摩尔％的氧化钇部分稳定的含有0.1〜2质量％的至少一种分散的增强氧化物的氧化锆陶瓷，其中片材的表面的粒径为 平均为0.1〜0.4μm，最大为0.4〜0.8μm，变异系数为30％以下，通过扫描电子显微镜观察确定了粒径，陶瓷片在室温和高温下具有令人满意的强度 并在高温下具有令人满意的强度耐久性。 陶瓷片作为固体氧化物型燃料电池的固体电解质膜是非常有用的。
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公开(公告)号：US06871688B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US10654467
申请日：2003-09-04
申请人： Kenji Yamazaki , Masanari Terui , Koji Nishikawa
发明人： Kenji Yamazaki , Masanari Terui , Koji Nishikawa
摘要： Fluid pressure of a first fluid chamber of a driving means, which acts as a back pressure, is monitored by a monitoring means when a core pin is driven by the driving means in an inserting direction before injection of a molten material into a cavity of a die arrangement. When the monitored fluid pressure of the first fluid chamber exhibits abnormal behavior that is different from normal behavior observed during a normal period, the monitoring means controls the driving means to stop the driving of the core pin in the inserting direction.
摘要翻译： 作为背压的驱动装置的第一流体室的流体压力由监测装置监测，当在将熔融材料注入到空腔内时，芯销在插入方向上被驱动装置驱动 死亡安排 当第一流体室的监测流体压力表现出与正常期间观察到的正常行为不同的异常行为时，监控装置控制驱动装置以阻止芯销在插入方向上的驱动。
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公开(公告)号：US06841959B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US10610753
申请日：2003-07-02
申请人： Koji Nishikawa
发明人： Koji Nishikawa
CPC分类号： G01P3/489 , G01P3/4802
摘要： In a motor rotation rate detecting circuit incorporating a conventional differentiating circuit, raising the upper limit of the differentiating operation frequency of the differentiating circuit to cope with an increased range of the motor rotation rate causes the differentiating circuit to amplify high-frequency noise when the motor is rotating at a low rate. To solve this problem, a motor rotation rate detecting circuit embodying the invention incorporates a differentiating circuit that produces a rotation rate detection signal by differentiating a plurality of alternating signals having different phases that are output according to the rotation position of the motor, and the frequency response of the differentiating operation of the differentiating circuit is switchable according to the voltage of the rotation rate detection signal.
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公开(公告)号：US06615902B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09577350
申请日：2000-05-24
申请人： Koji Nishikawa , Toshihiko Hamada
发明人： Koji Nishikawa , Toshihiko Hamada
IPC分类号： B22D1720
CPC分类号： B22D17/2038 , B22D17/14 , B22D17/2007
摘要： A die casting machine includes vacuum tank 26 and vacuum pump 27 that together evacuate the inside of a mold cavity 40 to a first degree of vacuum, and vacuum tank 21 and vacuum pump 22 that together evacuate the cavity to a second degree of vacuum higher than the first degree of vacuum. The cavity 40 is connected to vacuum tanks 21 and 26 for evacuating the cavity 40 through an evacuation passage 17. When solenoid valves 19 and 24 open and the cavity is evacuated, a powder mold releasing agent is supplied by a powder feeding apparatus 30 into the cavity 40. Filters 20 and 25 each having a filter diameter smaller than a mean grain diameter of the powder mold releasing agent are interposed between the solenoid valves 19, 24 and the vacuum tanks 21, 26, respectively. When the vacuum tanks 21 and 26 evacuate the cavity 40, filters 20 and 25 capture the major proportion of the powder mold releasing agent, and the occurrence of trouble in the vacuum tanks, etc, can be prevented.
摘要翻译： 压铸机包括一起将模腔40的内部抽空到第一真空度的真空罐26和真空泵27以及真空泵21和真空泵22，它们一起将空腔抽空到高于 第一度的真空度。 空腔40连接到真空罐21和26，用于通过抽空通道17抽空腔40.当电磁阀19和24打开并且空腔被抽真空时，粉末脱模剂由粉末供给装置30供应到 每个具有小于粉末脱模剂的平均粒径的过滤器直径的过滤器20和25分别介于电磁阀19,24和真空容器21,26之间。 当真空槽21和26抽空空腔40时，过滤器20和25捕获粉末脱模剂的主要部分，并且可以防止真空罐等中出现故障。
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公开(公告)号：US07745089B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US11858339
申请日：2007-09-20
申请人： Nobuyuki Okubo , Tsutomu Onuma , Shuhei Moribe , Shinichiro Abe , Koji Nishikawa
发明人： Nobuyuki Okubo , Tsutomu Onuma , Shuhei Moribe , Shinichiro Abe , Koji Nishikawa
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/091 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08722 , G03G9/08724 , G03G9/08726 , G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08731 , G03G9/08733 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A process for producing a toner by subjecting a polymer and a resin component containing a cross-linkable polymer capable of cross-linkingly reacting with the polymer, to cross-linking reaction in the presence of a first wax to form a wax-containing cross-linked polymer composition; mixing the wax-containing cross-linked polymer composition with at least a colorant and a second wax, followed by melt-kneading to form a toner composition; and pulverizing the toner composition to produce toner particles. Also disclosed is a toner produced by this process. The toner thus obtained is a toner whose fixing performance and anti-offset properties are well balanced and also which makes it possible to afford images having less fog and high quality, over a long period of time in environments of from low temperature and low humidity to high temperature and high humidity, and is highly durable without causing any contamination of members with which the toner comes into contact.
摘要翻译： 通过使含有能够与聚合物交联反应的交联性聚合物的聚合物和树脂成分在第一蜡的存在下进行交联反应而形成含蜡交联剂来制造调色剂的方法， 连接聚合物组成; 将含蜡的交联聚合物组合物与至少一种着色剂和第二种蜡混合，然后熔融捏合以形成调色剂组合物; 并粉碎调色剂组合物以产生调色剂颗粒。 还公开了通过该方法生产的调色剂。 由此获得的调色剂是其定影性能和抗污损性能良好平衡的调色剂，并且还使得可以在低温和低湿度的环境中长时间地提供具有较少雾度和高质量的图像， 耐高温和高湿度，并且高度耐用，而不会引起调色剂接触的部件的任何污染。
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