Focus detector having first and second non-overlapping sensor series
    1.
    发明授权
    Focus detector having first and second non-overlapping sensor series 失效
    聚焦探测器具有第一和第二非重叠传感器系列

    公开(公告)号:US4659917A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US472952

    申请日:1983-03-07

    CPC分类号: G02B7/346

    摘要: Disclosed is an optical system for detecting the state of focus in which the exit pupil of an image-forming optical system is optically divided into a plurality of exit pupils by an optical member having a beam splitting element, the image-forming light beams from the divided exit pupils are used to form a plurality of image intensity distributions regarding an object image, sensor series each having a plurality of sensors and putting out signals corresponding to the image intensity distributions are disposed at positions whereat the plurality of image intensity distributions are formed, and the output signals from the sensor series are used to detect the relative position of the image intensity distributions to thereby discriminate the state of focus of the image-forming optical system.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于检测聚焦状态的光学系统,其中成像光学系统的出射光束通过具有分束元件的光学部件被光学分割成多个出射光瞳,来自 使用分开的出射光瞳来形成关于对象图像的多个图像强度分布,每个具有多个传感器的传感器系列和对应于图像强度分布的输出信号被布置在形成多个图像强度分布的位置处, 并且来自传感器系列的输出信号用于检测图像强度分布的相对位置,从而区分成像光学系统的焦点状态。

    Focus detecting system detecting position of images formed from the
center and periphery of the optical axis
    2.
    发明授权
    Focus detecting system detecting position of images formed from the center and periphery of the optical axis 失效
    聚焦检测系统检测从光轴的中心和周边形成的图像的位置

    公开(公告)号:US4563576A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-07

    申请号:US537676

    申请日:1983-09-30

    CPC分类号: G02B7/343

    摘要: A focusing detecting system for discriminating a focusing state of an object lens by detecting a relative positional relation of a plurality of object images formed by light fluxes from the object lens, by photo-sensing means is disclosed. A plurality of object images are formed based on a light flux from a center area of the object lens around an optical axis and a plurality of object images are formed based on a light flux an area in the periphery of the center area around the optical axis, by optical means disposed behind an image plane of the object lens. Light shielding means having a plurality of slits is disposed near the image plane. By those means, a state is which the object images based on the light fluxes from the center area of the object lens around the optical axis and the peripheral area are detectable and a state is which the object images based on only the light flux from the center area of the object lens around the optical axis is detectable are discriminated.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于通过检测由物镜的光束形成的多个物体图像的相对位置关系,通过光感测装置来鉴别物镜的聚焦状态的聚焦检测系统。 基于来自光轴的物镜的中心区域的光束形成多个物体图像,并且基于光通量在光轴周围的中心区域周围的区域形成多个物体图像 通过设置在物镜的像平面后面的光学装置。 具有多个狭缝的遮光装置设置在图像平面附近。 通过这些方式,基于来自光轴的周边区域的物镜的中心区域的光束的对象图像被检测到的状态是基于仅来自于该光轴的光通量的对象图像的状态 物体周围的光轴的中心区域是可检测的。

    Focus detecting device
    3.
    发明授权
    Focus detecting device 失效
    对焦检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4560863A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-24

    申请号:US527210

    申请日:1983-08-29

    IPC分类号: G03B13/36 G02B7/34 G01J1/20

    CPC分类号: G02B7/343

    摘要: In a focus detecting device, an object's image formed on a prescribed image plane of a photo-taking lens is once again formed by a secondary imaging optical system disposed behind the prescribed image plane into two non-superposed object's images based on light flux portions symmetrically split relative to the optical axis of the photo-taking lens; light sensitive elements are respectively disposed in positions where these images of the object are re-imaged by the secondary imaging optical system; and an in-focus state of the photo-taking lens is arranged to be detected by detecting the relative positional relation of these reformed images of the object by means of these light sensitive elements. The focus detecting device includes light splitting means which is arranged in the secondary imaging optical system to split a light flux coming from the exit pupil of the photo-taking lens into a middle part portion and a peripheral portion. With this arrangement, an object's image which becomes necessary as the F-number of the exit pupil of the photo-taking lens varies or an object's image which permits simultaneous use of another detecting method in the device can be obtained by the secondary imaging optical system.

    摘要翻译: 在焦点检测装置中,形成在摄影镜头的规定图像平面上的物体的图像再次由设置在规定图像平面后面的二次成像光学系统形成为基于对称的光通量部分的两个非重叠物体的图像 相对于摄影镜头的光轴分割; 光敏元件分别设置在通过次级成像光学系统对物体的这些图像进行再成像的位置; 并且通过利用这些光敏元件检测物体的这些重整图像的相对位置关系,来设置摄影镜头的对焦状态。 焦点检测装置包括分光装置,其被布置在次级成像光学系统中,以将来自摄影镜头的出射光瞳的光束分成中间部分和周边部分。 利用这种布置,由于摄像透镜的出射光瞳的F数变得必要的物体的图像,或者可以通过二次成像光学系统获得允许同时使用该装置中的另一种检测方法的物体的图像 。

    Image-wise exposure apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Image-wise exposure apparatus 失效
    成像曝光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5912757A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-15

    申请号:US865865

    申请日:1997-05-30

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0833 G02B26/0841

    摘要: An image-wise exposure apparatus includes a light source for emitting recording light to which a photosensitive material is exposed and a mirror array device. The mirror array device includes a plurality of small mirrors which are two-dimensionally arrayed on a substrate surface and are movable between ON-positions where each of the small mirrors reflects the recording light to impinge upon the photosensitive material and OFF-positions where each of the small mirrors reflects the recording light not to impinge upon the photosensitive material and a drive mechanism which sets the respective small mirrors selectively in the ON-positions or in the OFF positions independently of each other. A control circuit controls the drive mechanism according to an image signal, and an image forming lens causes light reflected from the mirror array device to form an image on the photosensitive material. Each of the small mirrors is inclined by an angle .theta. with respect to the substrate surface in the ON-position and by an angle -.theta. with respect to the substrate surface in the OFF-position. The image forming lens forms a shifted optical system in which the optical axis of the image forming lens is off a line which is perpendicular to the substrate surface and passes through the center of the mirror array device.

    摘要翻译: 图像曝光装置包括用于发射感光材料曝光的记录光的光源和反射镜阵列装置。 反射镜阵列装置包括多个小反射镜,它们二维排列在基板表面上,并且可以在其中每个小反射镜反射记录光以照射到感光材料的ON位置和OFF位置之间移动 小镜子反射记录光不被撞击在感光材料上,并且驱动机构将各个小镜子选择性地设置在ON位置或OFF位置上,彼此独立。 控制电路根据图像信号控制驱动机构,并且成像透镜使得从反射镜阵列装置反射的光在感光材料上形成图像。 每个小反射镜在ON位置相对于衬底表面倾斜角度θ,并且在关闭位置相对于衬底表面倾斜角度θ。 图像形成透镜形成移动的光学系统,其中成像透镜的光轴离开垂直于基板表面的线并且穿过反射镜阵列器件的中心。

    Inter-cylinder air-fuel ratio variation abnormality detection apparatus for multicylinder internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明授权
    Inter-cylinder air-fuel ratio variation abnormality detection apparatus for multicylinder internal combustion engine 有权
    用于多缸内燃机的缸内空燃比变化异常检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US09506416B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-29

    申请号:US14095567

    申请日:2013-12-03

    IPC分类号: F02D41/00 F02D41/14

    摘要: A first parameter correlated with a degree of a variation in the output from the air-fuel ratio sensor is calculated. A possible range of a second parameter representing a degree of a variation in air-fuel ratio among the cylinders is determined based on the first parameter. The first parameter is calculated with an air-fuel ratio of a predetermined cylinder forcibly changed. A difference between the unchanged first parameter and the forcibly changed first parameter is determined. A first characteristic representing a relation between the second parameter and the difference is determined based on the possible range of the second parameter and the difference. One of the determination value and the first parameter calculated before the forced change is corrected based on inclination of the determined first characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 计算与空燃比传感器的输出的变化程度相关的第一参数。 基于第一参数来确定表示气缸中的空燃比的变化程度的第二参数的可能范围。 第一参数是以预定的气缸的空燃比强制变化的方式计算的。 确定未改变的第一参数和强制改变的第一参数之间的差异。 基于第二参数的可能范围和差异来确定代表第二参数和差异之间的关系的第一特征。 基于确定的第一特性的倾斜度来校正在强制改变之前计算的确定值和第一参数中的一个。

    Game control device, game program, game control method and game system
    6.
    发明授权
    Game control device, game program, game control method and game system 有权
    游戏控制装置,游戏程序,游戏控制方法和游戏系统

    公开(公告)号:US09485328B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-01

    申请号:US13409499

    申请日:2012-03-01

    摘要: The game control device may include a storage unit, a first match-up executing unit, a character ability updating unit, and a second match-up executing unit. The storage unit stores an ability value of each player character. The first match-up executing unit executes a first match-up between two player characters in response to input of a communication terminal, and to determine a result of the first match-up based on the stored ability value of each player character. The character ability updating unit updates, based on the result of the first match-up, the ability values of the two player characters, and causes the storage unit to store the updated ability values. The second match-up executing unit executes a second match-up between player characters independently from the first match-up without input of the communication terminal, and determines a result of the second match-up based on the stored ability value of each player character.

    摘要翻译: 游戏控制装置可以包括存储单元,第一匹配执行单元,字符能力更新单元和第二匹配执行单元。 存储单元存储每个玩家角色的能力值。 第一匹配执行单元响应于通信终端的输入执行两个播放器字符之间的第一匹配,并且基于每个游戏者角色的存储能力值来确定第一匹配的结果。 角色能力更新单元基于第一匹配的结果更新两个玩家角色的能力值,并使存储单元存储更新的能力值。 第二匹配执行单元在没有输入通信终端的情况下独立于第一匹配执行玩家角色之间的第二匹配,并且基于每个玩家角色的存储能力值来确定第二匹配的结果 。

    Actuator assembly and rotating disk storage device with efficient voice coil shape
    8.
    发明授权
    Actuator assembly and rotating disk storage device with efficient voice coil shape 有权
    执行器组件和旋转磁盘存储设备,具有高效的音圈形状

    公开(公告)号:US09368140B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-14

    申请号:US11046323

    申请日:2005-01-27

    IPC分类号: G11B5/55 G11B5/48 G11B5/54

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention provide an actuator head suspension assembly having an efficient voice coil. In one embodiment, a voice coil is formed in a circular or any other shape than the conventional sectorial shape to increase the efficiency of the voice coil and diminish oscillation and noise of an actuator head suspension assembly. The voice coil shape is selected such that the proportion of an out-of-plane force becomes smaller than that in the conventional sectorial voice coil and the proportion contributing as weight to the oscillation energy also becomes smaller.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供一种具有有效音圈的致动器头悬挂组件。 在一个实施例中,音圈形成为圆形或任何其他形状,而不是传统的扇形,以提高音圈的效率,并减少致动器头悬挂组件的振荡和噪音。 选择音圈形状使得平面外力的比例变得比常规扇形音圈中的比例小,并且作为对振荡能量的重量的比例也变小。

    Inter-cylinder air-fuel ratio variation abnormality detection apparatus for multicylinder internal combustion engine
    9.
    发明授权
    Inter-cylinder air-fuel ratio variation abnormality detection apparatus for multicylinder internal combustion engine 有权
    用于多缸内燃机的缸内空燃比变化异常检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US09328685B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-03

    申请号:US14212400

    申请日:2014-03-14

    IPC分类号: F02D41/00 F02D41/14 F02D41/24

    摘要: A first parameter correlated with a degree of fluctuation of output from an air-fuel ratio sensor is calculated, and whether or not the calculated first parameter has a value between a predetermined primary determination upper-limit value α1H and a primary determination lower-limit value is determined. Such forced active control as reduces an air-fuel ratio shift in one of the cylinders which is subjected to a most significant air-fuel ratio shift is performed when the calculated first parameter is determined to have a value between the predetermined primary determination upper-limit value and the primary determination lower-limit value. A first parameter is calculated while the forced active control is in execution. The calculated first parameter is compared with a predetermined secondary determination value to determine whether or not variation abnormality is present.

    摘要翻译: 计算与空燃比传感器的输出的波动程度相关的第一参数,并且计算出的第一参数是否具有预定的一次判定上限值α1H和一次判定下限值之间的值 决心,决意,决定。 当所计算出的第一参数被确定为具有预定的主要确定上限之间的值时,执行这种强制主动控制,以减少经受最大空燃比移动的一个气缸中的空燃比偏移 值和主要判定下限值。 在强制主动控制正在执行时计算第一个参数。 将计算出的第一参数与预定的次级判定值进行比较,以确定是否存在变化异常。

    Attachment/detachment structure for electromagnetic contactor and accessory unit and assembly method for movable hook portion provided in accessory unit
    10.
    发明授权
    Attachment/detachment structure for electromagnetic contactor and accessory unit and assembly method for movable hook portion provided in accessory unit 有权
    用于电磁接触器和附件单元的附接/拆卸结构以及在附件单元中提供的可移动钩部的组装方法

    公开(公告)号:US09019051B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US13499562

    申请日:2010-09-13

    摘要: A movable hook portion (13) provided in a unit side coupling surface (2a) of an accessory unit (2) includes a hook portion main body (14), which is formed with a movable claw (23a) and a pressed piece (22), and a straight spring (15), slidably accommodates the hook portion main body (14) in a main body accommodation concave portion (16) formed in the unit side coupling surface (2a), and accommodates the straight spring (15) in a spring accommodation concave portion (17a) formed in the unit side coupling surface (2a) so as to be orthogonal to a sliding direction of the hook portion main body (14), with a middle portion in a length direction of the spring being engaged with the hook portion main body (14). When the hook portion main body (14) is slid in a disengaging direction which brings the movable claw (23a) and a hooking hole (8a) of an electromagnetic contactor (1) into a disengaged state by pressing the pressed piece (24), an elastic restoring force of the straight spring (15) elastically deformed into a bow-like shape acts on the hook portion main body (14) in a direction opposite to the disengaging direction.

    摘要翻译: 设置在附件单元(2)的单元侧联接表面(2a)中的可移动钩部(13)包括:钩部主体(14),其形成有可动爪(23a)和压制件(22) )和直弹簧(15),其可滑动地容纳在形成在单元侧联接表面(2a)中的主体容纳凹部(16)中的钩部主体(14),并将直弹簧(15)容纳在 弹簧容纳凹部(17a),其形成在所述单元侧联接面(2a)中,以与所述钩部主体(14)的滑动方向正交,所述弹簧的长度方向的中间部分被接合 与钩部主体(14)连接。 当钩部主体(14)在通过按压压块(24)使可动爪(23a)和电磁接触器(1)的钩孔(8a)脱离接合状态的分离方向上滑动时, 弹性变形为弓状的直弹簧(15)的弹性恢复力沿与分离方向相反的方向作用在钩部主体(14)上。