-
公开(公告)号：US5072155A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-10
申请号：US525962
申请日：1990-05-11
IPC分类号： G03G15/04 , H01J61/76 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/392
CPC分类号： G03G15/04036 , H01J61/76 , H05B41/2824 , H05B41/3927 , Y10S315/07
摘要： The invention provides a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp device which is long in life and high in brightness and efficiency. The lamp device comprises a rare gas discharge fluorescent lamp including a glass bulb having xenon, argon or krypton gas enclosed therein, a fluorescent layer formed on an inner face of the bulb, and a pair of electrodes located at the opposite ends of the bulb. A pulse-like voltage wherein the ratio of an energization period with respect to one cycle is higher than 5% but lower than 70% (xenon or krypton gas) or 80% (argon gas) and the energization period is shorter than 150 .mu.sec is applied between the electrodes of the lamp. Such pulse-like voltage is produced from a circuit including a dc power source, a pulse signal source, and a switching element for controlling application of a voltage of the dc power source or such voltage boosted by a boosting transformer or a resonance circuit. Where the negative electrode includes a filament coil, a rectifying element is connected between the electrodes of the lamp for allowing pre-heating of the filament coil.
-
公开(公告)号：US5013966A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US311350
申请日：1989-02-15
IPC分类号： H01J65/04
CPC分类号： H01J65/046
摘要： A discharge lamp comprises a substantially straight glass bulb having a discharge gas charged therein and an electrode provided at each longitudinal end portion of the bulb on the outer surface thereof. A high frequency voltage is applied across the electrodes of the discharge lamp. Each end portion has an outer surface area per unit length of the bulb larger than that at light emitting portion of the bulb. The outer surface area may be uneven or in the shape of ridges and furrows at the end portions to create a large surface area, the electrodes being configured to the ridges and furrows. The end portions may have a larger diameter than that of the light emitting portion of the bulb so that they have a larger surface area contacting with the bulb. Each of the electrodes may have a narrow belt-shaped elongate portion on the outer surface of the bulb extending longitudinally within toward the middle portion, thereby allowing use of a lower discharge voltage. The fluophor may be applied to the inner surface area except the surface opposite the electrodes.
-
公开(公告)号：US5159237A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US696271
申请日：1991-05-01
申请人： Kazutoshi Ishikawa , Katsuo Murakami , Seishiro Mitsuhashi , Takashi Osawa , Yujiro Kamano , Yoshinori Anzai , Takeo Saikatsu , Hiromi Adachi
发明人： Kazutoshi Ishikawa , Katsuo Murakami , Seishiro Mitsuhashi , Takashi Osawa , Yujiro Kamano , Yoshinori Anzai , Takeo Saikatsu , Hiromi Adachi
CPC分类号： H01J61/44 , C09K11/7774 , H01J61/16
摘要： A green-light-emitting rare gas discharge lamp includes a glass tube filled with at least one selected from the group consisting of xenon, neon, helium, argon and krypton as a rare gas capable of emitting vacuum ultraviolet rays of a wavelength of not more than 200 nm, and includes on an inner surface of the glass tube a layer of a green-light-emitting phosphor having terbium-activated yttrium silicate, whereby it is intended to obtain enhanced performance as a green-light-emitting light source and to put the discharge lamp to practical use as a green-light-emitting light source for office automation equipment, for instance.
-
4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4914347A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US263863
申请日：1988-10-28
申请人： Takashi Osawa , Katsuo Murakami , Yoshinori Anzai , Takeo Saikatsu , Seishiro Mitsuhashi , Kazutoshi Ishikawa , Yujiro Kamano , Hiroshi Ito
发明人： Takashi Osawa , Katsuo Murakami , Yoshinori Anzai , Takeo Saikatsu , Seishiro Mitsuhashi , Kazutoshi Ishikawa , Yujiro Kamano , Hiroshi Ito
CPC分类号： H01J61/16
摘要： Hot-cathode discharge fluorescent lamps filled with low pressure rare gas being discharge fluorescent lamps filled with low pressure rare gas with a tube diameter of 16 mm or less provided with a pair of electrodes on both ends of a glass tube which operate as a hot-cathode in a stable discharge condition, having a fluorescent material layer on the inside surface of the bulb, filled with a luminous gas therein, and which is illuminated with irradiation from discharge in the luminous gas, in which at least one gas of He, Ne, Ar, and Kr are filled in addition to Xe as the luminous gas in an amount that the percentage of additional gas volume to total gas volume exceeds 50%.
-
公开(公告)号：US4583026A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-15
申请号：US629038
申请日：1984-07-09
申请人： Toshiro Kajiwara , Yoshinori Anzai , Takeo Saikatsu , Goroku Kobayashi , Hiroshi Yamazaki , Yoshiji Minagawa
发明人： Toshiro Kajiwara , Yoshinori Anzai , Takeo Saikatsu , Goroku Kobayashi , Hiroshi Yamazaki , Yoshiji Minagawa
IPC分类号： H01J61/54 , H01J61/72 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/295 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2824 , H01J61/54 , H01J61/72 , H05B41/295 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp comprises a tubular bulb having an inside diameter of from 22 mm to 35 mm, an electrode-to-electrode distance of from 400 mm to 1,200 mm, and an inner surface coated with a phosphor. A rare gas including Kr and a mercury vapor source are sealed in the bulb, which is energized by an igniting device having a high-frequency power supply connected to a DC power supply for generating a substantially sinusoidal high-frequency output voltage, and a quiescent period generator connected to the high-frequency power supply and including a switch 17 turned on and off at least once during each half cycle to provide a quiescent period and thereby produce a substantially square wave high-frequency output voltage having rise and fall times of 2 .mu.s or less.
摘要翻译： 低压汞蒸汽放电灯包括内径为22mm至35mm的管状灯泡，电极与电极的距离为400mm至1,200mm，以及涂覆有荧光体的内表面。 包括Kr和汞蒸汽源的稀有气体被密封在灯泡中，该灯泡由具有连接到直流电源的高频电源的点火装置激励，用于产生基本上正弦的高频输出电压，以及静态 连接到高频电源并且包括开关17在每个半周期期间至少打开一次以提供静止周期，从而产生具有上升和下降时间2的基本上方波的高频输出电压 亩或以下。
-
公开(公告)号：US4469986A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-04
申请号：US315929
申请日：1981-10-28
CPC分类号： H01J61/103
摘要： A low pressure discharge lamp has a nonlinear arc path formed by a partition in a lamp envelope wherein the lamp envelope is polyhedral and the partition is fixed to the corners of said polyhedron lamp envelope.
摘要翻译： 低压放电灯具有由灯壳中的隔板形成的非线性电弧路径，其中灯壳是多面体的，并且隔板固定到所述多面体灯罩的角部。
-
公开(公告)号：US4461981A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-24
申请号：US451230
申请日：1982-12-20
摘要： A lamp primarily containing neon gas is supplied with alternating electrical power at a frequency of not less than 5 kHz. The discharge current is determined on the basis of the gas pressure such that no striations occur. If necessary, getter means including a metal element belonging to the second, third, fourth or fifth periodic group are provided near each electrode, oriented so as not to interfere with any electron emissions from the lamp electrodes.
摘要翻译： 主要包含氖气的灯以不小于5kHz的频率供给交流电力。 基于气体压力确定放电电流，使得不发生条纹。 如果需要，包括属于第二，第三，第四或第五周期组的金属元素的吸气装置设置在每个电极附近，定向成不干扰来自灯电极的任何电子发射。
-
公开(公告)号：US4544862A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-01
申请号：US589560
申请日：1984-03-14
申请人： Hiroyoshi Yamazaki , Yoshiji Minagawa , Michihiro Tsuchihashi , Yoshinori Anzai , Toshiro Kajiwara
发明人： Hiroyoshi Yamazaki , Yoshiji Minagawa , Michihiro Tsuchihashi , Yoshinori Anzai , Toshiro Kajiwara
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/392 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/392 , H05B41/282 , Y02B20/183 , Y10S315/02 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A lighting circuit for an electric discharge lamp according to the present invention is constructed in such a way that a switching device is provided at an output terminal of a high frequency inverter which produces a substantially sinusoidal output voltage, and that, by controlling this switching device, an output to the low pressure electric discharge lamp is stopped at the rising part of the abovementioned output voltage in its half cycle, while the output is supplied to the low pressure electric discharge lamp at the voltage level in the vicinity of the maximum instantaneous value thereof. By use of the high frequency inverter of a smaller capacity and less radio noise than those in the conventional device, the operating efficiency of the low pressure electric discharge lamp can be increased.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的放电灯的点亮电路是这样构成的，即在高频逆变器的输出端设置开关装置，其产生大致正弦输出电压，并且通过控制该开关装置 在上述输出电压的上升部分的半个周期内，向低压放电灯的输出停止，同时将输出以最大瞬时值附近的电压电平供给低压放电灯 其中。 通过使用比常规装置更小容量和更小的无线电噪声的高频逆变器，可以提高低压放电灯的工作效率。
-
公开(公告)号：US4749916A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US746077
申请日：1985-06-18
CPC分类号： A01G7/045 , H05B41/42 , Y02P60/146 , Y10S315/05 , Y10S315/07 , Y10S47/06
摘要： An illuminator for cultivating a plant by a discharge lamp excited by the output of a high frequency power source by utilizing photosynthetic mechanism. The output power of the high frequency power source is controlled to high and low powers by a bright and dark controller to alternatively supply the high and low powers to the discharge lamp in predetermined periods.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过利用光合作用机构由高频电源的输出激发的放电灯来培养植物的照明器。 高亮度电源的输出功率由明暗的控制器控制为高功率和低功率，以便在预定的时间段内将高功率和低功率供应给放电灯。
-
10.发明授权Near-infrared ray radiation illuminator and near-infrared ray image pick-up device 失效近红外线辐射照明器和近红外线摄像装置
公开(公告)号：US4837478A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US132664
申请日：1987-12-10
IPC分类号： G08B13/194 , H01J61/38
CPC分类号： G08B13/194 , H01J61/38
摘要： The invention is concerned with an illuminator to radiate light rays in the near-infrared region, and a near-infrared ray image pick-up device which irradiates the near-infrared light radiated from this illuminator onto an object to be pictured, and captures light reflected from the object for image pick-up. By constructing the illuminator with an electric discharge lamp and a filter which removes the visible region and permit the near-infrared region to pass therethrough out of light rays radiated from this electric discharge lamp, there can be provided a near-infrared ray radiation illuminator having a high efficiency and low deterioration characteristic. And, at the same time, by constructing a near-infrared ray image pick-up device with this near-infrared ray radiation illuminator and an image pick-up device which captures reflected light of the near-infrared ray radiated from the illuminator to be irradiated onto the object for the image pick-up, the image pick-up can be done without notice of a human being, whereby, when the device is used as a crime-preventing monitoring device, the monitoring of an intruder can be done perfectly, and, when it is used as a visitor congnition device, there is no disagreeable feeling on the part of the visitor by his being dazzled by illuminating light or his knowledge of being pictured by the device.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于照射近红外区域的光线的照明装置，以及近红外线摄像装置，其将从该照明装置照射的近红外光照射到被拍摄物体上，并捕捉光 从物体反映出图像拾取。 通过利用放电灯构成照明器和从该放电灯射出的光线中除去可见区域并允许近红外区域通过的滤光器，可以提供近红外线辐射照明器，其具有 高效率和低劣化特性。 同时，通过用该近红外线照射装置构成近红外线摄像装置，拍摄从照明装置照射的近红外线的反射光的摄像装置为 照射到用于图像拾取物的物体上，可以在不注意人的情况下进行图像拾取，由此，当该装置用作防犯罪监视装置时，可以完美地完成对入侵者的监视 并且当它被用作访问者识别装置时，由于被照明灯或他的设备的图像的知识而使得访问者不感到眩目的感觉。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
13 条记录 (耗时 0.022 秒)
