Abstract:
Disclosed are a driving system for a semiconductor light source and a semiconductor lighting device. The driving system includes a transformer, the transformer comprising a first coil (201) and a second coil (202) coupled to each other, the second coil (202) being used for receiving an input voltage; a switching means which is connected in series to the second coil (202) of the transformer and used for controlling energy-storing and energy-releasing of the second coil (202); and an outputting means which is connected in parallel to the second coil (202) of the transformer and used for supplying power to the semiconductor light source, wherein an induced signal is generated on the first coil (201) of the transformer due to a coupling effect between the first coil and the second coil (202) and is used for controlling the turn-on or turn-off of the switching means.
Abstract:
An electronic ballast includes a converter, an inverter circuit, a controlling unit, and a current crest factor improvement circuit. The controlling unit issues a first control signal to control the converter and issues a second control signal and a third control signal with opposite enabling/disabling states to control on/off states of corresponding switch elements of the inverter circuit. During a dead time between the enabling state of second control signal and the enabling state of the third control signal, these switch elements are simultaneously in the off state. During the dead time, the current crest factor improvement circuit is triggered to generate a restraining signal. According to the restraining signal, an output power of the converter is decreased to a predetermined value in real time or the converter is suspended.
Abstract:
A cold cathode fluorescent lamp controller exhibiting a multi-function terminal and operative alternately in a strike mode and a run mode, the controller comprising: a phase locked loop arranged for synchronization of an oscillator, associated with the controller, with an external signal, the phase locked loop comprising a capacitor coupled to the multi-function terminal; and a soft start circuit arranged to limit drive current immediately after reset of the controller responsive to a signal at the multi-function terminal. In one embodiment the controller further comprises an error detection circuit arranged to output an error signal on the multi-function terminal. In one embodiment the controller further comprises a frequency sweeping circuit operative to sweep the frequency of a drive signal during the strike mode of the controller, the frequency of the drive signal being swept by the frequency sweeping circuit responsive to a signal at the multi-function terminal.
Abstract:
A microprocessor controlled electronic ballast for lighting equipment is described wherein light level control is performed by varying the power provided to the light. Lighting power is adjusted by driving the lamp through a resonant circuit with a variable frequency power signal. The programmable microprocessor controls overall operation including preheating, ignition, and shutdown.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an electronic ballast for a discharge lamp LA1 having an EOL monitoring circuit R1, R2, U1, R9, U2-A, U2-B, U3-A, AE, which has a current differential amplifier U1 having a current mirror input.
Abstract:
An electronic ballast is provided for controlled preheating of filaments in a discharge lamp. A power converter has a plurality of switching elements and converts DC power from a DC power source into AC power for the lamp. A starting circuit generates a high voltage for starting the lamp. A half-wave discharge detecting circuit detects an absolute value for each polarity peak of a lamp current, calculates an asymmetrical current value from the detected peaks with respect to a predetermined current threshold, and detects a half-wave discharge of the lamp wherein an absolute value of the asymmetrical current value is equal to or more than the current threshold for a predetermined determination time. A control circuit regulates on-times for the switching elements in an filament heating operation wherein the power converting circuit provides a high output frequency for heating each filament of the discharge lamp, and further regulates the on-times to reduce half-wave discharge detected during the filament heating operation.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a low-cost ballast circuit for fluorescent lamps. A resonant circuit has a transformer to operate the fluorescent lamp. The fluorescent lamp is connected in series with a first winding of the transformer. A first transistor and a second transistor are coupled to switch the resonant circuit. A second winding and a third winding of the transformer are used for generating control signals in response to a switching current of the resonant circuit. Furthermore, the present invention achieves soft operation for the first transistor and the second transistor.
Abstract:
A circuit for the generation of ignition pulses for a lamp has: an ignition pulse transformer, a device for the generation of ignition pulses (ignition pulse generator) at a primary winding of the ignition pulse transformer, which are transformed in the secondary winding of the ignition pulse transformer, a voltage detector for the detection of the voltage value of the transformed ignition pulses, and a voltage regulator for regulating the voltage value of the transformed ignition pulses to a predetermined reference value. The ignition pulse generator has, in a series circuit, a pulse capacitor and a switch, parallel to the secondary winding of the ignition pulse transformer and the lamp, wherein the regulator for the voltage value of the transformed ignition pulses sets at the pulse capacitor the voltage applied at an ignition time point. The voltage at the pulse capacitor can be set by means of selection of the switch-on and/or switch-off time points of the switch.
Abstract:
A low cost ballast circuit for fluorescent lamp is provided. A fluorescent lamp is connected in series with a resonant circuit having a transformer. A first switch and a second switch are coupled to switch the resonant circuit. A first winding of the transformer is connected in series with a capacitor to form the resonant circuit. A second winding and a third winding of the transformer are used for generating control signals in response to a switching current of the resonant circuit. The first switch and the second switch are controlled in response to the control signals. Furthermore, soft switching operation for the first switch and the second switch can be achieved by the present invention.
Abstract:
A lower-cost ballast circuit for fluorescent lamps is provided. A resonant circuit is formed by a series connection of an inductor and a capacitor to operate the fluorescent lamp. A first circuit and a second circuit are coupled to switch the resonant circuit. Taking the first circuit for instance, a first resistor is connected in series with a first switch for generating a first control signal in response to a switching current of the first switch. The first switch is turned on once the first control signal is lower than a first zero-threshold. After a quarter resonant period of the resonant circuit, the first switch is turned off once the first control signal is lower than a first threshold. Therefore, a soft switching for the first switch is achieved.