Heating resistor type fluid rate measuring apparatus and control device of internal combustion engine having the tlow measuring apparatus
    1.
    发明申请
    Heating resistor type fluid rate measuring apparatus and control device of internal combustion engine having the tlow measuring apparatus 有权
    具有测风装置的内燃机的加热电阻式流量测量装置和控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060277983A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-14

    申请号:US10562824

    申请日:2004-09-22

    IPC分类号: F02D45/00 G01P5/12

    摘要: To realize a control apparatus for an internal combustion engine having a heating resistor type air flow rate measuring apparatus which can effectively remove salinity adhered to the heating resistor. Salt adheres not only to the heating portion of a heating resistor but also to lead members and supporting members. When a certain time period is passed after the current supply to the heating resistor is stopped, the salt adhered thereto absorbs moisture in the air by deliquescence, and becomes salt water near the heating resistor and the support members etc. Then, suction air flows through an auxiliary air passage by the cranking of the engine to disperse the salt water adhered not only to the support member parts but also to the heating resistor. Thus, even if the heating resistor is supplied with current after the dissipation, salt components do not remain on the heating resistor.

    摘要翻译: 实现具有加热电阻式空气流量测量装置的内燃机的控制装置,其能够有效地去除附着在加热电阻器上的盐度。 盐不仅粘附到加热电阻器的加热部分,而且粘附到引线构件和支撑构件。 当在加热电阻器的电流供给停止之后经过一段时间后,附着的盐通过潮解吸收空气中的水分,成为加热电阻体和支撑体等附近的盐水。然后,吸入空气流过 通过发动机起动的辅助空气通道来分散不仅附着在支撑构件部分上的盐水,而且还附着在加热电阻器上。 因此,即使在散热后向发热电阻器供电,盐分也不会保留在发热电阻上。

    Heating resistor type fluid flow rate measuring apparatus and control apparatus for internal combustion engine having the measuring apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Heating resistor type fluid flow rate measuring apparatus and control apparatus for internal combustion engine having the measuring apparatus 有权
    具有测量装置的内燃机的加热电阻型流体流量测量装置和控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US07370518B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-13

    申请号:US10562824

    申请日:2004-09-22

    IPC分类号: G01M15/00

    摘要: To realize a control apparatus for an internal combustion engine having a heating resistor type air flow rate measuring apparatus which can effectively remove salinity adhered to the heating resistor. Salt adheres not only to the heating portion of a heating resistor but also to lead members and supporting members. When a certain time period is passed after the current supply to the heating resistor is stopped, the salt adhered thereto absorbs moisture in the air by deliquescence, and becomes salt water near the heating resistor and the support members etc. Then, suction air flows through an auxiliary air passage by the cranking of the engine to disperse the salt water adhered not only to the support member parts but also to the heating resistor. Thus, even if the heating resistor is supplied with current after the dissipation, salt components do not remain on the heating resistor.

    摘要翻译: 实现具有加热电阻式空气流量测量装置的内燃机的控制装置,其能够有效地去除附着在加热电阻器上的盐度。 盐不仅粘附到加热电阻器的加热部分,而且粘附到引线构件和支撑构件。 当在加热电阻器的电流供给停止之后经过一段时间后,附着的盐通过潮解吸收空气中的水分,成为加热电阻体和支撑体等附近的盐水。然后,吸入空气流过 通过发动机起动的辅助空气通道来分散不仅附着在支撑构件部分上的盐水,而且还附着在加热电阻器上。 因此,即使在散热后向发热电阻器供电,盐分也不会保留在发热电阻上。

    Transmission device and camera device operating with serial signals corresponding to clock signals having different frequencies
    3.
    发明授权
    Transmission device and camera device operating with serial signals corresponding to clock signals having different frequencies 失效
    传输设备和相机设备使用对应于具有不同频率的时钟信号的串行信号进行操作

    公开(公告)号:US08558905B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US13079422

    申请日:2011-04-04

    IPC分类号: H04N5/232

    CPC分类号: H04N5/23203

    摘要: A transmission device includes: a transceiving unit transceiving a serial signal generated by serially converting data based on a clock signal of a frequency selected from frequencies used as clock components of the serial signal and including the clock signal of the selected frequency; a clock recovering unit receiving the serial signal received by the transceiving unit and recovers a recovered clock signal from the serial signal; a match determination unit receiving the recovered clock signal and determines whether a frequency of the recovered clock signal matches each of the frequencies; and a frequency controller performing, if the match determination unit determines that the frequency of the recovered clock signal matches each of the frequencies, a control to determine the frequency of the recovered clock signal as the matching frequency, wherein the frequency of the recovered clock signal is switched between the frequencies until the frequency is determined by the frequency controller.

    摘要翻译: 传输装置包括:收发单元,收发通过串行转换数据产生的串行信号,所述串行信号基于从用作所述串行信号的时钟分量的频率中选出的频率的时钟信号,并包括所选频率的时钟信号; 时钟恢复单元,接收由收发单元接收的串行信号,并从串行信号中恢复恢复的时钟信号; 匹配确定单元,接收恢复的时钟信号,并确定恢复的时钟信号的频率是否与每个频率匹配; 以及频率控制器,如果所述匹配确定单元确定所述恢复的时钟信号的频率与每个所述频率匹配,则确定所述恢复的时钟信号的频率作为所述匹配频率的控制,其中所述恢复的时钟信号的频率 在频率之间切换,直到频率由频率控制器确定。

    Process for producing polytetrafluoroethylene porous films
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing polytetrafluoroethylene porous films 失效
    生产聚四氟乙烯多孔膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4707314A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-17

    申请号:US752081

    申请日:1985-07-03

    摘要: A process for producing a polytetrafluoroethylene porous film having excellent mechanical strength wherein pores have a substantially perfect circle and it is possible to uniformly control its pore size to a predetermined size. The porous film is obtained by compression molding polytetrafluoroethylene resin molding powders obtained by a suspension polymerization method to prepare a preform, sintering said preform at a temperature of at least 327.degree. C., forming it into a film, resintering the film at a temperature of at least 327.degree. C., quenching it at a cooling rate of at least 70.degree. C. per hour to reduce the crystallinity of polytetrafluoroethylene to 55% or below, and thereafter stretching said film at a stretch ratio of from 1.3 to 6.5 while heating it to a temperature of from 100.degree. to 320.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造具有优异的机械强度的聚四氟乙烯多孔膜的方法,其中孔具有基本上完整的圆,并且可以将其孔径均匀地控制到预定尺寸。 多孔膜是通过将通过悬浮聚合法得到的聚四氟乙烯树脂成形粉末进行压缩成型而制得的,以制备预成型体,在至少327℃的温度下烧结所述预成型体,形成薄膜,在温度为 至少327℃,以每小时至少70℃的冷却速度淬火,将聚四氟乙烯的结晶度降低至55%以下,然后在加热下以1.3〜6.5的拉伸倍率拉伸所述膜 温度为100〜320℃