摘要:
An organic electroluminescence element having at least one organic layer including a light-emitting layer between a pair of electrodes, wherein the organic electroluminescence element has an electron transport layer containing a phosphine oxide compound and an electron transport layer that does not substantially contain the phosphine oxide compound between the light-emitting layer and a cathode, the electron transport layer containing the phosphine oxide compound is nearer to the cathode, and the electron transport layer that does not substantially contain the phosphine oxide compound is nearer to the light-emitting layer. An organic EL element that exhibits high light-emission efficiency and is excellent in drive durability is provided.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescence element including an organic layer including a light-emitting layer between a pair of electrodes, wherein the light-emitting layer contains at least two light-emitting materials having different Ea values and at least one host material, a concentration of a light-emitting material having a larger Ea value in the light-emitting layer gradually decreases from a cathode side toward an anode side, and a concentration of a light-emitting material having a smaller Ea value in the light-emitting layer gradually decreases from the anode side toward the cathode side.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescence element including an organic layer including a light-emitting layer between a pair of electrodes, wherein the light-emitting layer contains at least two light-emitting materials having different Ea values and at least one host material, a concentration of a light-emitting material having a larger Ea value in the light-emitting layer gradually decreases from a cathode side toward an anode side, and a concentration of a light-emitting material having a smaller Ea value in the light-emitting layer gradually decreases from the anode side toward the cathode side.
摘要:
An edge light-emitting device having, on a light permeable substrate, a stacked structure including a pair of electrodes and at least one light emitting layer interposed between the electrodes, in which light emission is taken-out from a light emitting edge of the stacked structure, wherein at least one non-light emitting edge other than the light emitting edge for taking out the light emission, an angle formed by the non-light emitting edge relative to a surface of the substrate supporting the stacked structure or a surface opposed to the surface of the substrate supporting the stacked structure is an acute angle, and the non-light emitting edge has a light reflection layer. An edge light-emitting device excellent in production feasibility and a manufacturing method thereof are provided.
摘要:
The present invention provides a charge transport film which is prepared through subjecting a coating film including at least one charge transporting agent to an atmospheric pressure plasma treatment, wherein electron transfer between the charge transport film and a substance that contacts with the charge transport film is promoted, and deterioration in performance due to diffusion and mixing or crystallization of low molecular weight components, such as a charge transporting agent, incorporated in a cured film is suppressed also in the case of film formation by a wet method, and which exhibits excellent charge transportability and stability over time; a production method with good productivity; and a light-emitting element and photoelectric conversion element equipped with the charge transport film, the atmospheric pressure plasma treatment being preferably a treatment that applies plasma, which is generated using a plasma generating apparatus and conveyed using an inert gas, to the coating film.
摘要:
A display by an active matrix drive in which plural pixels are controlled independently from one another, wherein each of the pixels includes at least two sub-pixels, the sub-pixels emit light of the same color as each other by application of current, and one sub-pixel of the sub-pixels has a lower light-emission efficiency per unit of current than that of the other sub-pixel. A display which has an improved gradation and is capable of multi-gradation reproduction is provided.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent (EL) element includes at least a positive hole transport layer, a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer between at least a pair of electrodes, wherein the light emitting layer contains therein at least two light emitting materials having different Ea values or Ip values and emitting phosphorescence having the same color as each other, and among the two light emitting materials, a light emitting material having a larger Ea value or Ip value is contained at a higher density in a region of the light emitting layer in the vicinity of the positive hole transport layer, while a light emitting material having a smaller Ea value or Ip value is contained at a higher density in a region of the light emitting layer in the vicinity of the electron transport layer.
摘要:
A organic electroluminescent device comprising: a pair of electrodes; and at least one organic layer between the pair of electrodes, wherein the at least one organic layer contains a specific compound in which a transition metal and a carbene carbon are bonded to each other.
摘要:
A organic electroluminescent device comprising: a pair of electrodes; and at least one organic layer between the pair of electrodes, wherein the at least one organic layer contains a specific compound in which a transition metal and a carbene carbon are bonded to each other.
摘要:
A display apparatus comprises a self-emitting first display device (10) which is in a light transmission state when no image is displayed, and a second display device (40) which is formed on the first display device (10), and is capable of being switched between a light transmission state and a light non-transmission state, wherein an image which is displayed by the first display device and an image which is displayed by the second display device are superposed upon one another to display a prescribed image. By configuring such a display apparatus, a good black color display can be obtained, and a full color display with a good contrast can be provided even if the surrounding light is intense. In addition, by causing the display device (40) to provide a solid black color display, the information on the display surface on the display device (10) side will not be displayed on the display surface on the display device (40) side. Therefore, the privacy and security of the displayed